EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl111d (EulerOS-SA-2022-1547) - Nessus

High   Plugin ID: 160105

This page contains detailed information about the EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl111d (EulerOS-SA-2022-1547) Nessus plugin including available exploits and PoCs found on GitHub, in Metasploit or Exploit-DB for verifying of this vulnerability.

Plugin Overview


ID: 160105
Name: EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl111d (EulerOS-SA-2022-1547)
Filename: EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl
Vulnerability Published: 2022-03-15
This Plugin Published: 2022-04-25
Last Modification Time: 2022-04-25
Plugin Version: 1.2
Plugin Type: local
Plugin Family: Huawei Local Security Checks
Dependencies: ssh_get_info.nasl
Required KB Items [?]: Host/cpu, Host/EulerOS/release, Host/EulerOS/rpm-list, Host/EulerOS/sp, Host/local_checks_enabled
Excluded KB Items: Host/EulerOS/uvp_version

Vulnerability Information


Severity: High
Vulnerability Published: 2022-03-15
Patch Published: 2022-04-25
CVE [?]: CVE-2022-0778
CPE [?]: cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:openssl111d, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:openssl111d-devel, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:openssl111d-libs, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:openssl111d-static

Synopsis

The remote EulerOS host is missing a security update.

Description

According to the versions of the openssl111d packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

- The BN_mod_sqrt() function, which computes a modular square root, contains a bug that can cause it to loop forever for non-prime moduli. Internally this function is used when parsing certificates that contain elliptic curve public keys in compressed form or explicit elliptic curve parameters with a base point encoded in compressed form. It is possible to trigger the infinite loop by crafting a certificate that has invalid explicit curve parameters. Since certificate parsing happens prior to verification of the certificate signature, any process that parses an externally supplied certificate may thus be subject to a denial of service attack. The infinite loop can also be reached when parsing crafted private keys as they can contain explicit elliptic curve parameters. Thus vulnerable situations include: - TLS clients consuming server certificates - TLS servers consuming client certificates - Hosting providers taking certificates or private keys from customers - Certificate authorities parsing certification requests from subscribers - Anything else which parses ASN.1 elliptic curve parameters Also any other applications that use the BN_mod_sqrt() where the attacker can control the parameter values are vulnerable to this DoS issue. In the OpenSSL 1.0.2 version the public key is not parsed during initial parsing of the certificate which makes it slightly harder to trigger the infinite loop. However any operation which requires the public key from the certificate will trigger the infinite loop. In particular the attacker can use a self- signed certificate to trigger the loop during verification of the certificate signature. This issue affects OpenSSL versions 1.0.2, 1.1.1 and 3.0. It was addressed in the releases of 1.1.1n and 3.0.2 on the 15th March 2022. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.2 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1n (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1m). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2zd (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2zc). (CVE-2022-0778)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Solution

Update the affected openssl111d packages.

Public Exploits


Target Network Port(s): N/A
Target Asset(s): N/A
Exploit Available: True (GitHub)
Exploit Ease: Exploits (PoCs) are available

Here's the list of publicly known exploits and PoCs for verifying the EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl111d (EulerOS-SA-2022-1547) vulnerability:

  1. GitHub: https://github.com/BobTheShoplifter/CVE-2022-0778-POC
    [CVE-2022-0778: Exploring and exploiting CVE-2022-0778.]
  2. GitHub: https://github.com/drago-96/CVE-2022-0778
    [CVE-2022-0778: Proof of concept for CVE-2022-0778, which triggers an infinite loop in parsing X.509 ...]
  3. GitHub: https://github.com/jkakavas/CVE-2022-0778-POC
    [CVE-2022-0778]
  4. GitHub: https://github.com/yywing/cve-2022-0778
    [CVE-2022-0778]
  5. GitHub: https://github.com/0xUhaw/CVE-2022-0778
    [CVE-2022-0778: Proof of concept for CVE-2022-0778 in P12 and PEM format]

Before running any exploit against any system, make sure you are authorized by the owner of the target system(s) to perform such activity. In any other case, this would be considered as an illegal activity.

