KB4525232: Windows 10 November 2019 Security Update - Nessus
High Plugin ID: 130903This page contains detailed information about the KB4525232: Windows 10 November 2019 Security Update Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.
Plugin Overview
ID: 130903
Name: KB4525232: Windows 10 November 2019 Security Update
Filename: smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2019-11-12
This Plugin Published: 2019-11-12
Last Modification Time: 2022-03-28
Plugin Version: 1.15
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: Windows : Microsoft Bulletins
Dependencies:
ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl, smb_check_rollup.nasl, smb_hotfixes.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible
Vulnerability Information
Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2019-11-12
Patch Published: 2019-11-12
CVE [?]: CVE-2018-12207, CVE-2019-0712, CVE-2019-0719, CVE-2019-1380, CVE-2019-1381, CVE-2019-1382, CVE-2019-1383, CVE-2019-1384, CVE-2019-1388, CVE-2019-1389, CVE-2019-1390, CVE-2019-1391, CVE-2019-1392, CVE-2019-1393, CVE-2019-1394, CVE-2019-1395, CVE-2019-1396, CVE-2019-1397, CVE-2019-1405, CVE-2019-1406, CVE-2019-1407, CVE-2019-1408, CVE-2019-1409, CVE-2019-1411, CVE-2019-1413, CVE-2019-1415, CVE-2019-1417, CVE-2019-1418, CVE-2019-1419, CVE-2019-1420, CVE-2019-1422, CVE-2019-1424, CVE-2019-1426, CVE-2019-1427, CVE-2019-1428, CVE-2019-1429, CVE-2019-1433, CVE-2019-1434, CVE-2019-1435, CVE-2019-1436, CVE-2019-1438, CVE-2019-1439, CVE-2019-1454, CVE-2019-1456, CVE-2019-11135
CPE [?]: cpe:/a:microsoft:edge, cpe:/o:microsoft:windows
Exploited by Malware: True
Synopsis
The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.
Description
The remote Windows host is missing security update 4525232. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0719, CVE-2019-1389, CVE-2019-1397)
- A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Windows Netlogon improperly handles a secure communications channel. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could downgrade aspects of the connection allowing for further modification of the transmission. (CVE-2019-1424)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-11135)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Certificate Dialog when it does not properly enforce user privileges. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data. (CVE-2019-1388)
- A local elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in how splwow64.exe handles certain calls. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could elevate privileges on an affected system from low-integrity to medium-integrity. This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution; however, it could allow arbitrary code to be run if the attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability (such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability) that is capable of leveraging the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted. The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring splwow64.exe properly handles these calls.. (CVE-2019-1380)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1429)
- A security feature bypass vulnerability exists where a NETLOGON message is able to obtain the session key and sign messages. (CVE-2019-1384)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) improperly handles symlinks. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could delete files and folders in an elevated context. (CVE-2019-1454)
- An information vulnerability exists when Windows Modules Installer Service improperly discloses file information. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow the attacker to read the contents of a log file on disk. (CVE-2019-1418)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1434)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to properly validate input from a privileged user on a guest operating system. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server to crash. (CVE-2019-0712)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-12207, CVE-2019-1391)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1393, CVE-2019-1394, CVE-2019-1395, CVE-2019-1396, CVE-2019-1408)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Installer because of the way Windows Installer handles certain filesystem operations. (CVE-2019-1415)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectWrite handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1411)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics Component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. (CVE-2019-1407, CVE-2019-1433, CVE-2019-1435, CVE-2019-1438)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Servicing Stack allows access to unprivileged file locations. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could potentially access unauthorized files. (CVE-2019-1381)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1390)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1436)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1439)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1406)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service improperly allows COM object creation. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1405)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1392)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when the Windows Adobe Type Manager Library improperly handles specially crafted OpenType fonts. For all systems except Windows 10, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code remotely. For systems running Windows 10, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code in an AppContainer sandbox context with limited privileges and capabilities. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by either convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a webpage that contains specially crafted embedded OpenType fonts. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Adobe Type Manager Library handles OpenType fonts. (CVE-2019-1419, CVE-2019-1456)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Data Sharing Service improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application on the victim system. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Data Sharing Service handles file operations. (CVE-2019-1383, CVE-2019-1417)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when ActiveX Installer service may allow access to files without proper authentication. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could potentially access unauthorized files. (CVE-2019-1382)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Remote Procedure Call (RPC) runtime improperly initializes objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1409)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the dssvc.dll handles file creation allowing for a file overwrite or creation in a secured location. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1420)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the iphlpsvc.dll handles file creation allowing for a file overwrite. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1422)
Solution
Apply Cumulative Update KB4525232.
