LibreOffice 6.1.x < 6.1.3.2 Arbitrary Code Execution (macOS) - Nessus

Critical   Plugin ID: 121543

This page contains detailed information about the LibreOffice 6.1.x < 6.1.3.2 Arbitrary Code Execution (macOS) Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 121543
Name: LibreOffice 6.1.x < 6.1.3.2 Arbitrary Code Execution (macOS)
Filename: macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2019-02-01
This Plugin Published: 2019-02-01
Last Modification Time: 2019-10-31
Plugin Version: 1.7
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: MacOS X Local Security Checks
Dependencies: macosx_libreoffice_installed.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: Host/MacOSX/Version, installed_sw/LibreOffice

Vulnerability Information


Severity: Critical
Vulnerability Published: 2019-02-01
Patch Published: 2018-10-30
CVE [?]: CVE-2018-16858
CPE [?]: cpe:/a:libreoffice:libreoffice
Exploited by Malware: True

Synopsis

An application installed on the remote host is affected by an an arbitrary code execution vulnerability.

Description

The version of LibreOffice installed on the remote macOS host is 6.1.x prior to 6.1.3.2. It is, therefore, affected by an an arbitrary code execution vulnerability as a result of a path traversal vulnerability allowing the ability to run any local python script, in addition to being able to pass user defined parameters to default python modules and functions included with libreoffice.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade to LibreOffice version 6.1.3.2 or later.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): N/A
Target Asset(s): N/A
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the LibreOffice 6.1.x < 6.1.3.2 Arbitrary Code Execution (macOS) vulnerability:

  1. Metasploit: exploit/multi/fileformat/libreoffice_macro_exec
    [LibreOffice Macro Code Execution]
  2. Metasploit: exploit/multi/fileformat/libreoffice_logo_exec
    [LibreOffice Macro Python Code Execution]
  3. Exploit-DB: exploits/multiple/local/46727.rb
    [EDB-46727: LibreOffice < 6.0.7 / 6.1.3 - Macro Code Execution (Metasploit)]
  4. Exploit-DB: exploits/multiple/remote/47298.rb
    [EDB-47298: LibreOffice < 6.2.6 Macro - Python Code Execution (Metasploit)]
  5. GitHub: https://github.com/4nimanegra/libreofficeExploit1
    [CVE-2018-16858: CVE-2018-16858 exploit implementation]
  6. GitHub: https://github.com/NextronSystems/valhallaAPI
    [CVE-2018-16858]
  7. GitHub: https://github.com/irsl/apache-openoffice-rce-via-uno-links
    [CVE-2018-16858]
  8. GitHub: https://github.com/litneet64/containerized-bomb-disposal
    [CVE-2018-16858]
  9. GitHub: https://github.com/phongld97/detect-cve-2018-16858
    [CVE-2018-16858]

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS Score Source [?]: CVE-2018-16858
CVSS V2 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:H/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:7.5 (High)
Impact Subscore:6.4
Exploitability Subscore:10.0
CVSS Temporal Score:6.5 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:6.5 (Medium)
CVSS V3 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:9.8 (Critical)
Impact Subscore:5.9
Exploitability Subscore:3.9
CVSS Temporal Score:9.4 (Critical)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:9.4 (Critical)

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Plugin Source


This is the macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(121543);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/31 15:18:51");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2018-16858");

  script_name(english:"LibreOffice 6.1.x < 6.1.3.2 Arbitrary Code Execution (macOS)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of LibreOffice.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"An application installed on the remote host is affected by an 
an arbitrary code execution vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of LibreOffice installed on the remote macOS host is
6.1.x prior to 6.1.3.2. It is, therefore, affected by an an arbitrary
code execution vulnerability as a result of a path traversal
vulnerability allowing the ability to run any local python script,
in addition to being able to pass user defined parameters to default 
python modules and functions included with libreoffice.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
  # https://insert-script.blogspot.com/2019/02/libreoffice-cve-2018-16858-remote-code.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?b37c8646");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to LibreOffice version 6.1.3.2 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-16858");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'LibreOffice Macro Code Execution');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/02/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/10/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/02/01");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:libreoffice:libreoffice");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("macosx_libreoffice_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/LibreOffice", "Host/MacOSX/Version");

  exit(0);
}

include("vcf.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/MacOSX/Version");
app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:"LibreOffice");

constraints = [{"min_version":"6.1","fixed_version":"6.1.3.2"}];

vcf::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the LibreOffice 6.1.x < 6.1.3.2 Arbitrary Code Execution (macOS) as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select MacOS X Local Security Checks plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select LibreOffice 6.1.x < 6.1.3.2 Arbitrary Code Execution (macOS) plugin ID 121543.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 128358 - CentOS 7 : libreoffice (CESA-2019:2130)
  • 122067 - Debian DLA-1669-1 : libreoffice security update
  • 121559 - Debian DSA-4381-1 : libreoffice - security update
  • 129133 - EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : libreoffice (EulerOS-SA-2019-1976)
  • 129441 - EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : libreoffice (EulerOS-SA-2019-2082)
  • 122041 - Fedora 28 : 1:libreoffice (2019-cf9ddf9fff)
  • 121544 - LibreOffice 6.1.x < 6.1.3.2 Arbitrary Code Execution
  • 128014 - openSUSE Security Update : LibreOffice (openSUSE-2019-1929)
  • 127678 - RHEL 7 : libreoffice (RHSA-2019:2130)
  • 128233 - Scientific Linux Security Update : libreoffice on SL7.x x86_64 (20190806)
  • 125798 - SUSE SLED12 Security Update : LibreOffice (SUSE-SU-2019:1448-1)
  • 126813 - SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : LibreOffice (SUSE-SU-2019:1894-1)
  • 127746 - SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : libreoffice (SUSE-SU-2019:2003-1)
  • 121640 - Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS : libreoffice vulnerabilities (USN-3883-1)
  • 122587 - LibreOffice < 5.4.5 or 6.x < 6.0.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities (macOS)
  • 122856 - LibreOffice < 5.4.7 or 6.x < 6.0.4 Information Disclosure (macOS)
  • 127113 - LibreOffice < 6.2.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities (macOS)
  • 59181 - LibreOffice < 3.5.3 RTF File Handling Remote Memory Corruption (Mac OS X)
  • 76511 - LibreOffice 4.2.x < 4.2.3 OpenSSL Multiple Vulnerabilities (Mac OS X) (Heartbleed)
  • 59180 - LibreOffice < 3.5.3 Multiple Memory Corruption Vulnerabilities
  • 76510 - LibreOffice 4.2.x < 4.2.3 OpenSSL Multiple Vulnerabilities (Heartbleed)
  • 122588 - LibreOffice < 5.4.5 or 6.x < 6.0.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 122857 - LibreOffice < 5.4.7 or 6.x < 6.0.4 Information Disclosure
  • 125223 - LibreOffice < 6.1.6, 6.2.x < 6.2.3 Hyperlink Processing Vulnerability (Windows)
  • 127114 - LibreOffice < 6.2.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities (Windows)
  • 133474 - LibreOffice < 6.2.6 / 6.3 Input Validation (Windows)

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file macos_libreoffice_6132.nasl version 1.7. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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