EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1093) - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 158000

This page contains detailed information about the EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1093) Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 158000
Name: EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1093)
Filename: EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2021-05-20
This Plugin Published: 2022-02-13
Last Modification Time: 2022-02-13
Plugin Version: 1.2
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: Huawei Local Security Checks
Dependencies: ssh_get_info.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: Host/cpu, Host/EulerOS/release, Host/EulerOS/rpm-list, Host/EulerOS/uvp_version, Host/local_checks_enabled

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2021-05-20
Patch Published: 2022-02-12
CVE [?]: CVE-2021-31799, CVE-2021-31810, CVE-2021-32066
CPE [?]: cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:3.0.6.0, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:ruby, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:ruby-irb, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:ruby-libs

Synopsis

The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing multiple security updates.

Description

According to the versions of the ruby packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

- In RDoc 3.11 through 6.x before 6.3.1, as distributed with Ruby through 3.0.1, it is possible to execute arbitrary code via | and tags in a filename. (CVE-2021-31799)

- An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.6.7, 2.7.x through 2.7.3, and 3.x through 3.0.1. A malicious FTP server can use the PASV response to trick Net::FTP into connecting back to a given IP address and port. This potentially makes curl extract information about services that are otherwise private and not disclosed (e.g., the attacker can conduct port scans and service banner extractions). (CVE-2021-31810)

- An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.6.7, 2.7.x through 2.7.3, and 3.x through 3.0.1. Net::IMAP does not raise an exception when StartTLS fails with an an unknown response, which might allow man-in-the- middle attackers to bypass the TLS protections by leveraging a network position between the client and the registry to block the StartTLS command, aka a 'StartTLS stripping attack.' (CVE-2021-32066)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Solution

Update the affected ruby packages.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): N/A
Target Asset(s): N/A
Exploit Available: True (GitHub)
Exploit Ease: Exploits (PoCs) are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1093) vulnerability:

  1. GitHub: https://github.com/AlAIAL90/CVE-2021-31799
    [CVE-2021-31799: PoC for exploiting CVE-2021-31799 : In RDoc 3.11 through 6.x before 6.3.1, as ...]
  2. GitHub: https://github.com/EdgeSecurityTeam/Vulnerability
    [CVE-2021-31799]
  3. GitHub: https://github.com/lifeparticle/Ruby-Cheatsheet
    [CVE-2021-31810]

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS Score Source [?]: CVE-2021-32066
CVSS V2 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N/E:U/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:5.8 (Medium)
Impact Subscore:4.9
Exploitability Subscore:8.6
CVSS Temporal Score:4.3 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:4.3 (Medium)
CVSS V3 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:7.4 (High)
Impact Subscore:5.2
Exploitability Subscore:2.2
CVSS Temporal Score:6.4 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:6.4 (Medium)

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Plugin Source


This is the EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(158000);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/02/13");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-31799", "CVE-2021-31810", "CVE-2021-32066");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1093)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing multiple security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the ruby packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is
affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - In RDoc 3.11 through 6.x before 6.3.1, as distributed with Ruby through 3.0.1, it is possible to execute
    arbitrary code via | and tags in a filename. (CVE-2021-31799)

  - An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.6.7, 2.7.x through 2.7.3, and 3.x through 3.0.1. A malicious FTP
    server can use the PASV response to trick Net::FTP into connecting back to a given IP address and port.
    This potentially makes curl extract information about services that are otherwise private and not
    disclosed (e.g., the attacker can conduct port scans and service banner extractions). (CVE-2021-31810)

  - An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.6.7, 2.7.x through 2.7.3, and 3.x through 3.0.1. Net::IMAP does
    not raise an exception when StartTLS fails with an an unknown response, which might allow man-in-the-
    middle attackers to bypass the TLS protections by leveraging a network position between the client and the
    registry to block the StartTLS command, aka a 'StartTLS stripping attack.' (CVE-2021-32066)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security
advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional
issues.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2022-1093
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d25c1009");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected ruby packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-32066");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/05/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/02/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/02/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:ruby");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:ruby-irb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:ruby-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:3.0.6.0");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (uvp != "3.0.6.0") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "aarch64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "ruby-2.5.1-98.h13.eulerosv2r8",
  "ruby-irb-2.5.1-98.h13.eulerosv2r8",
  "ruby-libs-2.5.1-98.h13.eulerosv2r8"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ruby");
}

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1093) as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select Huawei Local Security Checks plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1093) plugin ID 158000.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 153504 - Photon OS 4.0: Ruby PHSA-2021-4.0-0096
  • 153513 - RHEL 7 : rh-ruby27-ruby (RHSA-2021:3559)
  • 153649 - EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2021-2486)
  • 154114 - Debian DLA-2780-1 : ruby2.3 - LTS security update
  • 154437 - RHEL 7 : rh-ruby30-ruby (RHSA-2021:3982)
  • 154785 - EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2021-2643)
  • 155246 - EulerOS 2.0 SP9 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2021-2696)
  • 155258 - EulerOS 2.0 SP9 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2021-2721)
  • 155275 - EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2021-2673)
  • 155775 - openSUSE 15 Security Update : ruby2.5 (openSUSE-SU-2021:3838-1)
  • 155800 - SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : ruby2.1 (SUSE-SU-2021:3837-1)
  • 155810 - SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : ruby2.5 (SUSE-SU-2021:3838-1)
  • 155872 - openSUSE 15 Security Update : ruby2.5 (openSUSE-SU-2021:1535-1)
  • 156376 - EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.0 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2021-2846)
  • 156519 - EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.6 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2021-2866)
  • 157378 - Debian DSA-5066-1 : ruby2.5 - security update
  • 157975 - EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.6 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1144)
  • 158114 - Oracle Linux 8 : ruby:2.6 (ELSA-2022-0543)
  • 158117 - CentOS 8 : ruby:2.6 (CESA-2022:0543)
  • 158120 - RHEL 8 : ruby:2.6 (RHSA-2022:0544)
  • 158132 - RHEL 8 : ruby:2.6 (RHSA-2022:0543)
  • 158215 - RHEL 8 : ruby:2.6 (RHSA-2022:0582)
  • 158216 - RHEL 8 : ruby:2.6 (RHSA-2022:0581)
  • 158290 - EulerOS 2.0 SP3 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1187)
  • 158354 - RHEL 8 : ruby:2.5 (RHSA-2022:0672)
  • 158435 - CentOS 8 : ruby:2.5 (CESA-2022:0672)
  • 158464 - RHEL 7 : rh-ruby26-ruby (RHSA-2022:0708)
  • 158467 - Oracle Linux 8 : ruby:2.5 (ELSA-2022-0672)
  • 158732 - Oracle Linux 8 : ELSA-2022-0672-1: / ruby:2.5 (ELSA-2022-06721)
  • 158823 - AlmaLinux 8 : ruby:2.5 (ALSA-2022:0672)
  • 158828 - AlmaLinux 8 : ruby:2.6 (ALSA-2022:0543)
  • 159088 - EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : ruby (EulerOS-SA-2022-1337)
  • 160492 - SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : ruby2.5 (SUSE-SU-2022:1512-1)

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file EulerOS_SA-2022-1093.nasl version 1.2. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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