Joomla! 3.x < 3.4.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 86655

This page contains detailed information about the Joomla! 3.x < 3.4.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 86655
Name: Joomla! 3.x < 3.4.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Filename: joomla_345.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2015-10-22
This Plugin Published: 2015-10-29
Last Modification Time: 2022-04-11
Plugin Version: 1.15
Plugin Type: remote
Plugin Family: CGI abuses
Dependencies: joomla_detect.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: installed_sw/Joomla!, Settings/ParanoidReport, www/PHP

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2015-10-22
Patch Published: 2015-10-22
CVE [?]: CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857, CVE-2015-7858, CVE-2015-7859, CVE-2015-7899
CPE [?]: cpe:/a:joomla:joomla!

Synopsis

The remote web server contains a PHP application that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

According to its self-reported version number, the Joomla! installation running on the remote web server is 3.x prior to 3.4.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

- A SQL injection vulnerability exists in com_contenthistory due to improper sanitization of input to the 'list[select]' parameter. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to disclose or manipulate arbitrary data on the back-end database. (CVE-2015-7297)

- A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the history.php script due to improper sanitization of input to the 'list[select]' parameter. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to disclose or manipulate arbitrary data on the back-end database. (CVE-2015-7857)

- A SQL injection vulnerability exists exists due to improper sanitization of unspecified input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to disclose or manipulate arbitrary data on the back-end database. (CVE-2015-7858)

- An unspecified flaw exists in com_contenthistory that is related to unsafe permissions. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2015-7859)

- An unspecified flaw exists in com_content that is related to unsafe permissions. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a crafted request, to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2015-7899)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade to Joomla! version 3.4.5 or later.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): 80
Target Asset(s): Services/www
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub, Core Impact, D2 Elliot)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the Joomla! 3.x < 3.4.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities vulnerability:

  1. Metasploit: exploit/unix/webapp/joomla_contenthistory_sqli_rce
    [Joomla Content History SQLi Remote Code Execution]
  2. Metasploit: auxiliary/gather/joomla_contenthistory_sqli
    [Joomla com_contenthistory Error-Based SQL Injection]
  3. Exploit-DB: exploits/php/remote/38797.rb
    [EDB-38797: Joomla! 3.4.4 Component Content History - SQL Injection / Remote Code Execution (Metasploit)]
  4. GitHub: https://github.com/0ps/pocassistdb
    [CVE-2015-7297]
  5. GitHub: https://github.com/CCrashBandicot/ContentHistory
    [CVE-2015-7297: Joomla! 3.2 to 3.4.4 - SQL Injection (CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857, and ...]
  6. GitHub: https://github.com/jweny/pocassistdb
    [CVE-2015-7297]
  7. GitHub: https://github.com/kally-life/exploit-joomla
    [CVE-2015-7297: Un semplice exploit che sfrutta CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857 and CVE-2015-7858 per ...]
  8. GitHub: https://github.com/stamparm/maltrail
    [CVE-2015-7297]
  9. GitHub: https://github.com/CCrashBandicot/ContentHistory
    [CVE-2015-7857: Joomla! 3.2 to 3.4.4 - SQL Injection (CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857, and ...]
  10. GitHub: https://github.com/kally-life/exploit-joomla
    [CVE-2015-7857: Un semplice exploit che sfrutta CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857 and CVE-2015-7858 per ...]
  11. GitHub: https://github.com/stamparm/maltrail
    [CVE-2015-7857]
  12. GitHub: https://github.com/CCrashBandicot/ContentHistory
    [CVE-2015-7858: Joomla! 3.2 to 3.4.4 - SQL Injection (CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857, and ...]
  13. GitHub: https://github.com/kally-life/exploit-joomla
    [CVE-2015-7858: Un semplice exploit che sfrutta CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857 and CVE-2015-7858 per ...]
  14. GitHub: https://github.com/stamparm/maltrail
    [CVE-2015-7858]
  15. GitHub: https://github.com/areaventuno/exploit-joomla
    [CVE-2015-7297: Un semplice exploit che sfrutta CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857 and CVE-2015-7858 per ...]
  16. GitHub: https://github.com/areaventuno/exploit-joomla
    [CVE-2015-7857: Un semplice exploit che sfrutta CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857 and CVE-2015-7858 per ...]
  17. GitHub: https://github.com/areaventuno/exploit-joomla
    [CVE-2015-7858: Un semplice exploit che sfrutta CVE-2015-7297, CVE-2015-7857 and CVE-2015-7858 per ...]
  18. D2 Elliot: joomla_core_sqli_list[select].html
    [Joomla Core SQLi list[select]]

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS V2 Vector [?]: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:F/RL:OF/RC:ND
CVSS Base Score:7.5 (High)
Impact Subscore:6.4
Exploitability Subscore:10.0
CVSS Temporal Score:6.2 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:6.2 (Medium)
CVSS V3 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:X
CVSS Base Score:7.3 (High)
Impact Subscore:3.4
Exploitability Subscore:3.9
CVSS Temporal Score:6.8 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:6.8 (Medium)

