MS12-004: Vulnerabilities in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2636391) - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 57472

This page contains detailed information about the MS12-004: Vulnerabilities in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2636391) Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 57472
Name: MS12-004: Vulnerabilities in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2636391)
Filename: smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2012-01-10
This Plugin Published: 2012-01-10
Last Modification Time: 2018-11-15
Plugin Version: 1.22
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: Windows : Microsoft Bulletins
Dependencies: ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl, smb_hotfixes.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2012-01-10
Patch Published: 2012-01-10
CVE [?]: CVE-2012-0003, CVE-2012-0004
CPE [?]: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows
Exploited by Malware: True

Synopsis

Opening a specially crafted media file could result in arbitrary code execution.

Description

The version of Windows Media installed on the remote host is affected by one or both of the following vulnerabilities :

- The Winmm.dll library as used by Windows Media Player does not properly handle specially crafted MIDI files. (CVE-2012-0003)

- A DirectShow component of DirectX does not properly handle specially crafted media files. (CVE-2012-0004)

An attacker who tricked a user on the affected host into opening a specially crafted MIDI or media file could leverage these issues to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.

Solution

Microsoft has released a set of patches for Windows XP, 2003, Vista, 2008, 7, and 2008 R2 as well as Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 and Windows Media Center TV Pack 2008.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): 139, 445
Target Asset(s): Host/patch_management_checks
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub, Immunity Canvas, Core Impact)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the MS12-004: Vulnerabilities in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2636391) vulnerability:

  1. Metasploit: exploit/windows/browser/ms12_004_midi
    [MS12-004 midiOutPlayNextPolyEvent Heap Overflow]
  2. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/remote/18426.rb
    [EDB-18426: Microsoft Windows - midiOutPlayNextPolyEvent Heap Overflow (MS12-004) (Metasploit)]
  3. GitHub: https://github.com/k0keoyo/CVE-2012-0003_eXP
    [CVE-2012-0003]
  4. Immunity Canvas: CANVAS

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS V2 Vector [?]: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:H/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:9.3 (High)
Impact Subscore:10.0
Exploitability Subscore:8.6
CVSS Temporal Score:8.1 (High)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:8.1 (High)
STIG Severity [?]: II
STIG Risk Rating: Medium

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Plugin Source


This is the smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


include("compat.inc");


if (description)
{
  script_id(57472);
  script_version("1.22");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:31");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2012-0003", "CVE-2012-0004");
  script_bugtraq_id(51292, 51295);
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"18426");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS12-004");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2012-A-0005");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2598479");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2628259");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2628642");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2631813");

  script_name(english:"MS12-004: Vulnerabilities in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2636391)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks version of Winmm.dll / Quartz.dll / Mstvcapn.dll");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:
"Opening a specially crafted media file could result in arbitrary code
execution."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description",
    value:
"The version of Windows Media installed on the remote host is affected
by one or both of the following vulnerabilities :

  - The Winmm.dll library as used by Windows Media Player
    does not properly handle specially crafted MIDI files.
    (CVE-2012-0003)

  - A DirectShow component of DirectX does not properly
    handle specially crafted media files. (CVE-2012-0004)

An attacker who tricked a user on the affected host into opening a
specially crafted MIDI or media file could leverage these issues to
execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2012/ms12-004");
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution",
    value:
"Microsoft has released a set of patches for Windows XP, 2003, Vista,
2008, 7, and 2008 R2 as well as Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005
and Windows Media Center TV Pack 2008."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'MS12-004 midiOutPlayNextPolyEvent Heap Overflow');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/01/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/01/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/01/10");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, 'Host/patch_management_checks');

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");


get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = 'MS12-004';
kbs = make_list("2598479", "2628259", "2628642", "2631813");
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);


get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(xp:'3', win2003:'2', vista:'2', win7:'0,1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

rootfile = hotfix_get_systemroot();
if (!rootfile) exit(1, "Failed to get the system root.");

share = hotfix_path2share(path:rootfile);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);


# Test each component.
vuln = FALSE;

# - Windows Multimedia Library (Winmm.dll)
kb = "2598479";                                            # nb: except for XP MCE 2005
if (
  # Windows Vista / 2008
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2, file:"Winmm.dll", version:"6.0.6002.22726", min_version:"6.0.6002.22000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2, file:"Winmm.dll", version:"6.0.6002.18528", min_version:"6.0.6002.18000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||

  # Windows 2003 / XP 64-bit
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.2", sp:2, file:"Winmm.dll",   version:"5.2.3790.4916",                              dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||

  # # - Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005
  # hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.1", sp:3, file:"Mstvcapn.dll", version:"5.1.2715.5512", min_version:"5.1.0.0",       dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2628259") ||

