Debian DSA-2122-1 : glibc - missing input sanitization - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 50309

This page contains detailed information about the Debian DSA-2122-1 : glibc - missing input sanitization Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 50309
Name: Debian DSA-2122-1 : glibc - missing input sanitization
Filename: debian_DSA-2122.nasl
Vulnerability Published: N/A
This Plugin Published: 2010-10-24
Last Modification Time: 2021-01-04
Plugin Version: 1.17
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: Debian Local Security Checks
Dependencies: ssh_get_info.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: Host/Debian/dpkg-l, Host/Debian/release, Host/local_checks_enabled

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: N/A
Patch Published: 2010-10-22
CVE [?]: CVE-2010-3847, CVE-2010-3856
CPE [?]: cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:5.0, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:glibc

Synopsis

The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.

Description

Ben Hawkes and Tavis Ormandy discovered that the dynamic loader in GNU libc allows local users to gain root privileges using a crafted LD_AUDIT environment variable.

Solution

Upgrade the glibc packages.

For the stable distribution (lenny), this problem has been fixed in version 2.7-18lenny6.

For the upcoming stable distribution (squeeze), this problem has been fixed in version 2.11.2-6+squeeze1 of the eglibc package.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): N/A
Target Asset(s): N/A
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub, Immunity Canvas, Core Impact)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the Debian DSA-2122-1 : glibc - missing input sanitization vulnerability:

  1. Metasploit: exploit/linux/local/glibc_ld_audit_dso_load_priv_esc
    [glibc LD_AUDIT Arbitrary DSO Load Privilege Escalation]
  2. Metasploit: exploit/linux/local/glibc_origin_expansion_priv_esc
    [glibc '$ORIGIN' Expansion Privilege Escalation]
  3. Exploit-DB: exploits/linux/local/15274.txt
    [EDB-15274: GNU C library dynamic linker - '$ORIGIN' Expansion]
  4. Exploit-DB: exploits/linux/local/15304.txt
    [EDB-15304: GNU C Library 2.x (libc6) - Dynamic Linker LD_AUDIT Arbitrary DSO Load Privilege Escalation]
  5. Exploit-DB: exploits/linux/local/18105.sh
    [EDB-18105: glibc - 'LD_AUDIT' Arbitrary DSO Load Privilege Escalation]
  6. Exploit-DB: exploits/linux/local/44024.rb
    [EDB-44024: glibc - '$ORIGIN' Expansion Privilege Escalation (Metasploit)]
  7. Exploit-DB: exploits/linux/local/44025.rb
    [EDB-44025: glibc - 'LD_AUDIT' Arbitrary DSO Load Privilege Escalation (Metasploit)]
  8. GitHub: https://github.com/grzegorzblaszczyk/CVE-2010-4476-check
    [CVE-2010-3847]
  9. GitHub: https://github.com/0xdea/exploits
    [CVE-2010-3856]
  10. GitHub: https://github.com/packetforger/localroot
    [CVE-2010-3856]
  11. GitHub: https://github.com/magisterquis/cve-2010-3847
    [CVE-2010-3847: Script to take advantage of CVE-2010-3847]
  12. Immunity Canvas: CANVAS

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS V2 Vector [?]: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:F/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:7.2 (High)
Impact Subscore:10.0
Exploitability Subscore:3.9
CVSS Temporal Score:6.0 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:6.0 (Medium)

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Plugin Source


This is the debian_DSA-2122.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-2122. The text 
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(50309);
  script_version("1.17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2021/01/04");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2010-3847", "CVE-2010-3856");
  script_bugtraq_id(44154);
  script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"2122");

  script_name(english:"Debian DSA-2122-1 : glibc - missing input sanitization");
  script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Ben Hawkes and Tavis Ormandy discovered that the dynamic loader in GNU
libc allows local users to gain root privileges using a crafted
LD_AUDIT environment variable."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=600667"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2122"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:
"Upgrade the glibc packages.

For the stable distribution (lenny), this problem has been fixed in
version 2.7-18lenny6.

For the upcoming stable distribution (squeeze), this problem has been
fixed in version 2.11.2-6+squeeze1 of the eglibc package."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'glibc LD_AUDIT Arbitrary DSO Load Privilege Escalation');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:glibc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:5.0");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2010/10/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2010/10/24");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("debian_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"glibc-doc", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"glibc-source", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-amd64", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dbg", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dev", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dev-amd64", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dev-i386", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dev-mips64", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dev-mipsn32", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dev-ppc64", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dev-s390x", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-dev-sparc64", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-i386", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-i686", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-mips64", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-mipsn32", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-pic", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-ppc64", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-prof", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-s390x", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-sparc64", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-sparcv9b", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6-xen", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6.1", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6.1-alphaev67", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6.1-dbg", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6.1-dev", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6.1-pic", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libc6.1-prof", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"locales", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"locales-all", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"nscd", reference:"2.7-18lenny6")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/debian_DSA-2122.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\debian_DSA-2122.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/debian_DSA-2122.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the Debian DSA-2122-1 : glibc - missing input sanitization as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select Debian Local Security Checks plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select Debian DSA-2122-1 : glibc - missing input sanitization plugin ID 50309.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl debian_DSA-2122.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a debian_DSA-2122.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - debian_DSA-2122.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state debian_DSA-2122.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


BID | SecurityFocus Bugtraq ID: DSA | Debian Security Advisory: See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 50795 - CentOS 5 : glibc (CESA-2010:0787)
  • 50036 - Fedora 14 : glibc-2.12.90-17 (2010-16308)
  • 50312 - Fedora 13 : glibc-2.12.1-3 (2010-16594)
  • 50421 - Fedora 12 : glibc-2.11.2-3 (2010-16641)
  • 50605 - GLSA-201011-01 : GNU C library: Multiple vulnerabilities
  • 71167 - GLSA-201312-01 : GNU C Library: Multiple vulnerabilities
  • 50076 - Mandriva Linux Security Advisory : glibc (MDVSA-2010:207)
  • 68123 - Oracle Linux 5 : glibc (ELSA-2010-0787)
  • 68141 - Oracle Linux 6 : glibc (ELSA-2010-0872)
  • 81118 - OracleVM 3.2 : glibc (OVMSA-2015-0023) (GHOST)
  • 50079 - RHEL 5 : glibc (RHSA-2010:0787)
  • 50640 - RHEL 6 : glibc (RHSA-2010:0872)
  • 50308 - Slackware 12.0 / 12.1 / 12.2 / 13.0 / 13.1 / current : glibc (SSA:2010-295-01)
  • 50318 - Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 9.04 / 9.10 / 10.04 LTS / 10.10 : glibc, eglibc vulnerabilities (USN-1009-1)
  • 51501 - Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 9.10 / 10.04 LTS / 10.10 : eglibc, glibc vulnerability (USN-1009-2)
  • 51422 - VMSA-2011-0001 : VMware ESX third-party updates for Service Console packages glibc, sudo, and openldap
  • 89673 - VMware ESX Third-Party Libraries Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2011-0001) (remote check)
  • 55747 - VMSA-2011-0010 : VMware ESX third-party updates for Service Console packages glibc and dhcp
  • 89679 - VMware ESX Third-Party Libraries Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2011-0010) (remote check)

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file debian_DSA-2122.nasl version 1.17. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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