WARNING: Beware of using unverified exploits from sources such as GitHub or Exploit-DB. These exploits and PoCs could contain malware. For more information, see how to use exploits safely.

Risk Information


CVSS Score Source [?]: CVE-2022-0778
CVSS V2 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:U/RL:OF/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:5.0 (Medium)
Impact Subscore:2.9
Exploitability Subscore:10.0
CVSS Temporal Score:3.7 (Low)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:3.7 (Low)
CVSS V3 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS Base Score:7.5 (High)
Impact Subscore:3.6
Exploitability Subscore:3.9
CVSS Temporal Score:6.5 (Medium)
CVSS Environmental Score:NA (None)
Modified Impact Subscore:NA
Overall CVSS Score:6.5 (Medium)
STIG Severity [?]: I
STIG Risk Rating: High

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Plugin Source


This is the EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl nessus plugin source code. This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(160105);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/04/25");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-0778");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0121");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl111d (EulerOS-SA-2022-1547)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the openssl111d packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected
by the following vulnerabilities :

  - The BN_mod_sqrt() function, which computes a modular square root, contains a bug that can cause it to loop
    forever for non-prime moduli. Internally this function is used when parsing certificates that contain
    elliptic curve public keys in compressed form or explicit elliptic curve parameters with a base point
    encoded in compressed form. It is possible to trigger the infinite loop by crafting a certificate that has
    invalid explicit curve parameters. Since certificate parsing happens prior to verification of the
    certificate signature, any process that parses an externally supplied certificate may thus be subject to a
    denial of service attack. The infinite loop can also be reached when parsing crafted private keys as they
    can contain explicit elliptic curve parameters. Thus vulnerable situations include: - TLS clients
    consuming server certificates - TLS servers consuming client certificates - Hosting providers taking
    certificates or private keys from customers - Certificate authorities parsing certification requests from
    subscribers - Anything else which parses ASN.1 elliptic curve parameters Also any other applications that
    use the BN_mod_sqrt() where the attacker can control the parameter values are vulnerable to this DoS
    issue. In the OpenSSL 1.0.2 version the public key is not parsed during initial parsing of the certificate
    which makes it slightly harder to trigger the infinite loop. However any operation which requires the
    public key from the certificate will trigger the infinite loop. In particular the attacker can use a self-
    signed certificate to trigger the loop during verification of the certificate signature. This issue
    affects OpenSSL versions 1.0.2, 1.1.1 and 3.0. It was addressed in the releases of 1.1.1n and 3.0.2 on the
    15th March 2022. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.2 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1n (Affected
    1.1.1-1.1.1m). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2zd (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2zc). (CVE-2022-0778)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security
advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional
issues.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2022-1547
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?7fca74be");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected openssl111d packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-0778");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/03/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/04/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/04/25");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:openssl111d");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:openssl111d-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:openssl111d-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:openssl111d-static");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp");
  script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP5");

var sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp");
if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(5)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP5");

if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP5", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i686 / x86_64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "openssl111d-1.1.1d-2.h12.eulerosv2r7",
  "openssl111d-devel-1.1.1d-2.h12.eulerosv2r7",
  "openssl111d-libs-1.1.1d-2.h12.eulerosv2r7",
  "openssl111d-static-1.1.1d-2.h12.eulerosv2r7"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"5", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "openssl111d");
}

The latest version of this script can be found in these locations depending on your platform:

  • Linux / Unix:
    /opt/nessus/lib/nessus/plugins/EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl
  • Windows:
    C:\ProgramData\Tenable\Nessus\nessus\plugins\EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl
  • Mac OS X:
    /Library/Nessus/run/lib/nessus/plugins/EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl

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How to Run


Here is how to run the EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl111d (EulerOS-SA-2022-1547) as a standalone plugin via the Nessus web user interface (https://localhost:8834/):

  1. Click to start a New Scan.
  2. Select Advanced Scan.
  3. Navigate to the Plugins tab.
  4. On the top right corner click to Disable All plugins.
  5. On the left side table select Huawei Local Security Checks plugin family.
  6. On the right side table select EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl111d (EulerOS-SA-2022-1547) plugin ID 160105.
  7. Specify the target on the Settings tab and click to Save the scan.
  8. Run the scan.

