RealPlayer for Windows < 17.0.4.61 RMP Buffer Overflow - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 71772

This page contains detailed information about the RealPlayer for Windows < 17.0.4.61 RMP Buffer Overflow Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 71772
Name: RealPlayer for Windows < 17.0.4.61 RMP Buffer Overflow
Filename: realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2013-12-17
This Plugin Published: 2013-12-31
Last Modification Time: 2019-11-27
Plugin Version: 1.11
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: Windows
Dependencies: realplayer_detect.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: SMB/RealPlayer/Build, SMB/RealPlayer/Product

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2013-12-17
Patch Published: 2013-12-20
CVE [?]: CVE-2013-6877, CVE-2013-7260
CPE [?]: cpe:/a:realnetworks:realplayer
Exploited by Malware: True

Synopsis

A multimedia application on the remote Windows host is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability.

Description

According to its build number, the installed version of RealPlayer on the remote Windows host is earlier than 17.0.4.61. It is, therefore, affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability when handling the 'encoding', 'trackid', and 'version' attributes in RealPlayer Metadata Package (RMP) files that could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Solution

Upgrade to RealPlayer Cloud 17.0.4.61 or later.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): N/A
Target Asset(s): N/A
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, Core Impact)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the RealPlayer for Windows < 17.0.4.61 RMP Buffer Overflow vulnerability:

  1. Metasploit: exploit/windows/fileformat/realplayer_ver_attribute_bof
    [RealNetworks RealPlayer Version Attribute Buffer Overflow]
  2. Exploit-DB: exploits/windows/local/30468.pl
    [EDB-30468: RealNetworks RealPlayer 16.0.3.51/16.0.2.32 - '.rmp' Version Attribute Buffer Overflow]

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS V2 Vector [?]: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:H/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:9.3 (High)
Impact Subscore:10.0
Exploitability Subscore:8.6
CVSS Temporal Score:8.1 (High)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:8.1 (High)

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Plugin Source


This is the realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(71772);
  script_version("1.11");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2013-6877", "CVE-2013-7260");
  script_bugtraq_id(64398, 64695);
  script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"698278");
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"30468");

  script_name(english:"RealPlayer for Windows < 17.0.4.61 RMP Buffer Overflow");
  script_summary(english:"Checks RealPlayer build number");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A multimedia application on the remote Windows host is affected by a
buffer overflow vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its build number, the installed version of RealPlayer on
the remote Windows host is earlier than 17.0.4.61.  It is, therefore,
affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability when handling the
'encoding', 'trackid', and 'version' attributes in RealPlayer Metadata
Package (RMP) files that could lead to arbitrary code execution.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2013/Dec/150");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12202013_player/en/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to RealPlayer Cloud 17.0.4.61 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'RealNetworks RealPlayer Version Attribute Buffer Overflow');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2013/12/17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/12/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/12/31");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:realnetworks:realplayer");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("realplayer_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/RealPlayer/Product", "SMB/RealPlayer/Build");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

prod = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/RealPlayer/Product");
build = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/RealPlayer/Build");
path = get_kb_item("SMB/RealPlayer/Path");
version = get_kb_item("SMB/RealPlayer/Version");

if ("RealPlayer" != prod) audit(AUDIT_NOT_INST, "RealPlayer");

cutoff_version = '17.0.2.206';

if (ver_compare(ver:build, fix:cutoff_version) <= 0)
{
  port = get_kb_item("SMB/transport");
  if (!port) port = 445;

  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =
      '\n  Product           : ' + prod +
      '\n  Path              : ' + path +
      '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
      '\n  Installed build   : ' + build +
      '\n  Fixed version     : 17.0.4.61\n';
    security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(port);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, "RealPlayer", version, path);

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the RealPlayer for Windows < 17.0.4.61 RMP Buffer Overflow as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select Windows plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select RealPlayer for Windows < 17.0.4.61 RMP Buffer Overflow plugin ID 71772.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


BID | SecurityFocus Bugtraq ID: CERT | Computer Emergency Response Team: See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 48907 - RealPlayer for Windows < Build 12.0.0.879 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 53409 - RealPlayer for Windows < Build 12.0.1.647 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 55908 - RealPlayer for Windows < Build 12.0.1.666 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 59173 - RealPlayer for Windows < 15.0.4.53 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 63289 - RealPlayer for Windows < 16.0.0.282 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 21140 - RealPlayer for Windows < Build 6.0.12.1483 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 25573 - RealPlayer for Windows < Build 6.0.12.1578 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 27591 - RealPlayer for Windows < Build 6.0.12.1662 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 33744 - RealPlayer for Windows < Build 6.0.14.806 / 6.0.12.1675 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 50022 - RealPlayer Enterprise for Windows < Build 6.0.12.1823 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 17254 - RealPlayer Multiple Remote Overflows (2005-03-01)
  • 27522 - RealPlayer ActiveX (ierpplug.dll) Playlist Handling Buffer Overflow
  • 31418 - RealPlayer ActiveX (rmoc3260.dll) Console Property Memory Corruption Arbitrary Code Execution
  • 21402 - FreeBSD : linux-realplayer -- buffer overrun (25858c37-bdab-11da-b7d4-00123ffe8333)
  • 29866 - FreeBSD : linux-realplayer -- multiple vulnerabilities (f762ccbb-baed-11dc-a302-000102cc8983)
  • 21148 - GLSA-200603-24 : RealPlayer: Buffer overflow vulnerability
  • 26095 - GLSA-200709-05 : RealPlayer: Buffer overflow
  • 17268 - RHEL 4 : RealPlayer (RHSA-2005:265)
  • 17590 - RHEL 3 : realplayer (RHSA-2005:299)
  • 63831 - RHEL 3 / 4 : RealPlayer (RHSA-2006:0257)
  • 40707 - RHEL 3 / 4 / 5 : RealPlayer (RHSA-2007:0841)
  • 17300 - SUSE-SA:2005:014: RealPlayer

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file realplayer_17_0_4_61.nasl version 1.11. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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