Finger Service User Enumerator - Metasploit
This page contains detailed information about how to use the auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.
Module Overview
Name: Finger Service User Enumerator
Module: auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users
Source code: modules/auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users.rb
Disclosure date: -
Last modification time: 2018-02-20 15:48:00 +0000
Supported architecture(s): -
Supported platform(s): -
Target service / protocol: -
Target network port(s): 79
List of CVEs: -
Identify valid users through the finger service using a variety of tricks
Module Ranking and Traits
Module Ranking:
- normal: The exploit is otherwise reliable, but depends on a specific version and can't (or doesn't) reliably autodetect. More information about ranking can be found here.
Basic Usage
This module is a scanner module, and is capable of testing against multiple hosts.
msf > use auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users
msf auxiliary(finger_users) > show options
... show and set options ...
msf auxiliary(finger_users) > set RHOSTS ip-range
msf auxiliary(finger_users) > exploit
Other examples of setting the RHOSTS option:
Example 1:
msf auxiliary(finger_users) > set RHOSTS 192.168.1.3-192.168.1.200
Example 2:
msf auxiliary(finger_users) > set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1/24
Example 3:
msf auxiliary(finger_users) > set RHOSTS file:/tmp/ip_list.txt
Required Options
- RHOSTS: The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
Knowledge Base
Vulnerable Application
Finger is an older protocol which displays information about users on a machine. This can be abused to verify if a user is valid on that machine. The protocol itself was designed in the 1970s, and is run in cleartext.
The following was done on Kali linux:
apt-get install inetutils-inetd fingerd
- Start the service:
/etc/init.d/inetutils-inetd start
Verification Steps
- Install fingerd
- Start msfconsole
- Do:
use auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users
- Do:
set rhosts
- Do:
run
Options
USERS_FILE
The USERS_FILE is a newline delimited list of users and defaults to unix_users.txt
included with metasploit.
Scenarios
A run against the configuration from these docs
msf > use auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users
msf auxiliary(finger_users) > set rhosts 127.0.0.1
rhosts => 127.0.0.1
msf auxiliary(finger_users) > run
[+] 127.0.0.1:79 - 127.0.0.1:79 - Found user: root
[+] 127.0.0.1:79 - 127.0.0.1:79 Users found: root
[*] Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete)
[*] Auxiliary module execution completed
Confirming using NMAP
Utilizing the finger script
# nmap -p 79 --script finger 127.0.0.1
Starting Nmap 7.40 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2017-04-26 19:35 EDT
Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1)
Host is up (0.000039s latency).
PORT STATE SERVICE
79/tcp open finger
| finger: Login Name Tty Idle Login Time Office Office Phone\x0D
| root root tty2 16d Apr 10 19:17 (:0)\x0D
|_root root *pts/3 1d Apr 25 19:11 (192.168.2.175)\x0D
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.42 seconds
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Msfconsole Usage
Here is how the scanner/finger/finger_users auxiliary module looks in the msfconsole:
msf6 > use auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/finger/finger_users) > show info
Name: Finger Service User Enumerator
Module: auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users
License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
Rank: Normal
Provided by:
hdm <[email protected]>
Check supported:
No
Basic options:
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
RPORT 79 yes The target port (TCP)
THREADS 1 yes The number of concurrent threads (max one per host)
USERS_FILE /opt/metasploit-framework/embedded/framework/data/wordlists/unix_users.txt yes The file that contains a list of default UNIX accounts.
Description:
Identify valid users through the finger service using a variety of
tricks
Module Options
This is a complete list of options available in the scanner/finger/finger_users auxiliary module:
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/finger/finger_users) > show options
Module options (auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
RPORT 79 yes The target port (TCP)
THREADS 1 yes The number of concurrent threads (max one per host)
USERS_FILE /opt/metasploit-framework/embedded/framework/data/wordlists/unix_users.txt yes The file that contains a list of default UNIX accounts.