  # Windows XP 32-bit
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.1", sp:3, file:"Winmm.dll",   version:"5.1.2600.6160",                              dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb)
) vuln = TRUE;

# - DirectShow (Quartz.dll)
kb = "2631813";
if (
  # Windows 7 / 2008 R2
  (
    hotfix_check_server_core() == 0 &&
    (
      hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:1, file:"Quartz.dll", version:"6.6.7601.21847", min_version:"6.6.7601.21000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||
      hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:1, file:"Quartz.dll", version:"6.6.7601.17713", min_version:"6.6.7601.17000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||
      hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:0, file:"Quartz.dll", version:"6.6.7600.21077", min_version:"6.6.7600.20000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||
      hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", sp:0, file:"Quartz.dll", version:"6.6.7600.16905", min_version:"6.6.7600.16000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb)
    )
  ) ||

  # Windows Vista / 2008
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2, file:"Quartz.dll", version:"6.6.6002.22732", min_version:"6.6.6002.22000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2, file:"Quartz.dll", version:"6.6.6002.18533", min_version:"6.6.6002.18000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||

  # Windows 2003 / XP 64-bit
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.2", sp:2, file:"Quartz.dll",   version:"6.5.3790.4928",                              dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb) ||

  # Windows XP 32-bit
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.1", sp:3, file:"Quartz.dll",   version:"6.5.2600.6169",                              dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb)
) vuln = TRUE;

# - Windows Vista Media Center TV Pack 2008 (Mstvcapn.dll)
kb = "2628642";
if (
  hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.0", sp:2, file:"Mstvcapn.dll", version:"6.1.1000.18311", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb)
) vuln = TRUE;


# Issue a report if we're affected.
if (vuln)
{
  set_kb_item(name:"SMB/Missing/"+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();

  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the MS12-004: Vulnerabilities in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2636391) as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select Windows : Microsoft Bulletins plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select MS12-004: Vulnerabilities in Windows Media Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2636391) plugin ID 57472.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


BID | SecurityFocus Bugtraq ID: MSKB | Microsoft Knowledge Base: MSFT | Microsoft Security Bulletin:
  • MS12-004
IAVA | Information Assurance Vulnerability Alert:
  • 2012-A-0005
See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 57470 - MS12-002: Vulnerability in Windows Object Packager Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2603381)
  • 57473 - MS12-005: Vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2584146)
  • 57474 - MS12-006: Vulnerability in SSL/TLS Could Allow Information Disclosure (2643584)
  • 57942 - MS12-008: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2660465)
  • 57943 - MS12-009: Vulnerabilities in Ancillary Function Driver Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2645640)
  • 57948 - MS12-014: Vulnerability in Indeo Codec Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2661637)
  • 58332 - MS12-020: Vulnerabilities in Remote Desktop Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2671387)
  • 58657 - MS12-025: Vulnerability in .NET Framework Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2671605)
  • 58659 - MS12-027: Vulnerability in Windows Common Controls Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2664258)
  • 59037 - MS12-029: Vulnerability in Microsoft Word Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2680352)
  • 59042 - MS12-034: Combined Security Update for Microsoft Office, Windows, .NET Framework, and Silverlight (2681578)
  • 59455 - MS12-037: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (2699988)
  • 59457 - MS12-039: Vulnerabilities in Lync Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2707956)
  • 59460 - MS12-042: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2711167)
  • 59906 - MS12-043: Vulnerability in Microsoft XML Core Services Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2722479)
  • 59912 - MS12-049: Vulnerability in TLS Could Allow Information Disclosure (2655992)
  • 59913 - MS12-050: Vulnerabilities in SharePoint Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2695502)
  • 61533 - MS12-058: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange Server WebReady Document Viewing Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2740358)
  • 61535 - MS12-060: Vulnerability in Windows Common Controls Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2720573)
  • 62223 - MS12-063: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (2744842)
  • 62462 - MS12-067: Vulnerabilities in FAST Search Server 2010 for SharePoint Parsing Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2742321)
  • 62905 - MS12-073: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) Could Allow Information Disclosure (2733829)
  • 59046 - MS12-029 / MS12-030: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2680352 / 2663830) (Mac OS X)
  • 58435 - MS12-020: Vulnerabilities in Remote Desktop Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2671387) (uncredentialed check)
  • 58751 - SSL/TLS Protocol Initialization Vector Implementation Information Disclosure Vulnerability (BEAST)
  • 60016 - Vulnerability in TLS Could Allow Information Disclosure (2655992) (uncredentialed check)

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file smb_nt_ms12-004.nasl version 1.22. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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