Public Exploits
Target Network Port(s): 139, 445
Target Asset(s): Host/patch_management_checks
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available
Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the KB4525232: Windows 10 November 2019 Security Update vulnerability:
- Metasploit: exploit/windows/local/comahawk
[Microsoft UPnP Local Privilege Elevation Vulnerability] - Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/local/47684.md
[EDB-47684: Microsoft Windows 10 Build 1803 < 1903 - 'COMahawk' Local Privilege Escalation] - Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/local/47805.rb
[EDB-47805: Microsoft UPnP - Local Privilege Elevation (Metasploit)] - GitHub: https://github.com/kaosagnt/ansible-everyday
[CVE-2018-12207] - GitHub: https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker
[CVE-2018-12207] - GitHub: https://github.com/Ascotbe/Kernelhub
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/Faridbg/THM_Advent_of_Cyber
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/Mrq123/solo-blog
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/Mr-xn/Penetration_Testing_POC
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/SexyBeast233/SecBooks
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/TCM-Course-Resources/Windows-Privilege-Escalation-Resources
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/chriskaliX/AD-Pentest-Notes
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/deadjakk/patch-checker
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/geeksniper/windows-privilege-escalation
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/hlldz/dazzleUP
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/is0late/Tools
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/izj007/wechat
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/jaychouzzk/CVE-2019-1388
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/lawrenceamer/0xsp-Mongoose
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/mai-lang-chai/System-Vulnerability
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/merlinxcy/ToolBox
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/nickswink/Retro-Writeup
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/nobodyatall648/CVE-2019-1388
[CVE-2019-1388: CVE-2019-1388 Abuse UAC Windows Certificate Dialog] - GitHub: https://github.com/superhero1/OSCP-Prep
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/suprise4u/CVE-2019-1388
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/ycdxsb/WindowsPrivilegeEscalation
[CVE-2019-1388] - GitHub: https://github.com/Al1ex/WindowsElevation
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/DeEpinGh0st/Erebus
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/Mr-xn/Penetration_Testing_POC
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/deadjakk/patch-checker
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/fengjixuchui/RedTeamer
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/hlldz/dazzleUP
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/lawrenceamer/0xsp-Mongoose
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/pengusec/awesome-netsec-articles
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/shubham0d/SymBlock
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/ycdxsb/WindowsPrivilegeEscalation
[CVE-2019-1405] - GitHub: https://github.com/ycdxsb/WindowsPrivilegeEscalation
[CVE-2019-1420] - GitHub: https://github.com/Ascotbe/Kernelhub
[CVE-2019-1422] - GitHub: https://github.com/ycdxsb/WindowsPrivilegeEscalation
[CVE-2019-1422] - GitHub: https://github.com/ze0r/cve-2019-1422
[CVE-2019-1422] - GitHub: https://github.com/codexlynx/hardware-attacks-state-of-the-art
[CVE-2019-11135] - GitHub: https://github.com/savchenko/windows10
[CVE-2019-11135] - GitHub: https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker
[CVE-2019-11135] - GitHub: https://github.com/offensive-security/exploitdb-bin-sploits/blob/master/bin-sploits/47684-1.exe
[EDB-47684] - GitHub: https://github.com/offensive-security/exploitdb-bin-sploits/blob/master/bin-sploits/47684-2.zip
[EDB-47684] - GitHub: https://github.com/apt69/COMahawk
[CVE-2019-1405: Privilege Escalation: Weaponizing CVE-2019-1405 and CVE-2019-1322] - GitHub: https://github.com/jas502n/CVE-2019-1388
[CVE-2019-1388: CVE-2019-1388 UAC提权 (nt authoritysystem)] - GitHub: https://github.com/sv3nbeast/CVE-2019-1388
[CVE-2019-1388: Guest→system(UAC手动提权)]
Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.
WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.
