Belkin Wemo-Enabled Crock-Pot Remote Control - Metasploit


This page contains detailed information about how to use the auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

Module Overview


Name: Belkin Wemo-Enabled Crock-Pot Remote Control
Module: auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot
Source code: modules/auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot.rb
Disclosure date: -
Last modification time: 2020-12-03 01:04:48 +0000
Supported architecture(s): -
Supported platform(s): -
Target service / protocol: http, https
Target network port(s): 80, 443, 3000, 8000, 8008, 8080, 8443, 8880, 8888, 49152
List of CVEs: -

This module acts as a simple remote control for Belkin Wemo-enabled Crock-Pots by implementing a subset of the functionality provided by the Wemo App. No vulnerabilities are exploited by this Metasploit module in any way.

Module Ranking and Traits


Module Ranking:

  • normal: The exploit is otherwise reliable, but depends on a specific version and can't (or doesn't) reliably autodetect. More information about ranking can be found here.

Stability:

  • crash-safe: Module should not crash the service.

Side Effects:

  • physical-effects: Module may produce physical effects (Examples: the device makes movement or flashes LEDs).

Basic Usage


msf > use auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot
msf auxiliary(crockpot) > show targets
    ... a list of targets ...
msf auxiliary(crockpot) > set TARGET target-id
msf auxiliary(crockpot) > show options
    ... show and set options ...
msf auxiliary(crockpot) > exploit

Required Options


  • RHOSTS: The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'

Knowledge Base


Introduction


This module acts as a simple remote control for Belkin Wemo-enabled Crock-Pots by implementing a subset of the functionality provided by the Wemo App.

No vulnerabilities are exploited by this Metasploit module in any way.

Setup


You may buy the device on Amazon at https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00IPEO02C/.

Actions


Name  Description
----  -----------
Cook  Cook stuff
Stop  Stop cooking

Options


TEMP

Set this to the desired temperature for cooking. Valid values are Off, Warm, Low, and High.

TIME

Set this to the desired cook time in full minutes.

DefangedMode

Set this to false to disable defanged mode and enable module functionality. Set this only if you're SURE you want to proceed.

Usage


msf5 > use auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot
msf5 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > set rhosts 10.22.22.1
rhosts => 10.22.22.1
msf5 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > set temp High
temp => High
msf5 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > set time 1
time => 1
msf5 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > set defangedmode false
defangedmode => false
msf5 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > set verbose true
verbose => true
msf5 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > run

[+] Wemo-enabled Crock-Pot detected
[*] Cooking on High for 1m
[+] Cook time set to 1m
[*] Auxiliary module execution completed
msf5 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) >

Go back to menu.

Msfconsole Usage


Here is how the admin/wemo/crockpot auxiliary module looks in the msfconsole:

msf6 > use auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot

msf6 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > show info

       Name: Belkin Wemo-Enabled Crock-Pot Remote Control
     Module: auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot
    License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
       Rank: Normal

Provided by:
  wvu <[email protected]>

Module side effects:
 physical-effects

Module stability:
 crash-safe

Available actions:
  Name  Description
  ----  -----------
  Cook  Cook stuff
  Stop  Stop cooking

Check supported:
  Yes

Basic options:
  Name     Current Setting  Required  Description
  ----     ---------------  --------  -----------
  Proxies                   no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
  RHOSTS                    yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
  RPORT    49152            yes       The target port (TCP)
  SSL      false            no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
  TEMP     Off              yes       Temperature (Accepted: Off, Warm, Low, High)
  TIME     0                yes       Cook time in minutes
  VHOST                     no        HTTP server virtual host

Description:
  This module acts as a simple remote control for Belkin Wemo-enabled 
  Crock-Pots by implementing a subset of the functionality provided by 
  the Wemo App. No vulnerabilities are exploited by this Metasploit 
  module in any way.

References:
  https://www.crock-pot.com/wemo-landing-page.html
  https://www.belkin.com/us/support-article?articleNum=101177
  http://www.wemo.com/

Module Options


This is a complete list of options available in the admin/wemo/crockpot auxiliary module:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > show options

Module options (auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot):

   Name     Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----     ---------------  --------  -----------
   Proxies                   no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
   RHOSTS                    yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
   RPORT    49152            yes       The target port (TCP)
   SSL      false            no        Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
   TEMP     Off              yes       Temperature (Accepted: Off, Warm, Low, High)
   TIME     0                yes       Cook time in minutes
   VHOST                     no        HTTP server virtual host

Auxiliary action:

   Name  Description
   ----  -----------
   Cook  Cook stuff

Advanced Options


Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the admin/wemo/crockpot auxiliary module:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > show advanced

Module advanced options (auxiliary/admin/wemo/crockpot):

