Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : php5 vulnerability (USN-1437-1) - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 59016

This page contains detailed information about the Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : php5 vulnerability (USN-1437-1) Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 59016
Name: Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : php5 vulnerability (USN-1437-1)
Filename: ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2012-05-11
This Plugin Published: 2012-05-07
Last Modification Time: 2022-03-28
Plugin Version: 1.17
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: Ubuntu Local Security Checks
Dependencies: ssh_get_info.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: Host/cpu, Host/Debian/dpkg-l, Host/Ubuntu, Host/Ubuntu/release

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2012-05-11
Patch Published: 2012-05-04
CVE [?]: CVE-2012-1823, CVE-2012-2311
CPE [?]: cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:-:lts, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:-:lts, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.04, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.10, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:-:lts, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:php5-cgi
Exploited by Malware: True

Synopsis

The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.

Description

It was discovered that PHP, when used as a stand alone CGI processor for the Apache Web Server, did not properly parse and filter query strings. This could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code running with the privilege of the web server. Configurations using mod_php5 and FastCGI were not vulnerable.

This update addresses the issue when the PHP CGI interpreter is configured using mod_cgi and mod_actions as described in /usr/share/doc/php5-cgi/README.Debian.gz; however, if an alternate configuration is used to enable PHP CGI processing, it should be reviewed to ensure that command line arguments cannot be passed to the PHP interpreter. Please see CVE-2012-2311 for more details and potential mitigation approaches.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Solution

Update the affected php5-cgi package.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): N/A
Target Asset(s): N/A
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub, Immunity Canvas, Core Impact)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : php5 vulnerability (USN-1437-1) vulnerability:

  1. Metasploit: exploit/multi/http/php_cgi_arg_injection
    [PHP CGI Argument Injection]
  2. Exploit-DB: exploits/php/remote/18834.rb
    [EDB-18834: PHP 5.3.12/5.4.2 - CGI Argument Injection (Metasploit)]
  3. Exploit-DB: exploits/php/remote/18836.py
    [EDB-18836: PHP < 5.3.12 / < 5.4.2 - CGI Argument Injection]
  4. Exploit-DB: exploits/php/remote/25986.txt
    [EDB-25986: Plesk < 9.5.4 - Remote Command Execution]
  5. Exploit-DB: exploits/php/remote/29290.c
    [EDB-29290: Apache + PHP < 5.3.12 / < 5.4.2 - cgi-bin Remote Code Execution]
  6. GitHub: https://github.com/BitTheByte/Eagle
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  7. GitHub: https://github.com/Jean-Francois-C/Boot2root-CTFs-Writeups
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  8. GitHub: https://github.com/J-16/Pentester-Bootcamp
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  9. GitHub: https://github.com/NCSU-DANCE-Research-Group/CDL
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  10. GitHub: https://github.com/RootUp/AutoSploit
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  11. GitHub: https://github.com/SexyBeast233/SecBooks
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  12. GitHub: https://github.com/Unix13/metasploitable2
    [CVE-2012-1823: PHP-CGI-REMOTE_CVE-2012-1823, UnrealIRCd, MySQL, PostgreSQL and SSH bruteforce, ...]
  13. GitHub: https://github.com/alex14324/Eagel
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  14. GitHub: https://github.com/cyberharsh/PHP_CVE-2012-1823
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  15. GitHub: https://github.com/drone789/CVE-2012-1823
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  16. GitHub: https://github.com/gamamaru6005/oscp_scripts-1
    [CVE-2012-1823: First script, pgp-cgi-cve-2012-1823 BASH script]
  17. GitHub: https://github.com/krishpranav/autosploit
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  18. GitHub: https://github.com/marcocastro100/Intrusion_Detection_System-Python
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  19. GitHub: https://github.com/panduki/SIE
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  20. GitHub: https://github.com/psifertex/ctf-vs-the-real-world
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  21. GitHub: https://github.com/tardummy01/oscp_scripts-1
    [CVE-2012-1823: First script, pgp-cgi-cve-2012-1823 BASH script]
  22. GitHub: https://github.com/theGreenJedi/Hacker-Guides
    [CVE-2012-1823]
  23. GitHub: https://github.com/cyberharsh/PHP_CVE-2012-1823
    [CVE-2012-2311]
  24. Immunity Canvas: CANVAS

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS V2 Vector [?]: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:H/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:7.5 (High)
Impact Subscore:6.4
Exploitability Subscore:10.0
CVSS Temporal Score:6.5 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:6.5 (Medium)

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Plugin Source


This is the ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl nessus plugin source code. Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2022 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-1437-1. The text 
# itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See 
# <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered 
# trademark of Canonical, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(59016);
  script_version("1.17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/03/28");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2012-1823", "CVE-2012-2311");
  script_xref(name:"USN", value:"1437-1");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/04/15");

  script_name(english:"Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : php5 vulnerability (USN-1437-1)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"It was discovered that PHP, when used as a stand alone CGI processor
for the Apache Web Server, did not properly parse and filter query
strings. This could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code
running with the privilege of the web server. Configurations using
mod_php5 and FastCGI were not vulnerable.

