FreeBSD : awstats -- remote command execution vulnerability (0f5a2b4d-694b-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82) - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 18840

This page contains detailed information about the FreeBSD : awstats -- remote command execution vulnerability (0f5a2b4d-694b-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82) Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 18840
Name: FreeBSD : awstats -- remote command execution vulnerability (0f5a2b4d-694b-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82)
Filename: freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2004-10-21
This Plugin Published: 2005-07-13
Last Modification Time: 2021-01-06
Plugin Version: 1.24
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: FreeBSD Local Security Checks
Dependencies: ssh_get_info.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info, Host/FreeBSD/release, Host/local_checks_enabled

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2004-10-21
Patch Published: 2005-01-18
CVE [?]: CVE-2005-0116
CPE [?]: cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd, p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:awstats

Synopsis

The remote FreeBSD host is missing a security-related update.

Description

An iDEFENSE Security Advisory reports :

Remote exploitation of an input validation vulnerability in AWStats allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands under the privileges of the web server.

The problem specifically exists when the application is running as a CGI script on a web server. The 'configdir' parameter contains unfiltered user-supplied data that is utilized in a call to the Perl routine open()...

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands under the privileges of the web server. This can lead to further compromise as it provides remote attackers with local access.

Solution

Update the affected package.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): N/A
Target Asset(s): N/A
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the FreeBSD : awstats -- remote command execution vulnerability (0f5a2b4d-694b-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82) vulnerability:

  1. Metasploit: exploit/unix/webapp/awstats_configdir_exec
    [AWStats configdir Remote Command Execution]
  2. Exploit-DB: exploits/cgi/webapps/9912.rb
    [EDB-9912: AWStats 6.2 < 6.1 - configdir Command Injection (Metasploit)]
  3. Exploit-DB: exploits/cgi/webapps/16905.rb
    [EDB-16905: AWStats 6.1 < 6.2 - 'configdir' Remote Command Execution (Metasploit)]
  4. GitHub: https://github.com/capturePointer/libxploit
    [CVE-2005-0116]

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS V2 Vector [?]: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:7.5 (High)
Impact Subscore:6.4
Exploitability Subscore:10.0
CVSS Temporal Score:5.9 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:5.9 (Medium)

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Plugin Source


This is the freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2005-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database :
#
# Copyright 2003-2018 Jacques Vidrine and contributors
#
# Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML,
# HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above
#    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
#    disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified.
# 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs,
#    published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript,
#    RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
#    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
#    distribution.
# 
# THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
# OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
# OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
# BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
# OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION,
# EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(18840);
  script_version("1.24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2021/01/06");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2005-0116");
  script_bugtraq_id(12270);
  script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"272296");

  script_name(english:"FreeBSD : awstats -- remote command execution vulnerability (0f5a2b4d-694b-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for updated package in pkg_info output");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote FreeBSD host is missing a security-related update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"An iDEFENSE Security Advisory reports :

Remote exploitation of an input validation vulnerability in AWStats
allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands under the privileges of
the web server.

The problem specifically exists when the application is running as a
CGI script on a web server. The 'configdir' parameter contains
unfiltered user-supplied data that is utilized in a call to the Perl
routine open()...

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary
commands under the privileges of the web server. This can lead to
further compromise as it provides remote attackers with local access."
  );
  # http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=full-disclosure&m=110600949323439
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=110600949323439"
  );
  # http://awstats.sourceforge.net/docs/awstats_changelog.txt
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://awstats.sourceforge.io/docs/awstats_changelog.txt"
  );
  # http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=185&type=vulnerabilities&flashstatus=false
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?020e4b8e"
  );
  # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/0f5a2b4d-694b-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?77ccfd06"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'AWStats configdir Remote Command Execution');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
  script_cwe_id(20);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:awstats");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2004/10/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2005/01/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2005/07/13");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2005-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("freebsd_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;

if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"awstats<6.3")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the FreeBSD : awstats -- remote command execution vulnerability (0f5a2b4d-694b-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82) as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select FreeBSD Local Security Checks plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select FreeBSD : awstats -- remote command execution vulnerability (0f5a2b4d-694b-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82) plugin ID 18840.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


BID | SecurityFocus Bugtraq ID: CERT | Computer Emergency Response Team: CWE | Common Weakness Enumeration:
  • CWE-20 (Weakness) Improper Input Validation
See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 16189 - AWStats awstats.pl configdir Parameter Arbitrary Command Execution
  • 16427 - GLSA-200501-36 : AWStats: Remote code execution
  • 84409 - FreeBSD : elasticsearch -- remote OS command execution via Groovy scripting engine (026759e0-1ba3-11e5-b43d-002590263bf5)
  • 95393 - FreeBSD : Roundcube -- arbitrary command execution (125f5958-b611-11e6-a9a5-b499baebfeaf)
  • 80148 - FreeBSD : git -- Arbitrary command execution on case-insensitive filesystems (1d567278-87a5-11e4-879c-000c292ee6b8)
  • 133432 - FreeBSD : libssh -- Unsanitized location in scp could lead to unwanted command execution (1e7fa41b-f6ca-4fe8-bd46-0e176b42b14f)
  • 34496 - FreeBSD : wordpress -- snoopy '_httpsrequest()' shell command execution vulnerability (3a4a3e9c-a1fe-11dd-81be-001c2514716c)
  • 84411 - FreeBSD : elasticsearch and logstash -- remote OS command execution via dynamic scripting (43ac9d42-1b9a-11e5-b43d-002590263bf5)
  • 35336 - FreeBSD : verlihub -- insecure temporary file usage and arbitrary command execution (58997463-e012-11dd-a765-0030843d3802)
  • 92913 - FreeBSD : FreeBSD -- Remote command execution in ftp(1) (7488378d-6007-11e6-a6c3-14dae9d210b8)
  • 96472 - FreeBSD : Ansible -- Command execution on Ansible controller from host (a93c3287-d8fd-11e6-be5c-001fbc0f280f)
  • 36281 - FreeBSD : twiki -- arbitrary shell command execution (b4af3ede-36e9-11d9-a9e7-0001020eed82)
  • 96118 - FreeBSD : vim -- arbitrary command execution (c11629d3-c8ad-11e6-ae1b-002590263bf5)
  • 35295 - FreeBSD : xterm -- DECRQSS remote command execution vulnerability (d5e1aac8-db0b-11dd-ae30-001cc0377035)
  • 19146 - FreeBSD : phpbb -- arbitrary command execution and other vulnerabilities (e3cf89f0-53da-11d9-92b7-ceadd4ac2edd)

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file freebsd_pkg_0f5a2b4d694b11d9a9e70001020eed82.nasl version 1.24. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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