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Plugin Source


This is the joomla_345.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2022 Tenable Network Security, Inc.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(86655);
  script_version("1.15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/04/11");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2015-7297",
    "CVE-2015-7857",
    "CVE-2015-7858",
    "CVE-2015-7859",
    "CVE-2015-7899"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(77295, 77296, 77297);
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"38797");

  script_name(english:"Joomla! 3.x < 3.4.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server contains a PHP application that is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, the Joomla!
installation running on the remote web server is 3.x prior to 3.4.5.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - A SQL injection vulnerability exists in
    com_contenthistory due to improper sanitization of input
    to the 'list[select]' parameter. An unauthenticated,
    remote attacker can exploit this to disclose or
    manipulate arbitrary data on the back-end database.
    (CVE-2015-7297)

  - A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the history.php
    script due to improper sanitization of input to the
    'list[select]' parameter. An unauthenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this to disclose or manipulate
    arbitrary data on the back-end database. (CVE-2015-7857)

  - A SQL injection vulnerability exists exists due to
    improper sanitization of unspecified input. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to
    disclose or manipulate arbitrary data on the back-end
    database. (CVE-2015-7858)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in com_contenthistory that is
    related to unsafe permissions. An unauthenticated,
    remote attacker can exploit this to disclose sensitive
    information. (CVE-2015-7859)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in com_content that is
    related to unsafe permissions. An unauthenticated,
    remote attacker can exploit this, via a crafted request,
    to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2015-7899)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
  # https://www.joomla.org/announcements/release-news/5634-joomla-3-4-5-released.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?07146f28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Joomla! version 3.4.5 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:ND");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:X");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"d2_elliot_name", value:"Joomla Core SQLi list[select]");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_d2_elliot", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Joomla Content History SQLi Remote Code Execution');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/10/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/10/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/10/29");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:joomla:joomla\!");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2022 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("joomla_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Joomla!", "www/PHP", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

app = "Joomla!";
get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);

port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);

install = get_single_install(
   app_name : app,
   port     : port,
   exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
);

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

version = install['version'];
install_loc =  build_url(port:port, qs:install['path']);

fix = "3.4.5";

# Check granularity
if (version =~ "^3(\.[0-4])?$")
  audit(AUDIT_VER_NOT_GRANULAR, app, port, version);

# Versions  3.x < 3.4.5 are vulnerable
# (There are Alpha versions of some builds)
if (version =~ "^3\.([0-3]|4\.[0-4])($|[^0-9])")
{
  order = make_list("URL", "Installed version", "Fixed version");
  report = make_array(
    order[0], install_loc,
    order[1], version,
    order[2], fix
  );
  report = report_items_str(report_items:report, ordered_fields:order);

  security_report_v4(port:port, extra:report, severity:SECURITY_HOLE, sqli:TRUE);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app, install_loc, version);

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/joomla_345.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\joomla_345.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/joomla_345.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the Joomla! 3.x < 3.4.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select CGI abuses plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select Joomla! 3.x < 3.4.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities plugin ID 86655.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl joomla_345.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a joomla_345.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - joomla_345.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state joomla_345.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


BID | SecurityFocus Bugtraq ID: See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 86585 - FreeBSD : Joomla! -- Core - SQL Injection/ACL Violation vulnerabilities (0ebc6e78-7ac6-11e5-b35a-002590263bf5)
  • 22298 - Joomla! < 1.0.11 Unspecified Remote Code Execution
  • 22297 - Joomla! < 1.0.11 administrator/index.php Input Weakness
  • 66389 - Joomla! 2.5.x < 2.5.10 / 3.0.x < 3.0.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 69273 - Joomla! 2.5.x < 2.5.14 / 3.x < 3.1.5 .php. File Upload RCE
  • 64634 - Joomla! 2.5.x < 2.5.9 / 3.0.x < 3.0.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 73025 - Joomla! 3.x < 3.2.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 78088 - Joomla! 2.5.x < 2.5.26 / 3.x < 3.2.6 / 3.3.x < 3.3.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 87416 - Joomla! < 3.4.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 94355 - Joomla! 3.4.4 < 3.6.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 95916 - Joomla! < 3.6.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 99691 - Joomla! < 3.7.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 100385 - Joomla! 3.7.x < 3.7.1 fields.php getListQuery() Method SQLi
  • 101300 - Joomla! 1.7.3 < 3.7.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 103383 - Joomla! 1.5.0 < 3.8.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 104478 - Joomla! 1.5.0 < 3.8.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 106631 - Joomla! 1.5.0 < 3.8.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 108564 - Joomla! 3.5.0 < 3.8.6 User Notes List View SQL Injection
  • 121188 - Joomla! < 3.9.2 Multiple Stored XSS Vulnerabilities
  • 123954 - Joomla! 1.5.0 < 3.9.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • 43636 - Joomla! / Mambo Component Multiple Parameter Local File Include Vulnerabilities
  • 45490 - Joomla! / Mambo Component 'view' Parameter Local File Include
  • 88489 - Joomla! User-Agent Object Injection RCE
  • 33882 - Joomla! reset.php Reset Token Validation Forgery
  • 25992 - Joomla! CMS com_search Component 'searchword' Parameter RCE
  • 44689 - Joomla! JoomlaWorks AllVideos Plugin 'file' Parameter Directory Traversal
  • 25823 - Joomla! com_content Component 'order' Parameter XSS

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file joomla_345.nasl version 1.15. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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