Advanced Options
Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the scanner/finger/finger_users auxiliary module:
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/finger/finger_users) > show advanced
Module advanced options (auxiliary/scanner/finger/finger_users):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
CHOST no The local client address
CPORT no The local client port
ConnectTimeout 10 yes Maximum number of seconds to establish a TCP connection
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
SSLCipher no String for SSL cipher - "DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA" or "ADH"
SSLVerifyMode PEER no SSL verification method (Accepted: CLIENT_ONCE, FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT, NONE, PEER)
SSLVersion Auto yes Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiate) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
ShowProgress true yes Display progress messages during a scan
ShowProgressPercent 10 yes The interval in percent that progress should be shown
VERBOSE false no Enable detailed status messages
WORKSPACE no Specify the workspace for this module
Auxiliary Actions
This is a list of all auxiliary actions that the scanner/finger/finger_users module can do:
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/finger/finger_users) > show actions
Auxiliary actions:
Name Description
---- -----------
Evasion Options
Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the scanner/finger/finger_users auxiliary module in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):
msf6 auxiliary(scanner/finger/finger_users) > show evasion
Module evasion options:
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
TCP::max_send_size 0 no Maxiumum tcp segment size. (0 = disable)
TCP::send_delay 0 no Delays inserted before every send. (0 = disable)
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Error Messages
This module may fail with the following error messages:
Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.
<IP>:<RPORT> No users found.
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "<IP>:<RPORT> No users found." error message:
42: print_error("#{e} #{e.backtrace}")
43: end
44: report_service(:host => rhost, :port => rport, :name => "finger")
45:
46: if(@users.empty?)
47: print_status("#{ip}:#{rport} No users found.")
48: else
49: print_good("#{ip}:#{rport} Users found: #{@users.keys.sort.join(", ")}")
50: report_note(
51: :host => rhost,
52: :port => rport,
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Related Pull Requests
- #9593 Merged Pull Request: Better regex in finger_users
- #8716 Merged Pull Request: Print_Status -> Print_Good (And OCD bits 'n bobs)
- #8338 Merged Pull Request: Fix msf/core and self.class msftidy warnings
- #6655 Merged Pull Request: use MetasploitModule as a class name
- #6648 Merged Pull Request: Change metasploit class names
- #2525 Merged Pull Request: Change module boilerplate
- #1228 Merged Pull Request: MSFTIDY cleanup #1 - auxiliary
- #447 Merged Pull Request: Fix how some module handle send_request_* and get_once()'s nil return value
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See Also
Check also the following modules related to this module:
- auxiliary/dos/windows/ftp/filezilla_admin_user
- post/multi/gather/filezilla_client_cred
- post/windows/gather/credentials/filezilla_server
- exploit/bsd/finger/morris_fingerd_bof
- auxiliary/gather/mybb_db_fingerprint
- auxiliary/scanner/vmware/esx_fingerprint
- auxiliary/gather/ibm_sametime_enumerate_users
- auxiliary/scanner/smb/psexec_loggedin_users
- auxiliary/scanner/vmware/vmware_enum_users
- exploit/windows/fileformat/actfax_import_users_bof
- post/linux/gather/enum_users_history
- post/windows/gather/enum_ad_users
- post/windows/gather/enum_domain_group_users
- post/windows/gather/enum_domain_users
- post/windows/gather/enum_logged_on_users
- auxiliary/gather/kerberos_enumusers
- auxiliary/scanner/sap/sap_mgmt_con_extractusers
- auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_enumusers
- auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_enumusers_domain
- auxiliary/scanner/snmp/snmp_enumusers
- auxiliary/scanner/snmp/xerox_workcentre_enumusers
- auxiliary/scanner/ssh/cerberus_sftp_enumusers
- auxiliary/scanner/ssh/ssh_enumusers
Authors
hdm
Version
This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.1.27-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.
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