   Name                  Current Setting                                     Required  Description
   ----                  ---------------                                     --------  -----------
   AutoCheck             true                                                no        Run check before exploit
   DOMAIN                WORKSTATION                                         yes       The domain to use for Windows authentication
   DefangedMode          true                                                yes       Run in defanged mode
   DigestAuthIIS         true                                                no        Conform to IIS, should work for most servers. Only set to false for non-IIS servers
   FingerprintCheck      true                                                no        Conduct a pre-exploit fingerprint verification
   ForceExploit          false                                               no        Override check result
   HttpClientTimeout                                                         no        HTTP connection and receive timeout
   HttpPassword                                                              no        The HTTP password to specify for authentication
   HttpRawHeaders                                                            no        Path to ERB-templatized raw headers to append to existing headers
   HttpTrace             false                                               no        Show the raw HTTP requests and responses
   HttpTraceColors       red/blu                                             no        HTTP request and response colors for HttpTrace (unset to disable)
   HttpTraceHeadersOnly  false                                               no        Show HTTP headers only in HttpTrace
   HttpUsername                                                              no        The HTTP username to specify for authentication
   SSLVersion            Auto                                                yes       Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiate) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
   UserAgent             Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)  no        The User-Agent header to use for all requests
   VERBOSE               false                                               no        Enable detailed status messages
   WORKSPACE                                                                 no        Specify the workspace for this module

Auxiliary Actions


This is a list of all auxiliary actions that the admin/wemo/crockpot module can do:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > show actions

Auxiliary actions:

   Name  Description
   ----  -----------
   Cook  Cook stuff
   Stop  Stop cooking

Evasion Options


Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the admin/wemo/crockpot auxiliary module in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):

msf6 auxiliary(admin/wemo/crockpot) > show evasion

Module evasion options:

   Name                          Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----                          ---------------  --------  -----------
   HTTP::header_folding          false            no        Enable folding of HTTP headers
   HTTP::method_random_case      false            no        Use random casing for the HTTP method
   HTTP::method_random_invalid   false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::method_random_valid     false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers        false            no        Insert random, fake headers into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers_count  0                no        How many fake headers to insert into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_get_params          false            no        Insert random, fake query string variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_get_params_count    16               no        How many fake query string variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_count    1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the method and uri
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_type     space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the method and uri (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::pad_post_params         false            no        Insert random, fake post variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_post_params_count   16               no        How many fake post variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_count   1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the uri and version
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_type    space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the uri and version (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::uri_dir_fake_relative   false            no        Insert fake relative directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_dir_self_reference  false            no        Insert self-referential directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_encode_mode         hex-normal       no        Enable URI encoding (Accepted: none, hex-normal, hex-noslashes, hex-random, hex-all, u-normal, u-all, u-random)
   HTTP::uri_fake_end            false            no        Add a fake end of URI (eg: /%20HTTP/1.0/../../)
   HTTP::uri_fake_params_start   false            no        Add a fake start of params to the URI (eg: /%3fa=b/../)
   HTTP::uri_full_url            false            no        Use the full URL for all HTTP requests
   HTTP::uri_use_backslashes     false            no        Use back slashes instead of forward slashes in the uri
   HTTP::version_random_invalid  false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP version for request
   HTTP::version_random_valid    false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP version for request

Go back to menu.

Error Messages


This module may fail with the following error messages:

Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.

Wemo device detected, but it is not a Crock-Pot


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Wemo device detected, but it is not a Crock-Pot" error message:

57:	      if res.body.include?('urn:Belkin:device:crockpot:1')
58:	        vprint_good('Wemo-enabled Crock-Pot detected')
59:	        return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
60:	      end
61:	
62:	      vprint_status('Wemo device detected, but it is not a Crock-Pot')
63:	      return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
64:	    end
65:	
66:	    Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
67:	  end

Running in defanged mode


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Running in defanged mode" error message:

66:	    Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
67:	  end
68:	
69:	  def run
70:	    if datastore['DefangedMode']
71:	      print_error('Running in defanged mode')
72:	      return
73:	    end
74:	
75:	    case action.name
76:	    when 'Cook'

Failed to <ACTION.NAME.DOWNCASE>, aborting!


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Failed to <ACTION.NAME.DOWNCASE>, aborting!" error message:

80:	      print_status('Setting temperature to Off and cook time to 0m')
81:	      res = send_request_cook('Off', 0)
82:	    end
83:	
84:	    unless res && res.code == 200 && (time = res.get_xml_document.at('//time'))
85:	      print_error("Failed to #{action.name.downcase}, aborting!")
86:	      return
87:	    end
88:	
89:	    print_good("Cook time set to #{time.text}m")
90:	  end

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References


See Also


Check also the following modules related to this module:

Authors


wvu

Version


This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.1.27-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

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