Risk Information
CVSS Score Source [?]: CVE-2019-1406
CVSS V2 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:H/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score: | 9.3 (High) |
Impact Subscore: | 10.0 |
Exploitability Subscore: | 8.6 |
CVSS Temporal Score: | 8.1 (High) |
CVSS Environmental Score: | NA (None) |
Modified Impact Subscore: | NA |
Overall CVSS Score: | 8.1 (High) |
CVSS Base Score: | 7.8 (High) |
Impact Subscore: | 5.9 |
Exploitability Subscore: | 1.8 |
CVSS Temporal Score: | 7.5 (High) |
CVSS Environmental Score: | NA (None) |
Modified Impact Subscore: | NA |
Overall CVSS Score: | 7.5 (High) |
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Plugin Source
This is the smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(130903);
script_version("1.15");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/03/28");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2018-12207",
"CVE-2019-0712",
"CVE-2019-0719",
"CVE-2019-1380",
"CVE-2019-1381",
"CVE-2019-1382",
"CVE-2019-1383",
"CVE-2019-1384",
"CVE-2019-1388",
"CVE-2019-1389",
"CVE-2019-1390",
"CVE-2019-1391",
"CVE-2019-1392",
"CVE-2019-1393",
"CVE-2019-1394",
"CVE-2019-1395",
"CVE-2019-1396",
"CVE-2019-1397",
"CVE-2019-1405",
"CVE-2019-1406",
"CVE-2019-1407",
"CVE-2019-1408",
"CVE-2019-1409",
"CVE-2019-1411",
"CVE-2019-1413",
"CVE-2019-1415",
"CVE-2019-1417",
"CVE-2019-1418",
"CVE-2019-1419",
"CVE-2019-1420",
"CVE-2019-1422",
"CVE-2019-1424",
"CVE-2019-1426",
"CVE-2019-1427",
"CVE-2019-1428",
"CVE-2019-1429",
"CVE-2019-1433",
"CVE-2019-1434",
"CVE-2019-1435",
"CVE-2019-1436",
"CVE-2019-1438",
"CVE-2019-1439",
"CVE-2019-1454",
"CVE-2019-1456",
"CVE-2019-11135"
);
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4525232");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4525232");
script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/05/03");
script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/04/05");
script_name(english:"KB4525232: Windows 10 November 2019 Security Update");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4525232.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly
validate input from an authenticated user on a guest
operating system. (CVE-2019-0719, CVE-2019-1389,
CVE-2019-1397)
- A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
Windows Netlogon improperly handles a secure
communications channel. An attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could downgrade aspects of
the connection allowing for further modification of the
transmission. (CVE-2019-1424)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
could obtain information to further compromise the users
system. (CVE-2019-11135)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
Windows Certificate Dialog when it does not properly
enforce user privileges. An attacker who successfully
exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an
elevated context. An attacker could then install
programs; view, change or delete data. (CVE-2019-1388)
- A local elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
how splwow64.exe handles certain calls. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could elevate
privileges on an affected system from low-integrity to
medium-integrity. This vulnerability by itself does not
allow arbitrary code execution; however, it could allow
arbitrary code to be run if the attacker uses it in
combination with another vulnerability (such as a remote
code execution vulnerability or another elevation of
privilege vulnerability) that is capable of leveraging
the elevated privileges when code execution is
attempted. The security update addresses the
vulnerability by ensuring splwow64.exe properly handles
these calls.. (CVE-2019-1380)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2019-1429)
- A security feature bypass vulnerability exists where a
NETLOGON message is able to obtain the session key and
sign messages. (CVE-2019-1384)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) improperly
handles symlinks. An attacker who successfully exploited
this vulnerability could delete files and folders in an
elevated context. (CVE-2019-1454)
- An information vulnerability exists when Windows Modules
Installer Service improperly discloses file information.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow
the attacker to read the contents of a log file on disk.
(CVE-2019-1418)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to
properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then
install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
create new accounts with full user rights.
(CVE-2019-1434)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
properly validate input from a privileged user on a
guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
to crash. (CVE-2019-0712)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-12207,
CVE-2019-1391)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1393, CVE-2019-1394,
CVE-2019-1395, CVE-2019-1396, CVE-2019-1408)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
Windows Installer because of the way Windows Installer
handles certain filesystem operations. (CVE-2019-1415)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its
memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
vulnerability could obtain information to further
compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by
correcting how DirectWrite handles objects in memory.
