MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452) - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 46845

This page contains detailed information about the MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452) Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 46845
Name: MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452)
Filename: smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2010-06-08
This Plugin Published: 2010-06-09
Last Modification Time: 2018-11-15
Plugin Version: 1.37
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: Windows : Microsoft Bulletins
Dependencies: ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl, office_installed.nasl, smb_hotfixes.nasl, smb_nt_ms02-031.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2010-06-08
Patch Published: 2010-06-08
CVE [?]: CVE-2010-0821, CVE-2010-0822, CVE-2010-0823, CVE-2010-0824, CVE-2010-1245, CVE-2010-1246, CVE-2010-1247, CVE-2010-1248, CVE-2010-1249, CVE-2010-1250, CVE-2010-1251, CVE-2010-1252, CVE-2010-1253
CPE [?]: cpe:/a:microsoft:excel, cpe:/a:microsoft:excel_viewer, cpe:/a:microsoft:office, cpe:/a:microsoft:office_compatibility_pack
Exploited by Malware: True

Synopsis

Arbitrary code can be executed on the remote host through Microsoft Office Excel.

Description

The remote host contains a version of Microsoft Office Excel 2002, Microsoft Office Excel 2003, Microsoft Office Excel 2007, Microsoft Office Excel Viewer, or Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack that is affected by several vulnerabilities.

If an attacker can trick a user on the affected system into opening a specially crafted Excel file using the affected application, he may be able to leverage these issues to execute arbitrary code subject to the user's privileges.

Solution

Microsoft has released a set of patches for Office Excel 2002, Office Excel 2003, Excel 2007, Office Excel Viewer and Office Compatibility Pack.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): 139, 445
Target Asset(s): Host/patch_management_checks
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub, Immunity Canvas, Core Impact)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452) vulnerability:

  1. Metasploit: exploit/windows/fileformat/ms10_038_excel_obj_bof
    [MS11-038 Microsoft Office Excel Malformed OBJ Record Handling Overflow]
  2. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/dos/15019.txt
    [EDB-15019: Microsoft Excel - HFPicture Record Parsing Remote Code Execution]
  3. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/dos/15065.txt
    [EDB-15065: Microsoft Excel - WOPT Record Parsing Heap Memory Corruption]
  4. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/dos/15148.txt
    [EDB-15148: Microsoft Excel - SxView Record Parsing Heap Memory Corruption]
  5. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/local/14361.py
    [EDB-14361: Microsoft Excel - 0x5D record Stack Overflow (MS10-038)]
  6. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/local/14966.py
    [EDB-14966: Excel RTD - Memory Corruption]
  7. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/local/15094.py
    [EDB-15094: Microsoft Excel - OBJ Record Stack Overflow]
  8. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/local/18143.rb
    [EDB-18143: Microsoft Excel - Malformed OBJ Record Handling Overflow (MS11-038) (Metasploit)]
  9. GitHub: https://github.com/offensive-security/exploitdb-bin-sploits/blob/master/bin-sploits/14966.zip
    [EDB-14966]
  10. GitHub: https://github.com/offensive-security/exploitdb-bin-sploits/blob/master/bin-sploits/15019.rar
    [EDB-15019]
  11. GitHub: https://github.com/offensive-security/exploitdb-bin-sploits/blob/master/bin-sploits/15065.rar
    [EDB-15065]
  12. GitHub: https://github.com/offensive-security/exploitdb-bin-sploits/blob/master/bin-sploits/15094.zip
    [EDB-15094]
  13. GitHub: https://github.com/offensive-security/exploitdb-bin-sploits/blob/master/bin-sploits/15148.rar
    [EDB-15148]
  14. Immunity Canvas: White_Phosphorus

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS V2 Vector [?]: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:H/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:9.3 (High)
Impact Subscore:10.0
Exploitability Subscore:8.6
CVSS Temporal Score:8.1 (High)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:8.1 (High)