Here are a few examples of how to run the plugin in the command line. Note that the examples below demonstrate the usage on the Linux / Unix platform.

Basic usage:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with audit trail message on the console:

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -a EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with trace script execution written to the console (useful for debugging):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -T - EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

Run the plugin with using a state file for the target and updating it (useful for running multiple plugins on the target):

/opt/nessus/bin/nasl -K /tmp/state EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl -t <IP/HOST>

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References


IAVA | Information Assurance Vulnerability Alert:
  • 2022-A-0121
See also: Similar and related Nessus plugins:
  • 159307 - CentOS 7 : openssl (CESA-2022:1066)
  • 159359 - Oracle Linux 7 : openssl (ELSA-2022-9249)
  • 159362 - Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 8.1.x < 8.1.23 / 9.0.x < 9.0.16-hf / 9.1.x < 9.1.13-hf / 10.0.x < 10.0.10 / 10.1.x < 10.1.5-hf / 10.2.x < 10.2.1 Vulnerability
  • 159376 - Tenable Nessus 10.x < 10.1.2 / 8.x < 8.15.4 Third-Party Vulnerability (TNS-2022-06)
  • 159378 - Tenable Nessus Agent < 8.3.3 / 10.x < 10.1.3 Third-Party Vulnerability (TNS-2022-07)
  • 159381 - Oracle Linux 7 : openssl (ELSA-2022-9255)
  • 159383 - Oracle Linux 8 : openssl (ELSA-2022-9258)
  • 159399 - RHEL 8 : openssl (RHSA-2022:1112)
  • 159595 - RHEL 7 : RHV-H security update (redhat-virtualization-host) 4.3.22 (Important) (RHSA-2022:1263)
  • 159605 - Oracle Linux 6 : openssl (ELSA-2022-9272)
  • 159611 - Rocky Linux 8 : openssl (RLSA-2022:1065)
  • 159917 - Oracle MySQL Enterprise Monitor (Apr 2022 CPU)
  • 159976 - Oracle MySQL Server (Apr 2022 CPU)
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  • 160030 - RHEL 7 : Red Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.37 SP11 (RHSA-2022:1389)
  • 160049 - Oracle MySQL Connectors (Apr 2022 CPU)
  • 160088 - Oracle MySQL Workbench < 8.0.29 (Jan 2022)
  • 160110 - EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl098e (EulerOS-SA-2022-1546)
  • 160128 - EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : openssl (EulerOS-SA-2022-1545)
  • 160166 - EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : openssl (EulerOS-SA-2022-1578)
  • 160176 - EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : compat-openssl10 (EulerOS-SA-2022-1559)
  • 160325 - SUSE SLES15 Security Update : nodejs14 (SUSE-SU-2022:1462-1)
  • 160328 - SUSE SLES12 Security Update : nodejs14 (SUSE-SU-2022:1459-1)
  • 160331 - SUSE SLES15 Security Update : nodejs12 (SUSE-SU-2022:1461-1)
  • 160454 - RHEL 7 : Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5.6.2 Security Update (Important) (RHSA-2022:1519)

Version


This page has been produced using Nessus Professional 10.1.2 (#68) LINUX, Plugin set 202205072148.
Plugin file EulerOS_SA-2022-1547.nasl version 1.2. For more plugins, visit the Nessus Plugin Library.

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