This update addresses the issue when the PHP CGI interpreter is
configured using mod_cgi and mod_actions as described in
/usr/share/doc/php5-cgi/README.Debian.gz; however, if an alternate
configuration is used to enable PHP CGI processing, it should be
reviewed to ensure that command line arguments cannot be passed to the
PHP interpreter. Please see CVE-2012-2311 for more details and
potential mitigation approaches.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://usn.ubuntu.com/1437-1/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected php5-cgi package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'PHP CGI Argument Injection');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:"CANVAS");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/05/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/05/04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/05/07");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:php5-cgi");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2022 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("ubuntu.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release");
if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu");
release = chomp(release);
if (! preg(pattern:"^(8\.04|10\.04|11\.04|11\.10|12\.04)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 8.04 / 10.04 / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04", "Ubuntu " + release);
if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu);

flag = 0;

if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.04", pkgname:"php5-cgi", pkgver:"5.2.4-2ubuntu5.24")) flag++;
if (ubuntu_check(osver:"10.04", pkgname:"php5-cgi", pkgver:"5.3.2-1ubuntu4.15")) flag++;
if (ubuntu_check(osver:"11.04", pkgname:"php5-cgi", pkgver:"5.3.5-1ubuntu7.8")) flag++;
if (ubuntu_check(osver:"11.10", pkgname:"php5-cgi", pkgver:"5.3.6-13ubuntu3.7")) flag++;
if (ubuntu_check(osver:"12.04", pkgname:"php5-cgi", pkgver:"5.3.10-1ubuntu3.1")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "php5-cgi");
}

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : php5 vulnerability (USN-1437-1) as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select Ubuntu Local Security Checks plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select Ubuntu 8.04 LTS / 10.04 LTS / 11.04 / 11.10 / 12.04 LTS : php5 vulnerability (USN-1437-1) plugin ID 59016.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


USN | Ubuntu Security Notice: See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 69684 - Amazon Linux AMI : php (ALAS-2012-77)
  • 59021 - CentOS 5 / 6 : php (CESA-2012:0546)
  • 59058 - CentOS 5 : php53 (CESA-2012:0547)
  • 59059 - Debian DSA-2465-1 : php5 - several vulnerabilities
  • 59265 - Fedora 15 : maniadrive-1.2-32.fc15.5 / php-5.3.13-1.fc15 / php-eaccelerator-0.9.6.1-9.fc15.5 (2012-7567)
  • 59266 - Fedora 16 : maniadrive-1.2-32.fc16.5 / php-5.3.13-1.fc16 / php-eaccelerator-0.9.6.1-9.fc16.5 (2012-7586)
  • 59268 - Fedora 17 : maniadrive-1.2-40.fc17 / php-5.4.3-1.fc17 (2012-7628)
  • 59084 - FreeBSD : php -- multiple vulnerabilities (59b68b1e-9c78-11e1-b5e0-000c299b62e1)
  • 59009 - FreeBSD : php -- vulnerability in certain CGI-based setups (60de13d5-95f0-11e1-806a-001143cd36d8)
  • 62236 - GLSA-201209-03 : PHP: Multiple vulnerabilities
  • 59851 - HP System Management Homepage < 7.1.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 69020 - HP System Management Homepage < 7.2.1.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities (BEAST)
  • 62214 - Mac OS X 10.7.x < 10.7.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities (BEAST)
  • 62215 - Mac OS X 10.8.x < 10.8.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 62213 - Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2012-004) (BEAST)
  • 59010 - Mandriva Linux Security Advisory : php (MDVSA-2012:068-1)
  • 74616 - openSUSE Security Update : php5 (openSUSE-SU-2012:0590-1)
  • 74630 - openSUSE Security Update : php5 (openSUSE-2012-288)
  • 68524 - Oracle Linux 5 / 6 : php (ELSA-2012-0546)
  • 68525 - Oracle Linux 5 : php53 (ELSA-2012-0547)
  • 59056 - PHP 5.3.x < 5.3.13 CGI Query String Code Execution
  • 58988 - PHP < 5.3.12 / 5.4.2 CGI Query String Code Execution
  • 59057 - PHP 5.4.x < 5.4.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 59088 - PHP PHP-CGI Query String Parameter Injection Arbitrary Code Execution
  • 70728 - Apache PHP-CGI Remote Code Execution
  • 66844 - Plesk Panel Apache Arbitrary PHP Code Injection
  • 59030 - RHEL 5 / 6 : php (RHSA-2012:0546)
  • 59031 - RHEL 5 : php53 (RHSA-2012:0547)
  • 64035 - RHEL 5 / 6 : php (RHSA-2012:0568)
  • 64036 - RHEL 5 : php53 (RHSA-2012:0569)
  • 61311 - Scientific Linux Security Update : php53 on SL5.x i386/x86_64 (20120507)
  • 61312 - Scientific Linux Security Update : php on SL5.x, SL6.x i386/x86_64 (20120507)
  • 64099 - SuSE 11.1 Security Update : PHP5 (SAT Patch Number 6252)
  • 64103 - SuSE 11.2 Security Update : PHP5 (SAT Patch Number 6251)
  • 59053 - SuSE 10 Security Update : PHP5 (ZYPP Patch Number 8114)

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file ubuntu_USN-1437-1.nasl version 1.17. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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