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Plugin Source


This is the smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(46845);
  script_version("1.37");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:30");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2010-0821",
    "CVE-2010-0822",
    "CVE-2010-0823",
    "CVE-2010-0824",
    "CVE-2010-1245",
    "CVE-2010-1246",
    "CVE-2010-1247",
    "CVE-2010-1248",
    "CVE-2010-1249",
    "CVE-2010-1250",
    "CVE-2010-1251",
    "CVE-2010-1252",
    "CVE-2010-1253"
    # "CVE-2010-1254"    # nb: affects only Mac Office Open XML
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    40518,
    40520,
    40521,
    40522,
    40523,
    40524,
    40525,
    40526,
    40527,
    40528,
    40529,
    40530,
    40531
  );
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"18143");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS10-038");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"982133");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"982299");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"982308");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"982331");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"982333");

  script_name(english:"MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks version of Excel et al.");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:
"Arbitrary code can be executed on the remote host through Microsoft
Office Excel."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description",
    value:
"The remote host contains a version of Microsoft Office Excel 2002,
Microsoft Office Excel 2003, Microsoft Office Excel 2007, Microsoft
Office Excel Viewer, or Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack that is
affected by several vulnerabilities.

If an attacker can trick a user on the affected system into opening a
specially crafted Excel file using the affected application, he may be
able to leverage these issues to execute arbitrary code subject to the
user's privileges."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2010/ms10-038");
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution",
    value:
"Microsoft has released a set of patches for Office Excel 2002,
Office Excel 2003, Excel 2007, Office Excel Viewer and Office
Compatibility Pack."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'MS11-038 Microsoft Office Excel Malformed OBJ Record Handling Overflow');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'White_Phosphorus');

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2010/06/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2010/06/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2010/06/09");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:excel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:excel_viewer");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_compatibility_pack");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("smb_nt_ms02-031.nasl", "office_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, 'Host/patch_management_checks');

  exit(0);
}


include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("audit.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = 'MS10-038';
kbs = make_list("982133", "982299", "982308", "982331", "982333");
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);


info = "";

vuln = 0;
kb = '';
# Excel.
installs = get_kb_list("SMB/Office/Excel/*/ProductPath");
if (!isnull(installs))
{
  foreach install (keys(installs))
  {
    version = install -'SMB/Office/Excel/' - '/ProductPath';
    path = installs[install];
    if (isnull(path)) path = 'n/a';

    ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
    for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
      ver[i] = int(ver[i]);

    # Excel 2007.
    office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2007/SP");
    if (
      (!isnull(office_sp) && (office_sp == 1 || office_sp == 2)) &&
      (
        ver[0] == 12 && ver[1] == 0 &&
        (
          ver[2] < 6535 ||
          (ver[2] == 6535 && ver[3] < 5002)
        )
      )
    )
    {
      vuln++;
      info =
        '\n  Product           : Excel 2007' +
        '\n  File              : ' + path +
        '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
        '\n  Fixed version     : 12.0.6535.5002\n';
      kb = '982308';
      hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
    }
    # Excel 2003.
    else if (ver[0] == 11 && ver[1] == 0 && ver[2] < 8324)
    {
      office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2003/SP");
      if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 3)
      {
        vuln++;
        info =
          '\n  Product           : Excel 2003' +
          '\n  File              : ' + path +
          '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
          '\n  Fixed version     : 11.0.8324.0\n';
        kb = '982133';
        hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
      }
    }
    # Excel 2002.
    else if (ver[0] == 10 && ver[1] == 0 && ver[2] < 6862)
    {
      office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/XP/SP");
      if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 3)
      {
        vuln++;
        info =
          '\n  Product           : Excel 2002' +
          '\n  File              : ' + path +
          '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
          '\n  Fixed version     : 10.0.6862.0\n';
        kb = '982299';
        hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
      }
    }
  }
}


# Excel Viewer.
installs = get_kb_list("SMB/Office/ExcelViewer/*/ProductPath");
if (!isnull(installs))
{
  foreach install (keys(installs))
  {
    version = install - 'SMB/Office/ExcelViewer/' - '/ProductPath';
    path = installs[install];

    ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
    for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
      ver[i] = int(ver[i]);

    # Excel Viewer.
    if (
      ver[0] == 12 && ver[1] == 0 &&
      (
        ver[2] < 6535 ||
        (ver[2] == 6535 && ver[3] < 5000)
      )
    )
    {
      vuln++;
      info =
        '\n  Product           : Excel Viewer' +
        '\n  File              : ' + path +
        '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
        '\n  Fixed version     : 12.0.6535.5000\n';
      kb = '982333';
      hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
    }
  }
}


