Photon OS 3.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-3.0-0091 - Nessus

Critical Plugin ID: 136699

This page contains detailed information about the Photon OS 3.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-3.0-0091 Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Table Of Contents

hide

Plugin Overview
Vulnerability Information

Synopsis
Description
Solution

Public Exploits
Risk Information
Plugin Source
How to Run
References
Version

Plugin Overview

ID: 136699
Name: Photon OS 3.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-3.0-0091
Filename: PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2020-04-30
This Plugin Published: 2020-05-18
Last Modification Time: 2022-01-24
Plugin Version: 1.7
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: PhotonOS Local Security Checks
Dependencies: ssh_get_info.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/PhotonOS/release, Host/PhotonOS/rpm-list

Vulnerability Information

Severity: Critical
Vulnerability Published: 2020-04-30
Patch Published: 2020-05-15
CVE [?]: CVE-2020-11651, CVE-2020-11652
CPE [?]: cpe:/o:vmware:photonos:3.0, p-cpe:/a:vmware:photonos:salt3

Synopsis

The remote PhotonOS host is missing multiple security updates.

Description

An update of the salt3 package has been released.

Solution

Update the affected Linux packages.

Public Exploits

Target Network Port(s): N/A
Target Asset(s): N/A
Exploit Available: True (Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB, GitHub)
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the Photon OS 3.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-3.0-0091 vulnerability:

Metasploit: exploit/linux/misc/saltstack_salt_unauth_rce
[SaltStack Salt Master/Minion Unauthenticated RCE]
Metasploit: auxiliary/gather/saltstack_salt_root_key
[SaltStack Salt Master Server Root Key Disclosure]
Exploit-DB: exploits/multiple/remote/48421.txt
[EDB-48421: Saltstack 3000.1 - Remote Code Execution]
GitHub: https://github.com/FDlucifer/firece-fish
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/Mr-xn/Penetration_Testing_POC
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/SexyBeast233/SecBooks
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/TesterCC/exp_poc_library
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/appcheck-ng/salt-rce-scanner-CVE-2020-11651-CVE-2020-11652
[CVE-2020-11651: Scanning tool to test for SaltStack vulnerabilities CVE-2020-11651 & CVE-2020-11652. ...]
GitHub: https://github.com/dozernz/cve-2020-11651
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/dwoz/salt-rekey
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/fanjq99/CVE-2020-11652
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/fofapro/vulfocus
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/gobysec/Goby
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/kasini3000/kasini3000
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/lovechinacoco/https-github.com-mai-lang-chai-Middleware-Vulnerability-detection
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/lovelyjuice/cve-2020-11651-exp-plus
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/merlinxcy/ToolBox
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/puckiestyle/cve-2020-11651
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/rapyuta-robotics/clean-script
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/tdtc7/qps
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/whoadmin/pocs
[CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/0xc0d/CVE-2020-11651
[CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/Mr-xn/Penetration_Testing_POC
[CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/appcheck-ng/salt-rce-scanner-CVE-2020-11651-CVE-2020-11652
[CVE-2020-11652: Scanning tool to test for SaltStack vulnerabilities CVE-2020-11651 & CVE-2020-11652. ...]
GitHub: https://github.com/dwoz/salt-rekey
[CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/fofapro/vulfocus
[CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/kasini3000/kasini3000
[CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/lovechinacoco/https-github.com-mai-lang-chai-Middleware-Vulnerability-detection
[CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/rapyuta-robotics/clean-script
[CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/tdtc7/qps
[CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/0xc0d/CVE-2020-11651
[CVE-2020-11651: CVE-2020-11651: Proof of Concept]
GitHub: https://github.com/Al1ex/CVE-2020-11652
[CVE-2020-11651: CVE-2020-11652 & CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/bravery9/SaltStack-Exp
[CVE-2020-11651: CVE-2020-11651&&CVE-2020-11652 EXP]
GitHub: https://github.com/chef-cft/salt-vulnerabilities
[CVE-2020-11651: Checks for CVE-2020-11651 and CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/heikanet/CVE-2020-11651-CVE-2020-11652-EXP
[CVE-2020-11651: CVE-2020-11651&&CVE-2020-11652 EXP]
GitHub: https://github.com/Imanfeng/SaltStack-Exp
[CVE-2020-11651: CVE-2020-11651&&CVE-2020-11652 EXP]
GitHub: https://github.com/jasperla/CVE-2020-11651-poc
[CVE-2020-11651: PoC exploit of CVE-2020-11651 and CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/kevthehermit/CVE-2020-11651
[CVE-2020-11651: PoC for CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/RakhithJK/CVE-2020-11651
[CVE-2020-11651: PoC for CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/rossengeorgiev/salt-security-backports
[CVE-2020-11651: Salt security backports for CVE-2020-11651 & CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/Al1ex/CVE-2020-11652
[CVE-2020-11652: CVE-2020-11652 & CVE-2020-11651]
GitHub: https://github.com/bravery9/SaltStack-Exp
[CVE-2020-11652: CVE-2020-11651&&CVE-2020-11652 EXP]
GitHub: https://github.com/chef-cft/salt-vulnerabilities
[CVE-2020-11652: Checks for CVE-2020-11651 and CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/heikanet/CVE-2020-11651-CVE-2020-11652-EXP
[CVE-2020-11652: CVE-2020-11651&&CVE-2020-11652 EXP]
GitHub: https://github.com/Imanfeng/SaltStack-Exp
[CVE-2020-11652: CVE-2020-11651&&CVE-2020-11652 EXP]
GitHub: https://github.com/jasperla/CVE-2020-11651-poc
[CVE-2020-11652: PoC exploit of CVE-2020-11651 and CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/rossengeorgiev/salt-security-backports
[CVE-2020-11652: Salt security backports for CVE-2020-11651 & CVE-2020-11652]
GitHub: https://github.com/fanjq99/CVE-2020-11652
[CVE-2020-11652: Saltstack CVE-2020-11652]