(CVE-2019-1411)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
Windows Graphics Component improperly handles objects in
memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could run processes in an elevated
context. (CVE-2019-1407, CVE-2019-1433, CVE-2019-1435,
CVE-2019-1438)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows Servicing Stack allows access to unprivileged
file locations. An attacker who successfully exploited
the vulnerability could potentially access unauthorized
files. (CVE-2019-1381)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
current user. (CVE-2019-1390)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could obtain information to further compromise the users
system. (CVE-2019-1436)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
the vulnerability could obtain information to further
compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by
correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
in memory. (CVE-2019-1439)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
memory. (CVE-2019-1406)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service
improperly allows COM object creation. An attacker who
successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An
attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
delete data; or create new accounts with full user
rights. (CVE-2019-1405)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
rights. (CVE-2019-1392)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
Microsoft Windows when the Windows Adobe Type Manager
Library improperly handles specially crafted OpenType
fonts. For all systems except Windows 10, an attacker
who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
execute code remotely. For systems running Windows 10,
an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could execute code in an AppContainer sandbox context
with limited privileges and capabilities. An attacker
could then install programs; view, change, or delete
data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the
vulnerability, such as by either convincing a user to
open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a
user to visit a webpage that contains specially crafted
embedded OpenType fonts. The update addresses the
vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Adobe Type
Manager Library handles OpenType fonts. (CVE-2019-1419,
CVE-2019-1456)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
Windows Data Sharing Service improperly handles file
operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could run processes in an elevated
context. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
running a specially crafted application on the victim
system. The update addresses the vulnerability by
correcting the way the Windows Data Sharing Service
handles file operations. (CVE-2019-1383, CVE-2019-1417)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
ActiveX Installer service may allow access to files
without proper authentication. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could
potentially access unauthorized files. (CVE-2019-1382)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows Remote Procedure Call (RPC) runtime improperly
initializes objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain
information to further compromise the users system.
(CVE-2019-1409)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
way that the dssvc.dll handles file creation allowing
for a file overwrite or creation in a secured location.
An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could execute code with elevated permissions.
(CVE-2019-1420)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
way that the iphlpsvc.dll handles file creation allowing
for a file overwrite. An attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could execute code with
elevated permissions. (CVE-2019-1422)");
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4525232/windows-10-update-kb4525232
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?aa907170");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Cumulative Update KB4525232.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1406");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Microsoft UPnP Local Privilege Elevation Vulnerability');
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/11/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/11/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/11/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:edge");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
bulletin = "MS19-11";
kbs = make_list('4525232');
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
if (
smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
sp:0,
os_build:"10240",
rollup_date:"11_2019",
bulletin:bulletin,
rollup_kb_list:[4525232])
)
{
replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
hotfix_security_hole();
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
exit(0);
}
else
{
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:
- Linux / Unix:
/opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl
- Windows:
C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl
- Mac OS X:
/Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl
Go back to menu.
How to Run
Here is how to run the KB4525232: Windows 10 November 2019 Security Update as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):
- Click to start a New Scan.
- Select Advanced Scan.
- Navigate to the Plugins tab.
- On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
- On the left side table select Windows : Microsoft Bulletins plugin family.
- On the right side table select KB4525232: Windows 10 November 2019 Security Update plugin ID 130903.
- Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
- Run the scan.
Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.
Basic usage:
/opt/nessus/bin/nasl smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl -t <IP/HOST>
Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:
/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl -t <IP/HOST>
Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):
/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl -t <IP/HOST>
Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):
/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl -t <IP/HOST>
Go back to menu.
References
MSKB | Microsoft Knowledge Base: MSFT | Microsoft Security Bulletin:
- MS19-4525232
- https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/130903
- http://www.nessus.org/u?aa907170
- https://vulners.com/nessus/SMB_NT_MS19_NOV_4525232.NASL
- 130901 - KB4523205: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 November 2019 Security Update
- 130902 - KB4524570: Windows 10 Version 1903 and Windows 10 Version 1909 November 2019 Security Update
- 130904 - KB4525239: Windows Server 2008 November 2019 Security Update
- 130905 - KB4525233: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 November 2019 Security Update
- 130906 - KB4525236: Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 November 2019 Security Update
- 130907 - KB4525237: Windows 10 Version 1803 November 2019 Security Update
- 130908 - KB4525241: Windows 10 Version 1709 November 2019 Security Update
- 130909 - KB4525250: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 November 2019 Security Update
- 130910 - KB4525253: Windows Server 2012 November 2019 Security Update
- 130918 - Debian DLA-1989-1 : linux security update
- 130919 - Fedora 30 : 2:microcode_ctl / kernel / kernel-headers / kernel-tools (2019-1689d3fe07)
- 130920 - Fedora 31 : 2:microcode_ctl / kernel / kernel-headers / kernel-tools (2019-68d7f68507)
- 130923 - OracleVM 3.4 : Unbreakable / etc (OVMSA-2019-0052)
- 130924 - RHEL 8 : kernel (RHSA-2019:3832)
- 130925 - RHEL 8 : kernel-rt (RHSA-2019:3833)
- 130926 - RHEL 7 : kernel (RHSA-2019:3834)
- 130927 - RHEL 7 : kernel-rt (RHSA-2019:3835)
- 130928 - RHEL 6 : kernel (RHSA-2019:3836)
- 130929 - RHEL 7 : kernel (RHSA-2019:3837)
Version
This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file smb_nt_ms19_nov_4525232.nasl version 1.15. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.
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