# 2007 Microsoft Office system and the Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack.
installs = get_kb_list("SMB/Office/ExcelCnv/*/ProductPath");
if (!isnull(installs))
{
  foreach install (keys(installs))
  {
    version = install - 'SMB/Office/ExcelCnv/' - '/ProductPath';
    path = installs[install];
    if (isnull(path)) path = 'n/a';

    ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
    for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
      ver[i] = int(ver[i]);

    # 2007 Office system and the Office Compatibility Pack.
    if (
      ver[0] == 12 && ver[1] == 0 &&
      (
        ver[2] < 6535 ||
        (ver[2] == 6535 && ver[3] < 5000)
      )
    )
    {
      vuln++;
      info =
        '\n  Product           : 2007 Office system and the Office Compatibility Pack' +
        '\n  File              : ' + path +
        '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
        '\n  Fixed version     : 12.0.6535.5000\n';
      kb = '982331';
      hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
    }
  }
}
if (vuln)
{
  set_kb_item(name:"SMB/Missing/"+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452) as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select Windows : Microsoft Bulletins plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452) plugin ID 46845.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


BID | SecurityFocus Bugtraq ID: MSKB | Microsoft Knowledge Base: MSFT | Microsoft Security Bulletin:
  • MS10-038
See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 50066 - MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452) (Mac OS X)
  • 42439 - MS09-065: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Remote Code Execution (969947)
  • 42441 - MS09-067: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (972652)
  • 43064 - MS09-072: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (976325)
  • 44110 - MS10-002: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (978207)
  • 44414 - MS10-004: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office PowerPoint Could Allow Remote Code Execution (975416)
  • 44422 - MS10-012: Vulnerabilities in SMB Could Allow Remote Code Execution (971468)
  • 44425 - MS10-015: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (977165)
  • 45020 - MS10-016: Vulnerability in Windows Movie Maker Could Allow Remote Code Execution (975561)
  • 45378 - MS10-018: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (980182)
  • 45507 - MS10-020: Vulnerabilities in SMB Client Could Allow Remote Code Execution (980232)
  • 45509 - MS10-022: Vulnerability in VBScript Scripting Engine Could Allow Remote Code Execution (981169)
  • 45512 - MS10-025: Vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Media Services Could Allow Remote Code Execution (980858)
  • 45513 - MS10-026: Vulnerability in Microsoft MPEG Layer-3 Codecs Could Allow Remote Code Execution (977816)
  • 45515 - MS10-028: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Visio Could Allow Remote Code Execution (980094)
  • 46312 - MS10-030: Vulnerability in Outlook Express and Windows Mail Could Allow Remote Code Execution (978542)
  • 46839 - MS10-032: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (979559)
  • 46842 - MS10-035: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (982381)
  • 46847 - MS10-040: Vulnerability in Internet Information Services Could Allow Remote Code Execution (982666)
  • 47710 - MS10-042: Vulnerability in Help and Support Center Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2229593)
  • 47713 - MS10-045: Vulnerability in Microsoft Office Outlook Could Allow Remote Code Execution (978212)
  • 48216 - MS10-046: Vulnerability in Windows Shell Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2286198) (EASYHOOKUP)
  • 48284 - MS10-047: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (981852)
  • 48285 - MS10-048: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2160329)
  • 48286 - MS10-049: Vulnerabilities in SChannel could allow Remote Code Execution (980436)
  • 48291 - MS10-054: Vulnerabilities in SMB Server Could Allow Remote Code Execution (982214)
  • 48292 - MS10-055: Vulnerability in Cinepak Codec Could Allow Remote Code Execution (982665)
  • 48293 - MS10-056: Vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2269638)
  • 48296 - MS10-059: Vulnerabilities in the Tracing Feature for Services Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (982799)
  • 48297 - MS10-060: Vulnerabilities in the Microsoft .NET Common Language Runtime and in Microsoft Silverlight Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2265906)
  • 49219 - MS10-061: Vulnerability in Print Spooler Service Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2347290) (EMERALDTHREAD)
  • 49221 - MS10-063: Vulnerability in Unicode Scripts Processor Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2320113)
  • 49223 - MS10-065: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2267960)
  • 49695 - MS10-070: Vulnerability in ASP.NET Could Allow Information Disclosure (2418042)
  • 49948 - MS10-071: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (2360131)

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file smb_nt_ms10-038.nasl version 1.37. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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