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information

CVSS Score Source [?]: CVE-2020-11651
CVSS V2 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:H/RL:OF/RC:C

CVSS Base Score:	7.5 (High)
Impact Subscore:	6.4
Exploitability Subscore:	10.0
CVSS Temporal Score:	6.5 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:	NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:	NA
Overall CVSS Score:	6.5 (Medium)

CVSS V3 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Base Score:	9.8 (Critical)
Impact Subscore:	5.9
Exploitability Subscore:	3.9
CVSS Temporal Score:	9.4 (Critical)
CVSS Environmental Score:	NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:	NA
Overall CVSS Score:	9.4 (Critical)

STIG Severity [?]: II
STIG Risk Rating: Medium

Go back to menu.

Plugin Source

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from VMware Security Advisory PHSA-2020-3.0-0091. The text
# itself is copyright (C) VMware, Inc.

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(136699);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/01/24");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2020-11651", "CVE-2020-11652");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0195-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/05/03");

  script_name(english:"Photon OS 3.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-3.0-0091");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote PhotonOS host is missing multiple security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"An update of the salt3 package has been released.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://github.com/vmware/photon/wiki/Security-Updates-3.0-91.md");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected Linux packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-11651");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'SaltStack Salt Master/Minion Unauthenticated RCE');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/04/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/05/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/05/18");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:vmware:photonos:salt3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:vmware:photonos:3.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"PhotonOS Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/PhotonOS/release", "Host/PhotonOS/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

release = get_kb_item("Host/PhotonOS/release");
if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^VMware Photon") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "PhotonOS");
if (release !~ "^VMware Photon (?:Linux|OS) 3\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "PhotonOS 3.0");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/PhotonOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "PhotonOS", cpu);

flag = 0;

if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-api-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-cloud-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-master-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-minion-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-proxy-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-spm-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-ssh-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", reference:"salt3-syndic-2019.2.4-1.ph3")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "salt3");
}

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

Linux / Unix:
/opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl
Windows:
C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl
Mac OS X:
/Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl

Go back to menu.

How to Run

Here is how to run the Photon OS 3.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-3.0-0091 as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

Click to start a New Scan.
Select Advanced Scan.
Navigate to the Plugins tab.
On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
On the left side table select PhotonOS Local Security Checks plugin family.
On the right side table select Photon OS 3.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-3.0-0091 plugin ID 136699.
Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Go back to menu.

References

IAVA | Information Assurance Vulnerability Alert:

2020-A-0195-S

See also:

Similar and related Nessus plugins:

136979 - Debian DLA-2223-1 : salt security update
136372 - Debian DSA-4676-1 : salt - security update
136687 - FreeBSD : salt -- multiple vulnerabilities in salt-master process (6bf55af9-973b-11ea-9f2c-38d547003487)
139012 - openSUSE Security Update : salt (openSUSE-2020-1074)
136306 - openSUSE Security Update : salt (openSUSE-2020-564)
151732 - openSUSE 15 Security Update : salt (openSUSE-SU-2021:2106-1)
151062 - openSUSE 15 Security Update : salt (openSUSE-SU-2021:0899-1)
136695 - Photon OS 1.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-1.0-0294
136694 - Photon OS 1.0: Salt PHSA-2020-1.0-0294
136402 - SaltStack < 2019.2.4 / 3000.x < 3000.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities
136423 - SaltStack < 2019.2.4 / 3000.x < 3000.2 Authentication Bypass (CVE-2020-11651)
136169 - SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : salt (SUSE-SU-2020:1150-1)
136170 - SUSE SLES15 Security Update : salt (SUSE-SU-2020:1151-1)
138794 - SUSE SLES15 Security Update : Salt (SUSE-SU-2020:1973-1)
138795 - SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : salt (SUSE-SU-2020:1974-1)
139659 - Ubuntu 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS : Salt vulnerabilities (USN-4459-1)

Version

This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file PhotonOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0091_salt3.nasl version 1.7. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

Go back to menu.

Photon OS 3.0: Salt3 PHSA-2020-3.0-0091 - Nessus

Plugin Overview

Vulnerability Information

Synopsis

Description

Solution

Public Exploits

Risk Information

Plugin Source

How to Run

References

Version

Nessus Plugin Library

Solving Problems with Office 365 Email from GoDaddy

Empire Module Library

CrackMapExec Module Library

Metasploit Android Modules

Top 16 Active Directory Vulnerabilities

Top 10 Vulnerabilities: Internal Infrastructure Pentest

Terminal Escape Injection

Cisco Password Cracking and Decrypting Guide

Capture Passwords using Wireshark

SSH Brute Force Attack Tool using PuTTY / Plink (ssh-putty-brute.ps1)

SMB Brute Force Attack Tool in PowerShell (SMBLogin.ps1)

Port Scanner in PowerShell (TCP/UDP)

Nessus CSV Parser and Extractor

Default Password Scanner (default-http-login-hunter.sh)